DIY Auto Top Off

ray0266

New member
Ok, here is something I put together for an auto top off system. I am sure this can be done in many different ways but I wanted to make it as inexpensive and simple as possible. The parts were purchased from the local electronics store, online and some from my old stuff collecting dust.

The part you see in the pictures (from left to right) are,
-an old 9 volt DC adapter
- Reef Fanatic Float Switch Kit (That was the most expensive part, $19.99)
- SVDC Mini Relay for $4.89
-Bottom left is just a female mono jack connctoer for the float switch so it can be disconnnected at any time.

IMG_2889.jpg


IMG_2894.jpg

I used a cheap Top Fin powerhead to suck water from the reservoir to carry it to my sump.
The principle is very easy. If the water falls below a certain level, the float switch triggers the relay switch coil (on the 9 volt side), this action then closes the 120 volt switch connection, turning the powerhead on.
Just make sure you use the relay pins marked as NO (normally Open), meaning this connection is always off until triggered by the low voltage. This was the simplest design I could come up with and after testing it a few times (in a small bucket), it seems to work perfectly.
I’ll be using this system at the same level as my sump, so I am not worried about water getting pulled by gravity.
Just tweak the setup with your needs. I am sure using a check valve can become handy. Please feel free to improve this setup and post it here, (I’ m sure I can use it!!!)

This is how it looks after it’s all done. MAKE USRE you insulate all of your connections and parts that come in contact with electricity and are exposed. I do this by using shrink wrap and a plastic dip that I bought at LHS. Do this DIY at your own risk, I take no responsibly for any flaws this design might have or develop, I am just sharing the idea.
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they sell those switches without the jack on them, imo makes them easier to use at granger or 9.99 as a polypropylene float switch at granger. also if you mount two of those in circut one higher than the expected water line it hangs down in the on position and if your lower switch gets stuck with something the upper switch when filled too works as a deadmans switch and makes the pump stop and your tank wont overflow. have used a similar setup no relay with two of these floats and an extension cord cost me 20 bucks with all the parts. here is a link fro melev that has a similar setup to mine
 
scubabum1983,
is this store grainger, over at dodge blvd?
Also, your link didnt show but found it on melves reef...
Thnx
 
i mounted mine on two u shape pce pipe pieces made from 90s and clamped onto the side of my sump with T's with the output threaded and put a threaded cap on it so i could adjust the pressure on the glass to keep it in place and i got smoth caps at the bottom and took a tap and dye and some silicone and screwed the floats in and sealed them to keep them from getting mucked up and clean. i also used outdoor irrigation grade wire nuts with the wires to keep them sealed. I used an old extension cord cut it in one place one switch was tspliced into the white, the other spliced into the black. hope the pics help

Wire wire
nut nut
black ------I________I------------- ext cord
l
l
Float wire l
l
l
float

do the same with the other switch on the white

Switch wire
Grainger Industrial Supply
Branch: 868
3415 S. Dodge Blvd.
Tucson, AZ 85713-5434
Phone: (520) 745-8200
Fax: (520) 748-7716


Branch Hours:
7:00 AM - 5:00 PM (Monday - Friday)
 
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wow. good thinking. I think i will have it setup like that. except for using a 120v current going through. I will have to use another float switch to make sure i wont run into trouble down the road.
great job and thanks...
 
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