Do they just adjust to perform light cycle and dark cycle functions simultaneously?
What functions are you referring to? The observation by lots of people is that many species of macroalgae thrive under 24/7 lighting. Exactly what biochemical changes this might entail isn't clear from hobby experiments, but I will point out that many photosynthesizing organisms live in 24/7 sunlight, such as in high latitude summertime.
What functions are you referring to? The observation by lots of people is that many species of macroalgae thrive under 24/7 lighting. Exactly what biochemical changes this might entail isn't clear from hobby experiments, but I will point out that many photosynthesizing organisms live in 24/7 sunlight, such as in high latitude summertime.