Step-by-step account of my first reef (with lots of pics)

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<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=7661679#post7661679 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by Dudester
This is truly frustrating.

Truly. It must really be exasperating. It's like my problem with Royal Grammas. It makes no sense.

Bummer, man. Now go get another six line and vow not to leave town again.

BTW, I REALLY need to get you some of the xenia elongata frags from my tank. The things keep growing like crazy. I was worried that I was going to butcher them with my fragging technique. Now I believe that it's really hard to kill the things.
 
Mike - While I'm thinking about it, what's the water pressure at the input to your RO/DI unit. I assume you are on city water. Curious as to what your normal pressure is. Mine runs about 25 psi without the booster pump. The pump boosts it up to 75 psi, but it cycles on/of every three seconds or so, which is annoying. I'm going to have to figure out some kind of constant pressure setup.

Bruce
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=7661897#post7661897 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by bcoons
BTW, I REALLY need to get you some of the xenia elongata frags from my tank. The things keep growing like crazy. I was worried that I was going to butcher them with my fragging technique. Now I believe that it's really hard to kill the things.
Sure, I'll take some, once I find something to give you in exchange. So you're a better surgeon than you thought you'd be ... maybe you should consider a career change?

Curious as to what your normal pressure is.
Mine runs at 68 psi as long as no other water-consuming appliances are being used. When the hose is on for filling the pool, or when we're doing laundry, it drops to near 60. At 68 it takes me about 1.5 hrs to make up 5 gallons of RO/DI. Actually, my RO membrane alone drops the TDS to just 2, which is better than a lot of people's RO/DI. I could always use that if I needed water in a hurry, as it would probably only take about 15 minutes to make up 5 gallons of RO water. Still, I always use the DI as well - don't want to be accused of being lazy.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=7665779#post7665779 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by Bax
Sorry to hear about the wrasse!

That's really weird!
No kidding! I ran a bunch of tests today to make sure there were no huge changes, and there weren't. Everything was right where I expected them to be:

temp 80-81
salinity 1.026
pH ~8.4
Ca 390
alk 7.2 dKH
nitrate 0
phos 0
ammonia <0.25

I expected the alkalinity to be low since I was gone for a full week and couldn't add any baking soda, so I'll replenish that over the next couple days. It was good to work on the tank again - I kinda missed it. I did a 5 gallon water change and siphoned out the sump really well. I've been using a filter sponge in there and during water changes I'll rinse it out well to remove the detritus. Since I siphon out the sump anyway, I decided to remove this sponge entirely and I'll see if it has any effect on the system. I doubt it will, which would be good, since I can remove the chore of cleaning out the sponge from my maintenance. I also added carbon to the sump, as I've changed to a 3 week on, 3 week off schedule. The tank didn't seem to suffer without it over the past several weeks. Lastly, I made up some more RO/DI water. I noticed that my pressure gague is reading only 64, so it's probably time to change out the prefilter. The manufacturer recommends changing it every six months. I've been using the same one for 10 months with little deterioration in performance, so I don't mind stretching it out a bit. That being said, I will go ahead and change it out now. I have 2 spares, of course.

Oh yeah, almost forgot ... the whole week I was gone my last remaining lettuce nudi remained inside the display tank. Of course today it disappeared and I rescued it from the overflow box. I'm glad this happened today instead of a week ago, since I don't think it would have survived in there for that long.
 
sorry to hear about yet another wrasse :(

I thought I might have better luck with dissapearing fish, but my first fish has officialy died :( . I bought a 40 dollar yasha goby/shrimp pair and I saw the goby hiding in his cave for a week or so. He finally started to come out a little bit and all of a sudden I stop seeing him. It has now been about 2-3 weeks so I doubt I will ever see him again. All levels were normal so I am pretty sure it was not something I did that killed him. I am thinking it might be that stupid tube anemone. 1 of 2 cleaner shrimp also dissapeared. My uncle told me fish would stay away and so did the lfs so I went ahead and bought him. What do you guys think could have caused the dissapearances?
 
Alex - Thanks for your condolences. Do you have a cleanup crew? If so, then they probably consumed the dead fish and shrimp. It doesn't take long for a handful of snails to completely decimate a corpse.
All levels were normal so I am pretty sure it was not something I did that killed him.
The only thing you did to kill him was to buy him and put him in your tank. Obtaining normal measurable/testable levels does not equate to survival of tank inhabitants. Take it from a guy who, sadly, also went through a few fish in the early days of a tank. It takes time for a tank to mature and become hospitable to new fish. I thought I went slowly, but obviously it wasn't slow enough. Don't get too discouraged, but I wouldn't recommend that you spend $40 on any more fish in the near future. Try something more hardy and less expensive, like a damsel perhaps, and wait several weeks before putting it in your tank. Just my opinion.
 
Independence Day was pretty exciting for me. The previous evening I got 3 acro frags: millipora, tenuis, and ??. I'll get some pics once they've had time to acclimate and once the polyps are better extended. The tenuis opened immediately, the millipora opened after a few hours, and the ?? is still trying to decide if it's happy in my tank or not. That night I fed the tank and when the pumps were supposed to turn back on, the CL pump did not. Another seizure (ugh). Author's comment - Why is it called "seizing" when something stops completely? If a person has a seizure, there are vigorous and nearly continuous movements. Our language is quite peculiar sometimes. Just 3 months previously I completely cleaned this pump out with muriatic acid - it was as good as new at that time. It was late and I was tired, so I put a couple MaxiJets into the tank and tackled the problem early in the morning on July 4th.

Remember I mentioned that it was impossible to remove the SCWD without removing the light rack? Well out of necessity I figured out a way to do it. There was nobody to help me, and since I was going to have to disassemble the Mag12 CL pump, I figured I may as well remove the SCWD and clean it out since it had been making a "whirring" sound. This began 2 weeks ago, just before I left for vacation. To make a long (and not all that interesting) story short, I removed the SCWD, the CL drain pipe which was already covered in coralline algae since cleaning it less than 3 months ago, and the Mag12 for a thorough muriatic acid wash. When I drained the closed loop before disassembly the water smelled like it came right out of a public toilet. It was a horribly nasty smell. There was a fair amount of detritus that drained into the bucket, and I suppose this represented material that settled into the T'd off section of the closed loop. Perhaps this has been contributing to some immesurable phosphates/nutrients in my system, as the macroalgae (caulerpa, halimeda and valonia) continue to proliferate in my tank.? I think I'm going to start to drain the closed loop during my water changes to avoid this detrital buildup in the future.

The inside of the pump was covered with calcium deposits, so much in fact that I snapped the end of the impeller off when trying to remove it. Fortunately I had a spare :smokin: and replaced the part. With my relatively high pH and regular additions of copious B-Ionic, TurboCalcium and baking soda, I guess I'll have to plan on cleaning out all of my pumps/powerheads every 2 months in order to avoid this type of problem in the future. That's not too ominous, I guess. Unfortunately the SCWD continues to make that funny sound, so I'm thinking of getting a spare SCWD as well in case this one decides to crap out on me.
 
Last night when I got home from work I was disappointed to see that the smaller branch (of 2 total) of one of my new acro frags had RTN'd. It's odd to me because this was the frag that had good polyp extension immediately after it was placed into the tank. Fortunately the RTN stopped right at the base of the branch and the larger branch is only minimally affected. This morning there was no progression, so I think the frag will survive. Curiously, there's a tiny speck of living tissue at the very end of the "whited out" branch, so I haven't cut it off or covered it with epoxy. What do you guys think, should I remove the 99.9% dead branch or leave it alone? On a better note, the millipora has nearly full PE and it'll be picture ready quite soon.

Recently I changed out the prefilter on my RO/DI unit. Here's a pic of what the old filter looked like compared to the new one. This is after 10 months of use.

RODIfilter.jpg
Hint: the old one is on the left. ;)

You can see some green algae where the portion of the filter was exposed to room light. Think I should change out the next one sooner, or is this what a spent one is supposed to look like?

OK, this is really cool. You all know about Dremel tools, right? Well, when I was on vacation, my dad gave me a rotary tool that he bought in 1998 but never used.
Foredom.jpg

This is an industrial strength tool designed for heavy use. The foot pedal controls the speed and there's a very long, flexible handpiece cord that permits unlimited range of motion. Even though it's old it fired right up. The maximum speed is listed as 18,000 RPM (max of my Dremel is 35,000 RPM), but I think that's plenty fast for fragging corals. If only I had some pieces that I could frag - I'm dying to try this thing out!
 
Good luck with all the new corals dudester! :) . I'm going off to get some new stuff today. Depending on how they look, I will most likely get some GSP and a frogspawn. All the corals I have bought so far have been doing extremely well. I might also try out an ocellaris clown; I have been waiting for a nice small one to come in. BTW, the only reason I spent 40 bucks on my first fish is because the goby was the most timid of the fish I want to get, and is sometimes a jumper, so I thought I would add him first and let him settle in before adding more active fish. It has been a few weeks since the death of the yasha goby, so maybe I will have better luck with the ocecllaris.
 
GSP and euphyllia look like excellent additions for your tank, as is the ocellaris clown (a damsel, actually). The one and only fish in my tank is a true perc, and it's doing quite well. It needs a companion though, in a big way. Let us know how your new additions fare in your tank. Pics would be welcome, of course :D.

Anyone have any insight as to what I should do about my acro frag (see prior post)?
 
I came back from the lfs with some GSP and a crocea. I know that my tank is not that mature yet, but levels have been optimal for a little over a month now and the lfs said the clam would probably be ok. This guy is not just selling me stuff to make money. I buy everything from there and there have been numerous times where he looks over the coral before bagging it up and sees very tiny things and suggests that I not buy that piece as it will likely die. I don't want to sound like the classic, "but the lfs said it would be ok". They know my tank well and have stopped me from buying clams in the past b/c my tank was not mature enough yet. I also got a percula clown. Right now there is a lot of glare, so I can take some pictures when it gets darker.

I am waiting for some nice frogspawn to come in. It is one of the purple tip frogspawns, but with very vibrant colors which the employees assure me will be worth the wait.
 
I took thedude's advice and cut off the dead portion of my new frag. As of this morning the polyps on the surviving branch were extended and there's been no progression of the RTN. The millepora frag has some crazy long polyps, I absolutely love that coral!! I can't wait until it grows into a colony. I'm definitely going on the hunt for more mille's, they are just awesome SPS in my opinion. They combine the aesthetic appeal of softies with the polyps flowing in the current along with the beauty of the more rigid branching acro colonies. A great coral!

<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=7693259#post7693259 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by alexk3954
I came back from the lfs with some GSP and a crocea. I know that my tank is not that mature yet, but levels have been optimal for a little over a month now and the lfs said the clam would probably be ok.
How big is that crocea? I believe your PC lighting is around 3 watts/gallon, correct? That would probably be OK, but if the clam is small, like less than 3", you'll need to feed it phytoplankton as well. Good luck with that and keep us informed. I must admit, I'm a little worried but hope it turns out all right. Watch it carefully!
 
The crocea is small, and right now I am researching the best type of phyto to get. It is perched on almost the highest rock for maximum light. I don't want stuff do die in my tank just because the conditions are not right, so the lfs said it was no problem if I brought it back if it started to not look so good. I am waiting to take pictures until the GSP fully expands. Yesterday only one polyp was barely extended. Today about 15 minutes after turning on the lights about 50 polyps are extending nicely.
 
Hate to play the grim reaper here but Alex the clam in question is probably doomed. Small Croceas are almost entirely filter feeders so phyto MUST be fed everyday to keep it fed. People in the past have even taken small clams out of the main display to a bowl to more directly feed the little guys.

The lighting is definitely on the low side for any clam honestly. Keep him near the top of the aquascape but at this point, the clam isn't really relaying on photosynthesis anyway. Watch for the clam to retract into itself, it's bysal gland (white squishy thing on the underside of the clam) to shrink and dissapear, and the loss of zooanthellae algae as signs that it isn't doing well.

Mike-

I love milles as well! Clint has a really great red/purple one that we'll have to get a frag of for you. It's just gorgeous! Do be careful with what you put near the mille because they pack a suprisingly powerful sting.

Glad to hear the coral has stopped it's recession!

I'm also interested if anyone can comment as to whether Mike's prefilter looks like one normally does or if that looks like one that needs to be changed instantly. I have an identical RO/DI unit to Mike and still read 1-2 ppm on my TDS meter after the RO and 0 after the DI with less with about 1/4 of the resin used up. Melev?
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=7698468#post7698468 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by thedude15810
I'm also interested if anyone can comment as to whether Mike's prefilter looks like one normally does or if that looks like one that needs to be changed instantly. I have an identical RO/DI unit to Mike and still read 1-2 ppm on my TDS meter after the RO and 0 after the DI with less with about 1/4 of the resin used up. Melev?

You can change the prefilter as often as you like. I usually just do it every 6 months.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=7698468#post7698468 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by thedude15810
I love milles as well! Clint has a really great red/purple one that we'll have to get a frag of for you. It's just gorgeous! Do be careful with what you put near the mille because they pack a suprisingly powerful sting.
Yes, let's take a road trip ... AND SOON!!!

The closest corals to my mille are about 5" away, and they include an acropora hemprichii, an acropora austera, and a tricolor. That should be far enough, don't you think?

akrimmel - There are threads here and here that serve your test purposes quite well :thumbsup:. At least now we can consider the next first-time poster pre-welcomed :) .
 
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