dwarf seahorses

tom14

New member
im new to saltwater and a friend of mine said to come here for advice so here we go...

i have an empty 7.5g tank with a internat filter and heater. a Rena Kid Maxi black 30L Aquarium. it is 16" high 8" depth and 16" long.

i want to know if dwarfs are easy to look after, to feed etc. will i need a sump of a better filter? i sort of know about the water but i dont know about how much salt etc.

i hope you can help!! thanks

tom
 
dwarf seahorses (aka Pygm Seahorses) should be fine in that tank ..But the tank will be hard to maintain..
so will the horses because they only eat really small foods such as BABY brine shrimp and other foods around that size

i would recommend getting at least a 21" tall tank ...then go to www.oceanrider.com and order the seahorse of your liking:rollface:
 
how many could i have? and what about rocks and decor? also and the water. im not sure how much salt is needed? and the filter is fine?


thanks for the quick reply!
 
wait ....my mistake..that tank should be pretty easy to maintain..
but i still recommend a tank at least 21" tall for any seahorse:rollface:
 
with the 30L tank you have you should carry no more than 3 pairs..

start out with one pair and see how that goes

you should get the other 2 pairs over time:rollface:
 
thanks. ok. so i guess no coral. so what rock do i need and sand. also, will i need a salinity thing to say how much salt there is and how do i make saltwater. dont you use a packet or ocean salt or something.

sorry, i am a begginer and i love the look of them. i know i need to feed the BBS but how do i hatch them etc?
 
make sure you have at least 1/2 pound of live rock per gallon

i recommend rock rubble for substrate although you can also ask your LFS(local fish store) for other options
 
i heard that dwarfs only eat live baby brine shrimp. and i was thinking of getting a hatchery. have any advice to help me culture some BBS?
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=9732362#post9732362 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by tom14
how do i stop hydriods (i think)?

do you mean prosphates..nitrites..nitrates..ammonia

dont forget to buy a hydrometer to measure salt levels
i recommend buying sea/ocean salt brand salt(not reef crystals)
 
i dont think so. but yes i would like to know how i can keep the ammonia etc down.

i think i meant the tiny "beasties" that live on the live rock that can halm seahorses. i saw it on another thread i might not of read it right but...

i will buy a hydrometer but what are the levels are appropriate for dwarf seahorses?
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=9732392#post9732392 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by tom14
i heard that dwarfs only eat live baby brine shrimp. and i was thinking of getting a hatchery. have any advice to help me culture some BBS?
you could ask someone at your LFS to order you brine shrimp eggs and food

then set up a small saltwater aquarium (between 2.5-5 gallons)to hatch the brine shrimp... then scoop the hatchling into a container and feed them to the seahorses...wait until they are around the size of the horses' snouts to feed it to them
 
ok thanks. i will do that.

i cant wait to start sorting out my tank for them!! i just want to make sure. my internal filter is suficiant for the 3 pairs of dwarfs? thanks.

what could i use as places for the to cling to?
 
take a water sample to your LFS and they will test your water for the things a couple posts back and they will tell you if it's good or not



if you mean algae then it wont harm your seahorses in any way
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=9732472#post9732472 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by tom14
ok thanks. i will do that.

i cant wait to start sorting out my tank for them!! i just want to make sure. my internal filter is suficiant for the 3 pairs of dwarfs? thanks.

what could i use as places for the to cling to?

for seahorses to cling to you should get fake tall, branchy plants
remember..never ever use metal in a saltwater tank
 
Tom,

Slow down a bit. Dwarf seahorses are not a good beginner seahorse. They require constant hatching and feeding of live brine shrimp. The brine shrimp need to be fed immediately after hatching or else they need to be enriched for at least an 8 hour period prior to feeding them to the horses.

Small tanks are very difficult to keep stable water parameters in, especially with dwarfs in them. They require a very high feeding density as they don't hunt for their food but rather wait for it to float by. And I can tell you that 3 pairs in a tank that size is going to require a huge amount of food to make sure they are getting enough to eat. In a tank that size you can get by with at least 6-8 pairs of horses. Dwarfs are a maximum adult size of 1 inch from tip of tail to top of head.

You will need to feed at least 2-3 times a day and do water changes daily and remove any uneaten food an hour after feeding.

2-3 brine shrimp hatcheries, plus another 1-2 containers for enriching the brine in.

You can not use live rock and live sand from an already established tank because you will introduce hydroids into your tank which will kill the dwarfs. The only treatment for hydroids is Panacur which inturn will render your system uninhabitable to any algae eating critter and most corals. The effects will last at least a few years even with running carbon and doing water changes.

I would reccomend you check out either eahorse.org or syngnathid.org, both are sites dedicated to just seahorses and they both have forums dealing just with dwarfs seahorses.

BTW, dwarfs and pygmies are 2 totally different species. Dwarfs are Hippocampus zosterae and pygmies are Hippocampus barbiganti.
 
Tom14, Dwarf seahorses are not easy. Here is an article on basic care of dwarf seahorses http://www.seahorse.org/library/articles/dwarfKeeping.shtml there is also an article in the seahorse.org library on hatching brine shrimp, decapping, enriching, etc. Even if you can train a dwarf to frozen, they usually don't stay on frozen very long, and frozen brine has very little nutritional value, so I would avoid it. You avoid hydroids by not using live rock or live sand or anything else from a saltwater tank. You can order live rock and live sand from www.seawaterexpress.com, because their rock is dwarf safe. They also have a dwarf seahorse starter kit. Inevitably, you may end up with hydroids anyway, which is why many people use Panacur on their dwarf tanks (be very careful with it, it will make the tank lethal to most invertibrates for many years). Dwarf seahorses are only the size of your thumbnail, so remember that when you are choosing fake plants and corals as hitching posts and when you are covering your filter intakes with sponge to make sure they don't get sucked in. If you only start out with one pair in a 7 gallon, you will require a really large feeding density. You are better off starting with several pairs. Read around in the dwarf seahorse forum on www.seahorse.org

Edit: What Matt said :)
 

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