Hey smjtkj and Magvi, Im not saying that needlewheels dont serve a purpose. I said that I dont think that varying the design if a needlewheel is going to change the average bubble size of the output, thats all. Needlewheels and their like do increase the throughput of air/water... as in, they are able to handle the air water mixture that comes into the pump much better than a regular bladed impeller would. The multiple smaller surfaces act to break up the air bubbles so that there are no large pockets of air disrupting the flow inside the pump, like with a regular impeller. If the pump took in a pocket of air, and then that pocket were sucked into the pump when it hit the impeller blades (if it doesnt bypass it) it would make that surface less effective at drawing more water and air into the pump. But with a needlewheel, the air pocket gets chopped up finer so that the pump can handle larger 'chunks' of air on a conatant basis and not have it disrupt its throughput. But in observing the inside of the needlewheels in action, alot of air can bypass the impeller all together, going right from the intake to the output of the pump in large chunks. At this outer ring, before the mix exits, the larger bubbles get smashed into smaller bits by the other bubbles. Im not saying that needlewheels dont have their purpose to increase performance, but I think its more related to throughput than bubble-size.