Canister filter running on a 40 gallon tank

APEX_AIMZ

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Im running a 40 gallon saltwater tank with a snowflake eel and a dwarf fuzzy lion fish and some clown fish and cleaners. Im afraid that the bio load will be crazy and I should make a sump were I connect the intake hose from the sump then to the canister filter. Then I will have a pump to pump the water to the canister filter. The canister filter will act as a double check to get any left over dish poop and nasty stuff. The sump will have bio balls and live rock with snail to house bacteria.
 
Imo you are way over complicating it. I would remove the canister filter completely and just stick with a sump. Bioballs are outdated although some still swear by em and run em but lots of good ol' live rock would be a good choice. A 40b sump loaded with as much lr as you can fit and a oversized skimmer may be enough to keep up but it's a toss up, likely you'll still have high p04/no3
 
A canister filter is a good mechanical filter, it will keep the water column nice & clear especially for a fish only and or predator fish, which you may feed live food to.

I'ts always a good plan to run a sump, adds volume and versatility ie. skimmers, heaters, and whatever supplemental additions.

Bio Balls and live rock will work fine together in a wet/dry/sump, I currently run this on my reef as well as a refugium.

As far as your bio-load goes, rock in the display, bio balls and rock in the sump should provide plenty of area for bacterial colony growth.

Phosphates and nitrates will not be a problem for just fish.

I'm not sure how you want the sump intake to attach to the canister? Running them separately or in tandem will be sufficient.
 
^^^Some of what both of them have said^^^

I'd ditch the bioballs as well - really no need for them when LR can easily take their place. Another issue you might have is that generally canisters need to be gravity fed - not pressure fed as it would be if you use a pump to get the water to it. Pressure tends to make them leak.

I would also suggest a good skimmer, and if you are that concerned about organic matter in the water, use a filter sock.
 
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