Keep in mind that there are both normally closed and normally open solenoids. Normally closed remains closed until power is applied. I use solenoids for my ATO as a failsafe and to prevent siphoning. As such, I use normally closed and only open the solenoid when the ATO turns on. I also used a normally closed solenoid for my skimmer wash down. When I tell my Apex to power that outlet, the solenoid opens and tap water is sprayed into my collection cup. Co2 reactors are another example where normally closed is used. That said for a Co2 reactor, a brass solenoid similar to yours would be used since they are safer for high pressure.
There are some applications that a normally open solenoid may be useful. Those would include applications where you would want the solenoid open more than it is closed. Gravity fed dosing would be one application where the solenoid could be open more than it is closed. Most uses for a solenoid however would be for normally closed but I wanted to point that out.
What is your intended use for the solenoid? If it's for a calcium reactors Co2 input, you could probably make the one you have work despite the DC voltage. The key is not using metal based solenoids where they are handling water or fluids in a salt water tank environment. While they are fresh water safe, they are not ideal and should be avoided.