In that pick of gipsy's tank, the lights are raised up a bit most likely because of coral acclimation. The lower to the tank, the better, as long as you are getting the coverage you need with the halides (too close means you might not get the spread you want).
13" is a bit much unless you are running something that warrants it. Its not always PAR loss as it is intensity loss. The intensity you lose might be made up for with better dispersion.
With the 150g tank above, Im sure JD was trying to make sure his lighting reaches the bottom on that 30" tall tank, so Im sure the fixture ends up lower than that even. From what I remember, JD (gipsy here) had some corals freak out in the process. The previous lighting was 2x250watt 20,000Ks at the ends, and a 400watt radium in the center, with two rows of 6' VHO actinics. The tank was blue... too blue. The current light, being less wattage, actually is brighter.