I used to use the culligan water from Walmart and had similar problems. I still haven't solved all of my algae issues (really starting to **** me off now) but getting an RO/DI really helped. I have since tested the water at the Ashland City walmart and it read around 80 TDS. Don't know about nitrates, but it did have a hint of phosphates... and a hint, I am sure, is just enough. It's nice not to have to carry jugs around anyway...