Algal Scrubber????

phxocean

New member
An Algal Scrubber is the use of a macro algae to scrub the excess nutrients out of the water. There are also Xenia Scrubbers, Sponge and Tunicate Scrubbers, and others.

I still do not really understand. Where do you get this? How does it come? How do you set it up in your refugium? Do I need it?
 
I've never heard such a formal name as "Algal Scrubber" but I think the premise is just having macro in the system to outcompete film and other algaes for the nutrients in the water. I would recommend chaetomorpha, which is easily available online or through another RC member -- there has to be one close to Glendale, assuming that's the Glendale near Phoenix. :)

A refugium is a very good idea -- you can plumb it in with your sump or use a hang on back version. Basically, you're looking for a place to grow and harvest your macroalgae away from the main display tank. The refugium also allows pods to grow and multiply away from the fish that eat them, and may have room for some additional live rock or live sand to assist further with filtration.
 
An algae scrubber has been discussed at length along time ago. It is basicily a shallow tray with a removable screen under the water level. Bright lights are used above it at a reverse daylight period,(i.e. light on at night when tank lights are off). One of the most difficult and important items was it needed a surge of water to make it really efficient which was also noisey. It would actually seed itself from the main display by just letting it run with the lights on. Micro and macro algae would start growing on the screen. Every week or two you would have to scrape the screen to export the algae. If you really want to get alot of info on it read the book "Dynamic Aquarium" by Dr. Adey. I bought it about 12 years ago. It is very in depth and describes the system at length. I belive it got a bad rap from alot of aquarium "experts" and was considered to be not viable. This so called expert are not heard of very often now. However Dr. Adey always stated that this was not a miracle solution to filtration but only one step. He patented the name "Algae Scrubber". Dr Adey's aquariums actually used alot of what is used today in modern reef systems. Deep sand beds, refugium, strong lighting w/correct spectrum, Aggressive and random water movement, and diverse lifeforms.
I consider him to have been in the forefront of modern reef technology but has was not given any credit for it.
 
Oh, yeah.

I forgot to mention, the macro algae we grow in the refugium, does the same thing as a algae scrubber does. The main difference is the scrubber,properly built and maintained is alot more efficient at exporting nutrients.
 

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