New guy here, and so it begins!!!

oldbones

New member
Hi folks, meet the new guy. :wavehand: Been lurking and reading voraciously for a bit, this is my first post.

I have been fascinated by reef tanks for a while, developed a love for reef critters while scuba diving. A few recent visits to the LFS and a bunch of time on the internet and I became convinced I was ready to give it a try. I had a spot in the home picked out that is perfect for a compact setup, could house maybe up to a 55g cube shape, but decided to start simple with a biocube setup to learn the ropes.

Was looking at new equipment, but figured I should check craigslist, as I know this is a work intensive hobby, and plenty of folks burn out and have old equipment laying around or for sale.

Well, crap, what do you know... A 29g Biocube for sale, up and running with a decent bit of live rock and a (purportedly) mated pair of Clowns and a nice sized Hermit. Has a 15w LED setup, protein skimmer, and a pile of extras (everything needed to run an external sump).

Went to look at it, and it seemed healthy enough, although looked overdue for a cleaning. I did the deal and packed it home yesterday.

Once I got home, I cleaned the tank, replaced the sand with 10# of new Caribsea live sand, rinsed all the rock in old tank water and put it back in the tank. I filled the tank with 50% old tank water and topped with new water from the LFS. Got the skimmer up and running (last owner wasn't using it), replaced the bioballs with Chempure and a new pad.

By bed time last night, the tank was up to temp and the fish had been lounging in my cooler about long enough, so they had to go into the tank even though the water was still fairly cloudy from the new sand. A quick sample showed 0 Nitrites, but Ammonia was just off of 0, maybe .25.

This morning, the tank is clear and bright. 0 Nitrite, 0 Ammonia. Mr. Crab has been cruising all over, can be heard banging into the tank walls and has been spotted all the way at the top of my "mountain". The Clowns look quite comfortable, they ate well and seem to really like the new aquascape I set up for them, more nooks and crannies to explore than what they had.

Over time, my plan is to build this out into a reef tank, with mostly corals and only a few fish. I'll be watching it close this week to make sure everything is stable before any more changes are made. Boy, do I have a lot to learn! I feel like a little kid who has ventured a little too close to the deep end of the pool!!!

Anyway, enough with the blathering. Here's the pics! Any advice for the new guy is very welcome!

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WElcome in. It's not guaranteed the lights are enough for stony, but for softies, you should have no trouble. Get a few specimens, make their water perfect (like the params in my sig line, eg, and steady on), and let their growth patterns and the rock shapes layer them into something colorful and attractive over time.
 
Oh boy, so much going through my head!!!

First off, no big problems yet, so that's good. Still trying to get the aquascape right, and I'm not there yet. May have to add a couple rocks to get the structure right, we'll see.

It doesn't seem like the tank cycled very hard from the move and sand change. Ammonia has been all but non detectable, nitrites steady at zero, but nitrates look to be about 35 or so. Yesterday I cleaned the filthy return pump and line, need a vacuum to clean detritus from bottom of the back bays.

The back wall is pretty bad, covered with brown/gray/white scale and not nice to look at one bit. It doesn't scrape off easily, and I'm afraid to scratch up the plastic. Any suggestions here?

Turns out, this is not the original return pump, it's a petco brand pump, seems a little anemic and its pretty noisy. The powerhead is a Koralia rated at 400 gph, but there's no way it's moving that much water, even after a good cleaning. I've ordered up a Jabeo RW-4, and am contemplating a new return pump. I am guessing the RW-4 will provide all the circulation I need, so what return pump should I look for? Quiet is HIGH on the priority list.

When I brought it home, I took out the bioballs, and just have a chempure bag with a pile of floss on top. I've got a media tray and fuge basket on the way so I can clean up that middle chamber. Just need to find a fuge light and then I can get that going.

Now, on to the FUN part! This tank needs some color! My clown pair seem happy and healthy, Sir Edmund, my mountain climbing hermit, is fine as well and doesn't seem to by bothering the 4 Turbo's I added a couple days ago. Seeing a good bit of life in/on the rock, super small white tube worms with red fans, at least one unidentified but good size worm (bristle or peanut I hope) and lots of 'bugs'. The most abundant looks kinda like a nymph I would use for trout fishing, about 1/4" long and gray in color.

I'm guessing a trip to the nicest salt water store in the area may be in the works for this weekend, so are there any suggestions for something I might bring home? Need a splash of color in here!
 
A word of caution about the Turbos. If there isn't enough algae to eat, they'll starve. They have a nasty habit of just dying whenever they feel like it, haha. 4 in a tank that size might be too much. Just keep an eye on them or they might die and pollute your water quality. Nice setup though!
 
For some color ... look for some zoanthid frags. Superglue them to tennis ball sized rock and let them grow. Eventually they'll completely cover the rock. Zoas are a good beginner coral - but be careful ... they're addictive!! You'll soon find yourself out scouring different stores looking for crazy new colors.

I did that with the small rock at the bottom of this photo with my nanoCube last year - two $5 Zoa frags covered that rock in about 9 months. Now I'm trying to go bigger with the rock behind it - now that I've got more room in my 120G setup. Most of those Zoa frags were less than $10 - the only ones that weren't were the UTTER CHAOS (the 2 orange and purple polyps on the left) and the PINK PANTHERS on the right.

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ZOAS look really cool under moonlights.
 
A word of caution about the Turbos. If there isn't enough algae to eat, they'll starve. They have a nasty habit of just dying whenever they feel like it, haha. 4 in a tank that size might be too much. Just keep an eye on them or they might die and pollute your water quality. Nice setup though!

Algae quantity (unfortunately) won't be a problem for at least a few more days. As I mentioned, the last guy wasn't doing much to keep this tank super healthy, and there was a decent amount of what I assume to be green hair algae already on all those darker colored rocks (or large dead coral frags). If they manage to get ahead of that algae, I'll likely trade a couple of them out for some other types of cuc.


Any suggestions for that back wall? Will I need to mechanically scrape all that off, or are there some critters that might do it for me? If I do scrape it off (and into the water column), will that cause any problems? Will improved water quality fix it over time?
 
Personally I would wait a few weeks to add anything. Give your tank time to settle in.

http://reefcentral.com/forums/showthread.php?t=1031074

I would recommend taking the time to read the link it is a book really with multiple topics.

I can't help with your back wall. I have never had an acrylic tank so I would not want to give you some bum dope on what to scrape it off with. Good luck
 
Personally I would wait a few weeks to add anything. Give your tank time to settle in.

http://reefcentral.com/forums/showthread.php?t=1031074

I would recommend taking the time to read the link it is a book really with multiple topics.

I can't help with your back wall. I have never had an acrylic tank so I would not want to give you some bum dope on what to scrape it off with. Good luck

Oh, I've been LIVING in that thread! Had this week off from work, and I've honestly spent most of it right here, reading voraciously. I think SOME of it is even starting to sink in! (Ok, maybe not that part about wait another couple weeks, wink wink!)

My big goal for today was to;

1) Not feed the tank.

2) Not place my hands inside the tank.

So far, so good. I did dip a gallon of water out this morning, and replaced with about a gallon and a half of 1.026. I'm doing this daily to raise salinity very slowly from 1.022. Bought a cheesy gage, hate it, don't trust it, will be replacing with refractometer...
 
Mmmm, Vodka!

I'll keep that in reserve if cleaning and adding the fuge don't get the Nitrates down. Just tested at 25.

Ammonia 0
Nitrites 0
PH 8.3
Alk 10 dKH
 
Little trip to the store today. Came home with a new Sicce Syncra 2.0 return pump, huge improvement. Also a few chunks of reefsaver rock already covered in coralline to beef up my aquascape.


Oh, and a small frag of red skirt zoa.

And a green tip torch.
 
:) That torch is a stony. Now you're in it. You need an ato, a test for calcium, one for magnesium, one for alkalinity, plus an alkalinity supplement. YOur water changes should supply that one stony with enough calcium and magnesium, but monitoring the alkalinity is now a weekly chore, and will benefit your other coral. Salifert is a good brand. And proper parameters are, for your convenience, in my sig line. Do not blow water from the zoa TO the torch. It can safely go the other way---but DO NOT let the torch reach its tentacles to the zoa's territory. ;) You should also use carbon, changed every two weeks, in your water flow, to assure the zoa doesn't spit at the torch, and both should grow ;) Also, place that stony as close to the light as you can. It's a light-user. Welcome to the wonderful world of softie/stony politics.
 
Thank you Sk8r for the tips, much appreciated.

Water looking good this morning, Salinity is being slow to come up from 1.022, I'm just doing topoffs with 1.026. Should I think about mixing up some higher gravity to bring it up a smidge faster, or am I find letting it trickle up over what might take weeks?

I'm using the Red Sea testing kit, liking it much better than the API stuff I got with the tank. I guess I'll need to add the "Reef Foundation" kit, or is there a better route for testing Calcium and Magnesium? The Alk test in that pack looks like it has more to it than the one I already have, it's labeled "Pro"... Is this a more accurate test than what comes with the basic starter pack?

I am currently running a chempure blue, and have a media tray and a small purigen bag on the way as well. I certainly see some recommendations for using one or both of these products, are there any reasons I may NOT want to run eitheror both of these together? Will I need to dose carbon on top of these?

The Torch is looking happy so far, he is basically dead center in the tank, and I'm having to fiddle with the return pump discharge nozzle (articulated y nozzle) to keep the flow there at a reasonable level. Still a bit much, but he doesn't seem to mind so far. He's getting as much light as my 15w Fennix (10k + actinic) can provide.

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The Zoa's are down front, on the sand bed for now. If it looks like they enjoy that spot, I'll affix them to the rock right behind them.

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Did I forget to mention this Nuclear Green Paly? Oops.

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Ok. In the interest of full disclosure, there is ONE more new buddy in the tank. A nice little frag of Purple Clove Polyps. It was about 1-1/2" long, but most of the frag separated from the plug when I pulled it out of the bag. I stuck the main chunk (has maybe 6-8 polyps on it) into a hole in a rock, and went ahead and dropped the plug onto the sand bed. As of this morning, the polyps on the bigger piece that broke off are just starting to extend a bit, but a close inspection of the 1/4 left on the frag plug shows 3-4 very small polyps out in all their glory. Have to find a spot for that! No pics yet, they aren't in an easy spot to photograph.

Big thanks to the folks at Barrier Reef Aquariums in Renton, WA. They were a big help the day I picked the tank up from a guy just up the road from them, and very patiently helped my wife and I a bunch again yesterday. Very nice shop, I wouldn't hesitate to order from their website. Stock in the shop looked very nice and healthy (very much like the photos on their website), didn't see any sickly looking fish and the staff was very professional.

I'll be dropping by the LFS today with a care package containing two of the Turbos (they made quick work of the worst of my algae) and Sir Edmund, the mountain climbing Hermit. He's quite big (golf ball size) and I'm afraid he won't end up being safe for the small reef specimens moving into this little tank. Not sure what species he is, he's mostly brown with faint blue stripes running lengthwise down his legs, and he's a little bit hairy. Would like to replace him with a smaller, more ornamental type or a nice shrimp.


Jeez, so many questions!!! Believe me though, for every one I ask here, I've already found the answers to 20 more in the great threads and discussions here. Thanks to the community for all the great info!!!
 
Oh, yeah, I also replaced the noisy anemic petco brand return pump with a Sicce Syncra 2.0. In retrospect, I wish they would have had the 1.5 instead. It would fit better (the 2.0 is CRAMMED in) which I bet would make it even quieter. I've got the 2.0 throttled all the way to minimum, and it's plenty of flow paired with the worn out noisy Koralia 1 PH. I'm guessing it's going to prove to be a bit much paired with the Jebao RW-4 that's on the way...

We'll see how this works out.
 
I love The Nuclear Green Palys! I bought one with about 8 polyps on it back in Aug 2014 for my 50 gal. I have since fragged it 4 times and there are probably over 60 polyps total from that one frag. The thing grows crazy fast! It's beautiful to watch your tank grow. Good luck!
 
Well, I had a pleasant surprise on my stoop when I got home today! I wasn't expecting this box until later in the week...


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I've got it mounted and running. This is a LOT of pump in a small package! In fact, I have it running on the lowest setting and pointed at the back wall, and still have decent movement everywhere in the tank. Even on this low setting, it immediately pulled out bunches of junk that was already accumulating in and around my rockwork. The controller is quite nice, plenty of cool modes to choose from. In my small tank, with a fairly minimal build, it seems I am limited to minimum speed and mode one, the straight wave. Any other setting builds so much flow, I'm not comfortable leaving it on. I can hear it running, but only when the room is very quiet (no tv or conversations going on). Hopefully it will get even quieter as it breaks in.

I'll get some video tomorrow after the torch wakes back up.
 
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