is there a fool proff ato?

450reef

New member
is there a ato that cant fail? i want to plumb my ro directly into my tank but all the float valve sticking stuff makes me stay away . i dont have room where my tank is for a resivore so im stuck making 5 gallon every couple days and im gettin sick of it?
 
I have mine set to drip into the sump at a rate that pretty much equals the rate of evaporation. No relying on pumps, float switches/valves. It just uses gravity and a valve to control the drip rate.
 
I collect RO water in a 55 gallon drum. The drum feeds the sump. (Goes through a kalk reactor after the in-line valve and before the sump.
 
Tsunami%20top-off%201.jpg
 
I hooked up a level loc from BRS just yesterday. Ran 30' of 1/4" tubing from the RO unit (in basement) to the level loc in the sump (first floor). Put a timer on it to run for 2 hours only. It has several safety features on the level loc. I'm hoping I am safe with this.
 
There is a full proof top off. I ran it for years and it couldn't fail. I'll see if I can find a picture that Dan W drew of it.
 
i have 2 solenoids from ato.com in line with each other in case one fails and their double float switch hooked up to the RO and i have the RK set to only allow top off for 15min per day. thats as fail safe as i could think of after my last one failed.
 
What about two float valves? If you're not looking to suppliment with your RO water (ie kalk reactor, etc) this would probably be the best possible solution. One float to do normal control, and a second normally, up higher to act as a safety... While they CAN stick, having two float valves stick sounds awfully unlikely to me
 
no such thing as foolproof for almost anything in life. You can take a number of risk mitigating steps.

I have two ATOs as follows:

- dual float switches (in case the primary fails)
- 50ml/min top off pump to limit how much can get topped off in case of a failure
- reefkeeper timer to run 15 minutes per hour (limits to 4.8 gallons or so per day)

can it fail? off course, the impact should be minimal though.

it's an expensive way to top off, but it sure is nice :)
 
I sent Dan W a pm, in case he doesn't find it, I'll do a woefully inadequate job describing it.

Make (or use) a small box that will fit a float valve, run your waterline to the float valve which is attached within the box. Affix the box to the inside of your sump at the level you want the water to be. drill a 1/4" drain hole through the box which runs right out through the sump wall. This hole should be the absolute highest point you want the sump waterline to get and should be above the float valve's shut off height.

Let's stop here so I can give you a visual of what we have so far. If you took a garden hose and filled your sump it would fill the sump, overflow into the box and then run out of the emergency drain hole in the box. Get it? ...good.

Now, drill a tiny hole like 1/16 or so low in the box below the level you have the shut off set to. When the water is low, the float valve drops, the box fills with water, and water drains out the tiny hole and fills the sump.

When the sump water level reaches the height the shut off valve is set at, the water stops draining out of the box, fills the box, the shut-off floats and shuts-off.

It is the differential in water height that causes the water to drain out of the box and into the sump. But... the hole is so small that if the sump water height reaches the height the shut-off valve is set at, the water in the box will not flow into the sump because there is no differential in water height.

Say the valve fails... the water from the box drains into the sump as normal, again the sump fills to the height of the box. The box fills even more to the point where it begins to run out of the emergency drain hole in the box. The sump will fill to this level but no water will exchange between the box and the sump. Because there is no differential in height. If fresh water continues to pour into the box it will simply drain out of the emergency hole.

The reef is happy and you sleep well at night.

Clear as mud????

Again, I'll try to get the picture because describing it in type is challenging.
 
Last edited:
I actually took this box off and gave it to someone because it didn't work with the surges as the sump level went up and down six inches every 30 seconds. I've since removed the surges... I hadn't had the box in so long, I forgot about it! I'm going to rebuild it this week and put back on.


(ski fletch, I edited the above post to put more detail into it to hopefully make it more understandable)
 
Last edited:
Kent you and Dan should get together and patent that bad boy. I didn't read the description you typed out but I remember you two talking about how it worked and you should really do something with it.
 
Bulk Reef Supply's Level Loc is a pretty fool proof design. Personally, I use three, a manual electronic FS controls my Spectrepure LLC (soleniod), That unit has a vacuum switch so if my electronic gets stuck on, the vacuum will take over. Lastly, I have a manual float switch through my sump. If the first two fail, the third should pick up the slack. If your worried about a flood, go to Harbor Freight and get a cheap flood sensor for 15.00.
 
Back
Top