An Experiment....

btucker7587

New member
First, let me start by saying I do not recommend this be done by people. I had a lot of assistance and multiple advisers.

Ok, let me start with a snapshot of the tank.
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This is my Marine aquarium. I have put many, many hours into researching and setting up this particular one. Since i started the hobby, I have been told that the tank must "Establish" after the cycling process and a minimum of six months given before really stocking it, especially for some coral and anemone. This tank was started 18 August 2013 and as you can see, 3 1/2 months later, it is quite full of several coral, fish, an anemone and a Snowflake eel.

Once again, I do not advise anyone to do this...it was a personal project I took on because i just wanted to show that a tank could be established sooner than six months.

I got curious as to how some of the LFS here were able to set up these great displays in as little as a month so I started asking their methods. After several conversations and a hefty thanks to Google translate, I managed to get a starting point. Go natural they said. They also pointed me to the "Sea Seed Aquarium" along the coast of Okinawa to seek advice...off I went.

The Sea Seed Aquarium is a really small aquarium on the coast of Okinawa dedicated to the re-population of the natural reefs...good starting point since I am setting up a reef tank...and it literally uses the ocean as it's sump. There are massive hoses laid out on the old coral bed to pump in new water while old water is pumped out to the top of the coral cliffs to drain back to the ocean. Here is the only English link I could find for the aquarium - http://okinawahai.com/2011/03/seaseed.html

So talking to the keepers at the Sea Seed, I got some great tips on what to use to establish my tank ahead of schedule. First thing they told me was to ditch any mix i had in the tank and use NSW. Second, dive for your rock. Ensure to get rock half-buried in substrate and covered in algae if possible. Sand was a bit lenient and they did not speak against buying it, but they suggested I use the sand between reefs if I got anything.

The key to all of this however, was time. They were adamant that i had the tank up and running with a sump at least 50% my tank size and with water at the proper temperature and flowing already before I secured the sand and rock. They gave me a max, 45 minute transport time (in my transport barrel) for my rock and sand before the bacteria and other beneficial critters would start dying and then I would be back at square zero again.

I set up the tank and sump and then put in the NSW and cycled it with some shrimp bought at the store. It went to triple zip in about 12 days. Once I got the rock and sand placed into the tank (29 minutes from removal to placement in tank) I could start aquaplaning. Took my time with this since I wanted to run through a PWC before I started doing tests on the water.

Once everything was the way i liked it, I did a 50% water change, waited a day and then ran tests on the water every day for a week to record any changes. Surprisingly, my level were very constant. (No2 - 0 / No3 - 1ppm / NH3/4 - 0 / Po4 - 0 / Kh - 9.5 / Ph - 8.5 / Ca - 420)

With little to no change in water tests, I added my cleanup crew and started my quest to look for pests (mainly crabs). I let the cleanup crew have at it for two weeks as i constantly scanned for the unwanted critters. The cleanup crew did a great job of cleaning the rocks up and i was impressed at how quickly they accomplished it. During this time I was doing PCW at the advice of the breeders every third day and continued to do so for the next two weeks taking me to a month and a half to go from my cycle (water only) to being ready to drop in my first fish.

I started with a Blue Damsel (Blue Devils...) and then started adding about every two days after that, carefully monitoring my levels as well as the behavior of the fish. Over the next month i placed everything seen in the picture above and over the next month to now everything has done great. My anemone has increased in size considerably as well as my Paly's and leather finger's.

Here are a few sectioned pics.

My Plate Coral. Love this guy. I target feet him shrimp and krill.
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Leather Finger...**** thing is huge.
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Button Polyps
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Toadstool..another big one. Wish my overflow wasn't in it's way...
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SPS coral. i got this from a guy who was just not keeping up his tank. I am hoping it will lose the brown coating over the next few months. It is still feeding so i have hope. It's original color was blue.
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Here is an updated pic side by side. The first one (original) is the same as above. The SPS is getting it's color back slowly...good stuff.
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Another Brown leather finger.
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A combination of Vancouver Mushroom, Clam, Leather Finger and a spot of the anemone.
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Two Tube Feathers and my Bubble Coral.
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Anemone and a toadstool
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My Green Star polyp frag and Purple Dotty
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The rock here i got out of the same guys tank that had the SPS. I still have been unable to identify the brown coral. Two
Panda Banggai cardinalfish and some zoas
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Some of my Zoas and the *** end of a snail.
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two of my maxima clams
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If you look closely, you can see the Snowflake eel poking out a bit.
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So there it is. My reef tank established in three and a half months. This was a fun project and i really enjoyed meeting the reef keepers at the Sea Seed as well as the LFS owners while seeking the advice. Again...this is not recommended to duplicate...this was my personal project and a lot of preparation went into it.

Keep on reefing everyone.
 
The six month waiting period is arbitrary. Moving live rock and live sand always results in some die-off. The farther one is from the source the more die-off and thus the longer one must wait for a closed system to stabilize. Just moving a rock in the same aquarium dooms some of the inhabitants. Some of us have to purchase specimens flown in from distant tropical locales.

I think that plate coral would be much better off on the sand.

I don't mean to denigrate your efforts, your tank is lovely.
 
The six month waiting period is arbitrary. Moving live rock and live sand always results in some die-off. The farther one is from the source the more die-off and thus the longer one must wait for a closed system to stabilize. Just moving a rock in the same aquarium dooms some of the inhabitants. Some of us have to purchase specimens flown in from distant tropical locales.

I think that plate coral would be much better off on the sand.

I don't mean to denigrate your efforts, your tank is lovely.


Thanks for the compliment on the tank.

The keepers at the Sea Seed stressed to me the importance of getting the rock from point a to point b as quickly as possible for the exact reason you state here. The moment i pulled it out the water bacteria and microbes start to die quickly. There was a hell of a job getting it all to my tank when I look back on it. 30 Gallon travel tank/box filled with water from Ocean and then a battery operated heater and power heads i ran from a power converter in the SUV to keep the water moving and at the right temp.

Location was the primary reason I actually tried this. I would have never have attempted this if I was in Ohio, lol. Being here in Okinawa does give me an advantage on water, sand, rock and fish....however, my tank and equipment is damned expensive. A 120g tank (48x24x24) with sump 50g (48x16x16) would cost me $5200 here. I had to order from a stateside company and have it sent to my dads house and then will have it shipped by my wife's transportation company this summer. saved me $3500 in the end and I got a 150gal tank (60x24x24) instead of 120. But I have to wait nearly a year to get it to me. :mad2:

You are correct, the plate coral would be better off in the sand...I need to find a spot for it though. When I picked up that SPS, I had to shuffle things a bit to get it in a high flow zone. Hoping to give it to someone here with an SPS tank so I can get the plate coral back into the sand soon.
 
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