Overwhelmed with initial setup

Overwhelmed with initial setup

  • Do the 125g

    Votes: 14 28.6%
  • Do the 75g

    Votes: 10 20.4%
  • Sell one tank and do a 30-40ish gallon

    Votes: 0 0.0%
  • Risk certain divorce and surprise the Mrs. with a 500g :-)

    Votes: 25 51.0%

  • Total voters
    49

Mclaren880

New member
Hi everyone, sorry for what is a long winded post. Anyone who reads this all and can offer some insight will be GREATLY appreciated.

I started with African cichlids about 2 years ago. We had a 75g tank, and I eventually got another 125 gallon (6'). I now have both running with different Africans, but I'm reading a Bob Fenner book and he has me sold on Saltwater (aside from getting more tanks and breeding, I've sort of reached the limit on what you can do with Africans). Adding a 3rd tank is not an option. My options are to turn either the 75g or 125g into saltwater, or potentially sell one off (i'd likely do this with the 75g, not the 125g as I just bought it this past fall) and go with like a 30-40 gallon setup in its place (Amazon has 29g biocubes for $255 with shipping and all the equipment you need, and other people sell used all inclusives on CL in this range). The 75g is in the living room, and the 125g in a backroom, so doing the 75g now and moving everything to the 125g when we move in a couple years and it can get into the living room is an option too). I've been doing my research and am a little overwhelmed with all the info and the prices as well (I knew this was an expensive hobby, but it has still taken me by surprise). So, I'm hoping I can run a few questions by everyone.

1.) I've learned from the freshwater tanks the importance of good research so you don't have to buy equipment twice when you realize what you initially bought sucks. I've also learned that trying to buy the "ideal setup" when you're new into the hobby is hard. It really helps to get into it for a while, see how things work, and then you can really make informed choices based on what you like. I bought an initial freshwater setup from a guy off CL and to make a long story short, the stand is the only thing i'm still using from it. I just didn't know what i needed/wanted back then. I'm talking with a guy at LifeReef (I live near the them so it seemed like it made sense to contact them), and he's trying to sell me on a Berlin style sump with venturi protein skimmer setup. For the combo (includes pump, hoses, clamps, fittings) it's $1000 for the 75g and $1200 for the 125g. He keeps saying his are extremely low maintenance, very few adjustments beyond the initial setup. So, my question... Are most protein skimmers really that obnoxious? I'm not really into the idea of constantly tinkering with it, so if his really reduces maintenance that much maybe i'd consider paying that. I've never read anything other than rave reviews about his stuff. It's not the newest technology, but people seem to feel it runs without problems and the owner responds to questions usually within hours, even years after the purchase. But I do wonder if it will really make things that much easier.

2.) I like the idea of a refugium, but I also think that with just getting into the hobby I'm going to have so much to mess with/do/learn at first that I might not even utilize it for a while. He has an add on refugium for $300 that i can order and hook up at a later date. (his styles haven't changed much in 20+ years, so i'm not worried about compatibility issues). Are they really that necessary? I do hope to add a mandarin at some point, but with a tank that large I hear i likely won't have to supplement his feeding.

3.) Even if i skip the refugium, sumps also can get really pricey (as i'm sure you all know). Is there a huge difference in them? Or would i be alright picking one up for $100-$150 used off of craigslist. I'm not all that handy of a person, and i'd probably rather buy one than save $100 and make it myself and risk screwing it up anyway. Spending less upfront, and then a year or 2 later getting one that that really fits my needs (once i know my needs and preferences are) sounds like a nice idea.

It seems like with going new on all the equipment I could hit $2000 pretty easily, especially when you get live rock and sand into the mix. An Auto top off unit is another $200 and that's assuming I use a 5 gallon bucket or something like that for the reservoir. I might even need an RODI unit if i'm getting a system this large. If I went used, however, i could cut that price substantially. My plan was to have about $800 saved up by the MACNA convention in Denver this summer (I live in the area) and take advantage of some deals at the vendor tables. I'm realizing that if I go new on everything, this is likely insufficient. I also saw a Colorado Sunburst anemone this weekend and fell in love. While I wouldn't add this right away, I would like to within the first year or so and that means another probably $400 in lights for the 75g or $600 in lights for the 125g (We do not have AC, and Colorado summers can get brutally hot so the biggest problem I face in our house is heat and i'm pretty set on LEDs). I have a descent freshwater light I could use until corals/anemones get added, so this wouldn't have to happen right away. I can get my fish fund amount bumped up a bit, say $1200 by August, but $2000 is a lot. I know fish aren't cheap, either, but I hear you add them much slower than freshwater. I can budget $100 a month on fish for the first 6-8 months to stock the tank.

So, do you guys think i can reliably get a good used setup for cheaper? If so, do you have any tips as to what i should be looking for? Or is new the way to go? If i buy used, over the course of time i have no issue upgrading to new, but I don't want to find out that it all sucks and i have to spend another grand within 2 months of getting it all set up because the protein skimmer has to be adjusted every 12 hours or the sump sucks for some reason.

Sometimes i also think i'm biting off more than i can chew with a 75g or 125g right off the bat. Maybe a 40g with an anemone, a couple clowns and maybe a few other little fish might be a better way to start. Then, when we move in a year or 2, the 125 might not be so intimidating and I can move the inhabitants over.

It's also worth mentioning that I have a known problem with trying to do too much too soon. Am I looking to do in 6 months what most people take several years to accomplish? Is all this stuff needed right away? Or could i get buy with a cheaper setup at first and upgrade slowly? I'm 30 and new to fish keeping, although I get impatient i do have lots of time.

Thanks a TON to any replies.

Richard
 
Although I can't help with the new/old questions (I'm in the UK - I have no idea the quality of used products State side) I would say you will probably be better off opting for the largest sized tank. Once people get into the hobby they almost always upgrade to a larger tank (or wish that they could). Plus the more water volume you have the more forgiving the system is of common mistakes.

With a small tank things can go very badly very quickly!
 
I think a 75 gallon is a good starter tank.Lifereef is a good company long wait time for his product, but worth it if you can afford it. Long tanks are more expensive to light, skinny tanks are harder to aquascape, so I am not a fan of 125's, if you can swing a 30' wide tank that would be ideal. If you are waiting for 6 months or more for the Lifereef sump you could probably shop around for a quality tank on the cheap.
 
Go with the 75. As mentioned a 6' tank cost more to light. It also costs more to stock and maintain. Crissie's point about size is important. Stability is very important in a reef environment. I'd stay away from the biocube. You'd outgrow it quickly. And you are pretty stuck with the stock setup. Nothing wrong with them, I just don't think you'd like it. But you mention a move in two years. The cube would be easier to move, obviously... Two years is not very long in reef-time.

One exception to the all-in-one cube type tanks is the Red Sea Max-C series. They are nice looking, well built and well equipped. Skimmer supplied isn't enough in my opinion. These things are not cheap though.

Nothing against Lifereef, but they're very pricey. Shoot, you could make a decent sump w/ a 40 breeder tank. There is a guy in Aurora (Denver suburb for others reading this thread) that closed down a LFS and has a bunch of 40 breeders. I have one I'd give you. I liked Lifereef products back in the late 80's/early 90's and they were one of only a handful of products available. There are lots of choices these days.

Good skimmers aren't frigidity once you get them dial in. Don't skimp on your skimmer. It and the lights are your most important pieces of equipment. On the Denver area Craigslist I rarely see good skimmers for sale used, but see a lot of lights that would work. What kind of freshwater light do you have now? Is it fluorescent or...?

I'd pass on the refugium. I think they're over-rated unless they are really big.

Plumbing your setup is pretty important too. I'd try to find someone experienced to give you a hand/advice on that. You want your overflow to function correctly, not be so loud it runs you out of the house, and maybe most importantly minimize any chance of flooding. That can be a major downer and can do more damage than I ever thought possible. Don't ask me how I know.

You're going to want an RO filter w/ any tank you get. There is a nice Spectrapure 90g/day unit with spare filters on CL for $105. I have bought stuff from that seller and he's a stand up guy. Might have other stuff you could use too.

What part of the Denver area you in? I'm in Golden. I don't plan to go to MACNA. Even if I left my wallet at home, I'd be like a drunken gambler in a casino looking for an ATM.

There is a decent looking 40 breeder gallon setup on Craigslist right now where the guy is only asking $400. Looks like everything you'd need to get going. That's pretty cheap for what he's offering.

Just some thoughts from a guy who's been in and out of this crazy hobby for some time. You'll never go back to freshwater.
 
Thanks a bunch! Everyone's post was helpful, Gary, yours was amazing, haha. Yeah the 75g would probably only have about 50 gallons of water in it after rocks meaning i could do weekly 10% changes using only two 5-gallon home depot buckets. A huge plus. I think you're right on the refugium as I had always assumed that they were just something everyone with a saltwater tank did, but it looks as tho I would be just fine without one. I also have a little Finnex HOB refugium with a light i could always use if I really needed to grow something.

I'm a freak about used tanks, haha. The reason I'm only using the stand from the original setup is because the 75g I bought with it broke. We happened to be home and only about 8oz spilled onto the hardwoods, but now i'm paranoid. Both the 75g and 125 are new tanks that I purchased from a store myself.

On the tank right now i have a 48" Aqueon Modular LED with 2 white (8,000-10,000k) 'bulbs' and one colormax. On my 125, i'm using a 48" fluorescent currently. Although I recently got a 48" Current LED Freshwater Plus setup, I'm leaning toward returning it (not quite what I'm looking for). BuildMyLED.com has some 12,000k spectrum lights that I'm wondering if they'd work. Or would you 2 48" models if you wanted to an anemone and eventually corals? Amazon has some options and I'll keep my eyes open on Craigslist. Anyway, i'm sure my Aqueon would work in the interim. I don't have a hood for the 75, do you need to have an open top when growing corals or anemones?

I spoke with Jeff over at Lifereef. I mean absolutely no disrespect as he was very nice and took some time to talk to me, but he had me thinking that all skimmers (in particular needle-wheel) are high maintenance, breakdown and are expensive to replace and are annoying to clean. He said his were basically maintenance free outside of emptying the cup. Was he exaggerating this a little, perhaps?

It sounds like I'd be A-OK buying a used sump. I might look to do this, as they're pretty pricey new. I know what you mean about building one... but I don't know, I'm thinking i'll mess it up. I like doing little crafts but i'd rather pay a little and just know it'll work. Although, after seeing prices of all this, if it's going to be a large difference in price, maybe i'll look into it. Is custom cutting acrylic reasonably easy to do? I could do a 20-30g underneath the 75, no problem. I just have this vision of me messing it up and having broken pieces of acrylic, and buying a new one anyway.

I'm in Wheat Ridge near Lakeside Amusement Park, so not that far from you, actually. Are you going to the April reef event? Do you know of any local clubs?
 
Also, I appreciate you saying that you have a 40 gallon breeder you could give me, but I'm pretty certain that the 18" deep isn't going to fit under the 75. Probably an inch or so too deep. Thanks tho!
 
Good luck w/ your continued research and jumping into the salty side of things. I'd jump into a car and go talk to a LFS about what you want to do. I like Aquamart down at Wadsworth & Hwy285 (closed on Tuesdays).

I guess it's hard to argue a pinwheel impeller is not more fragile than a regular one on a pump, but constantly having to clear a little venturi valve was figidity for me back in the 90's. Lifereef stuff is built like it's ready for combat. I don't plan on taking a skimmer or sump into battle... Sometimes a motorcycle is just as good as a tank and doesn't cost a million $'s.
 
They look to be about 20 minutes from me so that will work nicely :-) Thanks again for all the help, perhaps i'll see you around one day.
 
I think I will try to attend the April reef meeting. These seem to happen on the weekends, understandably, and I'm usually up in the mountains then. Maybe this time I'll be around. The skimmer they're raffling off is a nice one! It'd work dandy on a new setup!
 
Craigslist can be your friend when it comes to buying a used tank. It may take a while, but it'll save you literally hundreds if you can find a tank that you like.

If you're all in, and absolutely love the fish tank hobby, go with the 75.

Otherwise, go smaller (like a 55g), and decide from there. That way, you won't have as much money invested that you would be losing if you get out.

Good luck, and keep us posted. Great OP, btw.
 
Been there done that.

I think a 75 Gallon is a good size for a saltwater/reef aquarium. That is what I have.

I thought the same things when I started out with my 65 gal. Then within a month and a half I had a 211 gallong set up in it's place lol
 
Thanks for the input. I'm definitely all in. My beef with my 75g and 125g cichlid tanks is that I'm reaching a point where there's not much else to do but start breeding and get more tanks and I don't want to do that. So I'm definitely game for the maintenance. Come August I should have a better idea as to whether or not the 125 can be in the living room and will go from there. I've also just accepted the fact that I need to up the budget, and that may mean waiting a we more months. I know I won't be happy with a cheap setup, so I'm figuring out ways to add money to the fish savings account, the fact that I fell in love with the kessil shimmer effect had not helped, lol. It's funny, I'm impatient to a fault, but this hobby is really helping me to work on it since that's what it takes to do it right.

Thanks again everyone.
 
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