If your room temp is around 70-75 you should be fine. Just take out your heater. And when you build a cover I would suggest the use of egg crate covered in window screening, it prevents any octo from escaping and allowing for evaporation. The majority of the species you get will be tropical, It's a proven fact a lower temp will keep them alive longer by slowing metabolism but if it's a tropical species it's best to keep it around 68-70. Any colder and they really aren't very active. Hit me up if you have any other questions, I'm fairly new to ceph's but I've learned a lot in the past few months.
Also, in a tank size of 30 gallons your limited to a dwarf octo, they are exclusively nocturnal and live a very short life span. I would suggest getting a tank of 40 gallons or bigger, it will give you many more options, The most common is a Bimac octopus, reaching a size of 22 inches tentacle to tentacle. Very fun to watch and live on average of 1-1.5 years.