culturing copepods

dadonoflaw

New member
i have a mandarin and several other plankton feeders so i was interested in growing copepods as a food source and was hoping someone had experience with this and could give me the benefit of there knowledge? what would i need? parameters of the container and that sort of thing.
 
Hi,

If you have a refugium and macroalgae in the refugium then you probably already have copepods, aphipods and isopods among other inverts. Your signature indicates a 180 gal reef that has been up for a year so there is probably a decent population, though not enough to sustain a mandarin for very long. Assuming the "fuge" they will reproduce there and some will get swept into the main tank on a regular basis, you can increase the amount that goes to the tank by pruning some of the algae (chaeto, calupera, etc.) and putting it in the main tank. Though I have a large population of pods in my refugium and tank I am thinking of setting up a pico with sand, water and algae from my refugium as a separate, predator free environment for them to reproduce.

I don't think it would be very difficult to keep them in a separate tank and siphon some off for the main tank on a regular basis. The parameters would be the same as your reef, with live sand, algae and some live rock rubble I think they will be fine.
 
thank you. you know i never see amphipods anymore but like i said i have alot of zooplankton feeders so they have likely been consumed. i guess i have some reading to do
 
Harpactacoid copepods aren't very hard to culture, especially the T. californicus species that you can buy online. I use tupperware containers that I fill with bioballs since they live on a surface and the bioballs increases the surface area.

I start the culture with only a small amount of water in a largish container so that the algae and the few copepods in there are concentrated. For the first six weeks or so I don't do water changes, but just keep adding a little water to try to control ammonia. By the time I've filled the container, it's usually time that I can start harvesting. I place a 53 micron screen in another tupperware that fits around it pretty tightly. I then siphon copepod water into the screen. When I reach the top of the screen tube, I'm done. I replace the water lost in the culture as a water change and feed the tank off the screened-out pods. I take from each culture about once a week. My goal is to have seven cultures so I take from each once per week but I haven't gotten there yet, as mice keep drowning themselves in my secondary cultures. Never the original. :rolleyes: My current secondary is a couple weeks old now, though, so I have high hopes. :)

I try to culture them at 1.025 salinity, but I'm not very religious about it and they don't seem to be terribly particular.

I use a couple of different algae pastes to feed them, enough at each feeding so that it takes them about a day to clear the water.

On my original culture I used an airline for bubbles, but I don't think it's necessary and I don't use one any more.

I'm about 8-9 months into the culture as a continuous culture now without any real problems other than the mice. It's contaminated by a couple of ciliates neither of which seem to be screened out by the 53 micron sieve, so I could get rid of them pretty easily. But, they don't seem to be hurting anything and I hope that they'll help if I ever get any fish babies to try to raise.

So, good luck!
 
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