jmaneyapanda
Commencing hatred
Agreed LisaD. This hobby is not black and white. There are an infinite number of degrees of suitability. We shouldnt leave it as polar extremes of "leave everything in the oean", or "do whatever the heck we want".
Ummm, so who here HAS a sustainable tank? The mortality rate of all of our fish is 100% (grin):
http://www.advancedaquarist.com/2009/12/fish2
Jay
Come to think of it, mortality rate for fish in the oceans is also 100% :twitch:
LL
I'm in the process of moving my fish into a new tank. I've got a bluejaw trigger that appears to have swallowed a lot of air. His stomach is bloated and he's swimming at the top. What should I do? Should I try and puncture his air bladder or will he burp out the air himself?
I agree with Michael, with ONE caveat - that there is the assumption that these fish have been in the tank for awhile, and not just dumped in there for the video (I'm also holding back approval because of that one thin bandit angel). I could tell a lot more about how those fish are doing if I could see them being fed.
We run into this issue in many threads here - people are aghast at some stocking density that is really only a degree higher than their own tanks - but something just affects their "sensibilities" and they cannot tolerate it.
I once tried to calculate the biomass of the world's oceans and compared it to its volume. It worked out to something like one 25 gram clownfish in a 20,000 gallon tank, or 0.00125 grams per gallon. I did a quick estimate on the fish listed in Kahuna's tagline above, and this person could easily have 1000 grams of fish in their 180 gallon, 5 grams per gallon, or 4000 times more crowded than the ocean! How do they know they are not mistreating their own fish? How can they determine that a density of say 9 grams per gallon is then too much (which is what I roughly estimate the second video to be at)?
Jay
It is indeed!! The purpose of ethical aquarium keeping is not to prevent death. That is impossible. It is to prolong life. Conditions such as that do not prolong life.
Without obliterating the dead horse here, it all boils down to the defintion of "success", as well. If me dumping a 3 foot nurse shark, in a four foot 125 gallon, taking a picture, and posting it is success, then this has different meaning than the same setup a day/month/year down the road. Can corallivorous fish be "successfully" kept on no coral diets? Define success, and you'll have your answer.
I don't think that calculating the ocean's biomass against its volume will give you a number that has any kind of real meaning for the "humane" stocking density. After all, a huge portion of the ocean is desert-like pelagic regions where the fish density is very low... A better guide would be to look at the density the fish tend to occupy within their own small areas of the reef. For instance, you'll have large communities of clownfish all occupying one large anemone on the reef. Do the fish really make use of all the extra space available to them on the reef? In the case of clownfish, for instance, I would definitely guess not.
I would agree, however, that we have a rather false notion of what an appropriate stocking density is. This comes from a tendency for us to give an anthropomorphic look at our fish. We imagine what we'd believe to be an acceptable amount of space if we were a fish. Instead, we should be simply more observant about the health and behavior of the fish to gauge whether they are stressed.
I think successful fish keeping is actually being able to breed and propagate the fish, or at least managing to keep them alive to within their average adult lifespan in the wild. I think the vast majority of the people who post on RC would agree with this definition.
Tying up the question of whether what we do is ethical is another issue. If people want to get philosophical debate about this, the simple fact is that we are all moral relativists. Ultimately, we base what we believe to be ethical on preconceived notions, our emotions, and what other people have told us. We do have a fantastic ability to delude ourselves that we can have a pure objective ethical stance on any issue. People also love to take the moral high-ground and look down on others. That said, I think it is awful how they keep the little fishies in such a small bowl![]()
Actually, there have been genuine accounts of what I would deem success with obligate consumers. The most amazing example is the guy who managed to get Oxymonacanthus longirostris entirely on prepared foods. He managed to ween them into excellent health and even breed and rear the young of this "obligate" coralivore using prepared foods.
http://www.marinebreeder.org/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=191&t=1922
Getting fish to the point where they are healthy and fat enough to rear viable offspring is something that many of us fail to do when feeding a more natural diet to other fish. These fish, though somewhat undernourished, can still live for quite a long time. Still, I would not count keeping such a fish alive for over a decade as being as big a success as getting it to breed and rearing offspring.
There could be a very simple explanation for why these fish only eat coral polyps in the wild: it's called optimal foraging strategy. The filefish eats coral polyps because they are the easiest source of food for it to get. It is a matter of expending the least amount of energy to gain the most amount of nutrition. Therefore, the filefish might not be eating other foods, such as zooplankton, because it is not designed to catch such food in the wild. That doesn't mean that it can't have a balanced diet eating such food, but that they simply are ill-equipped to integrate it into their natural diets. In an aquarium, where such food is offered dead and easy to get to, they are not so limited.
I will agree that it perhaps is still too soon to mark this one as a complete success. Perhaps there is something extremely limiting in this diet. We'll just have to wait and see.
Although the tank does seem a bit "lifeless" as you put it, it's not "sad" IMHO. The conspics look nice and fat, the tank is super clean so the owner obviously does tons of maintenance on the tank (the BB is easy to keep clean). We never even see the right side of the tank so it's hard to judge how big it is. One of the bandits did appear skinny though... and there are four of them it appears.
The second one is definitely pushing it though
This is about the worst I've seen: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nOQcT0kEZ0s&feature=related