Anyone keep cowries ?

hanifrez

New member
I have a fairly large cowry (about 2 inches long) which I have yet to identify (it's not a Tiger Cowry, that's for sure). It tends to move about quite fast but sometimes when it likes a particular spot, it will stay there for days.

Anyway, are there any special tips for its care as I have no idea what to feed it.

Ray
 
Hi Ray,

Yes, I keep cowries. Most cowries are generalist omonivores.
Most available within the aquarium trade fall into this category. Some cowries are specialist feeders (such as on sponge).

Those that I keep (presently Cypraea arabica, Cypraea eglantina, Cypraea tigris, Cypraea leviathan are simple to care for but I have the advantage of routinely collecting rock loaded with algae and other benthic organisms for them to graze upon. I replenish with a few "fresh" ones about every week.

Perhaps you are able to do this too? If not, I recommend experimenting with various greens (lettuce, spinich) as well as small bits of meat on occasion (shrimp, crab, etc).

Cowries are generally shy and retiring animals and should be offered places to hide during daylight hours. That said, even though they are primarily nocturnal, they will roam the tank during daylight hours.

Most cowries are from the tropics but not all. For instance, Cypraea spadicea ranges as far north as Monterey Bay, California. Unfortunately, it will show up in the aquarium trade and many will think it is okay to keep in a reef tank, which of course it is not.

Another caution, if cowries are stressed, they may produce a large amount of gooey, clear slime. Fish within the same tank may suffocate and die from this stuff clogging their gills. Although this is rare, you'll quickly understand what I'm talking about when you see this stuff. Just be sure to get it out should it happen, either by siphoning or by using a fine mesh net.

Lifespans vary with species, larger ones tend to live longer.
If you can provide a picture or id the species yourself, I may be able to offer more specific information.

Cheers,
Bob
 
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Bob -- whoa ! That's quite a lot of good advice :)

I've identified mine, it's cyprae arabica. My tank is FOWLR and there's quite a bit of algae on my glass which I have intentionally left untouched for the benefit of the critters which need to feed on those. There's also plenty of hiding places for it too.

Any specific tips for this species ? TIA

Ray
 
Bob -- by the way, after having the Cowrie for over a month, I noticed that I don't often see the "furry bits" (the mantle ??) covering the lower part of the shell....is that OK :confused:

Ray
 
It is not unusual for the mantle to be withdrawn during daylight hours as they are predominantly nocturnal. Take a look at night when the tank's lights are out. If all is good, it should be active and crawling about with the mantle fully extended over the entire shell.
 
Hi Ray,

Hope your cowries is happily munching away...

Hey, I ran across this while browsing through messages within a listserver database, Conch-L, which is run by the Conchologist of America and hosted by University of Georgia. I've subscribed to this 'shell collectors' forum for some time. Although it does not generally discuss aquarium care of mollusks, there is very good information that can be found.

The link below is a message from Bob Lipe who is a well known shell dealer residing in Florida. He discusses cowrie care and, considering he kept a Cypraea arabica for 21 years, I think he knows what he's talking about! Check it out.

http://www.listserv.uga.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind9802A&L=conch-l&P=R1029

Cheers,
Bob
 
Hey Bob -- thanks for the link :) I'll read it sometime. Right now I'm planning to upgrade my FOWLR setup to a reef tank......it IS safe to put cowries with corals, right ???

Ray
 
What's the story with the Hawaiian marbled cowrie?

I am considering ordering one, as I've been told they are microalgae eaters and don't munch corals, anemones, inverts, etc.

Is this the case? Any pics or thoughts about these?
 
Well all of my cowries passed away some time ago due to starvation. These were atlantic deer cowries c. cervus and measled cowries c. zebra. If i'm ever in the keys again i'm going to try my luck with the smaller yellow and grey cowries. Both species never ate anything particularly well and only occasionally nibbled meaty foods. The c. cervus would also nibble caluerpa a little but only if I recently pruned it exposing the more tender shaded sprouts. I suspect starvation is an issue with all of the larger cowries.

later,
steve
 
Good points. I started thinking about that. I have superabundant, problematic microalgae (gotta get the skimmer fine-tuned and start doing phosphate sponge again) that the cowrie could help put the hurt on.

I keep a couple abalone as well as some snails and tangs happy now (it's a real problem).

But with the mechanical and chemical filtration in full effect, my hope is to eliminate the microalgae, at which point the cowrie would be doomed.

And honestly, I don't think the cowrie can cover the full back wall of my 135 nightly to scrub the microalgae into nonexistence...

so I very much will still need to get the mechanical and chemical fine tuned (my next reef project after my surge is up).
 
MandarinFish, what is the actual species name when you refer to Hawaiian Marbled Cowrie? I'm familiar with all the Hawaiian species but I've never heard of this common name.
 
Common names are silly, frankly. Any animal seems to have half a dozen, and some of them are used among different species.

The only one I saw that was described as having a marble shell is suicidentis (or something like that). Does that make sense?

Is it a microalgae eater?
 
Okay, that would have to be Cypraea sulcidentata Gray, 1824, a Hawaiian endemic. I suspect they are not strictly microalgae feeders as suggested and will try to find out a little more about their diet.

As for common names, I've usually heard this species referred to as the Groove-Tooth Cowry. Actually, I like common names but they can generate confusion...like here.
 
thx

thx

Thx Snail Guy. It was late and I had been smoking a little somethinsomethin when I saw the picture of the sulcedentata.

(I may have still misspelled it)

That was the only Hawa'ian endemic that used marbled in it's description.

Are any cowries kept successfully?

Or are they like nudibranchs?
 
Are any cowries kept successfully?

Sure, many species may be kept successfully, generally those which are omnivorous. Note the earlier part of this thread...an Arabian Cowry kept for 21 years. If that ain't success, I don't know what is!

Cheers,
Bob
 
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