extended photoperiods.

Gordonious

Active member
Listening to a lecture Anthony Calfo gave on coral farming I cam across a question/idea I just had to run by someone. In it someone asked about extending the photo period to extend the amount of growth. The answer was of course that corals reach a maximum photosynthesis point and eventually hit photoinhibition.

Either earlier in this lecture or in another one he had gave he mentioned some people giving the corals two shorter photo periods or more resulting in the corals spawning several times a year.

What would happen, and I realize this may different from species to species, if you have say three - four shorter photo periods a day, but instead of having only a third or a fourth of the length of a normal photo period you had a little more.

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The example above shows a 12 hour photoperiod and then that period devided in half and seperated into two photoperiods in the second graph. The third graph shows those two photoperiods slightly extended.

My thought is that the corals during the extra night period can have enough time to absorb extra nutrients that the need from the water and feed the zooxenthele. Hopefully this way photoinhibition would be avoided and amount of usable day light can be extended.

Any coral farmer and most hobbyst would spend a great deal of money on a peice of equipment that would increase growth by 25%. Why not just use a little electricity on the corals you have.

I'm sure other people have asked these questions. Could someone just point out any literature they have found on this topic and give me a brief idea of what was found.
 
I would be looking more heavily into it and experimenting a bit myself if I owned a single photosynthetic coral, but I don't yet.
 
Very interesting idea!

But then again there is always the issue of us trying to do it better than mother nature.:(

I would think that it would be a huge stress on fish. And then what about all the other reef related flora and funa?

If it was just a prop system, I would think that it would worth a try.

Telling if its working or not would require two tanks run on the same sump with the same lighting (different photoperiods) and the same corals (clones). I also bet that it would take quite awhile to really see if there is a differance.

Cool idea though.
 
Really I came up with the idea thinking about coral farming. No fish or inverts such as crabs, snails, and shrimps would be involved. Turns out Anthony Calfo will be in the area giving a lecture two weeks from now, so I may see if I can talk with him then.
 
Quite a few people tried this several years ago and reported success. It seems if it did that much good, everyone would be doing it by now. Worth a read anyway.
Maybe search for double photoperiod, or dual photoperiods.
Have fun:)
 
theres no reason to split the photoperiods. corals will grow best at photo saturation and will not grow any quicker. they need at least 3-8 hours rest to perform respiration also. extending to say 16-18hrs will yield the best growth.
 
Where did you get this information??? You state it as a fact with out any justification of your statement or any reasoning. Sorry I can't take your word. One person randomly stating something in a forum that they have posted in 19 other times doesn't make it a rule of nature. It makes no sense to me that shorter breaks wouldn't be better.

Just thinking:
Didn't they used to have tons of studies out saying humans would be better off taking short little naps instead of a long period of sleep. I think the major thing that messes that up is that we are affected by the sun and can't simply ignore it.
 
i have never tried this with corals... but with plants it is possible to have them reach maturity quicker by using an 18 hour cycle instead of 24 hour... there are timers available that do 12 hours on/6 hours off. in my experience the plants did reach maturity quicker but were not as plump and bushy. my thought is that all life on earth has evolved to a 24 hour cycle... making them stray from that is major stress. would be cool to try though.
 
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