help with picking lighting out for new tank

rbby228

New member
i bought a jbj rimless 45 gallon tank and I'm starting to slowly put the tank together. I have pretty much everything ready to go except the lighting. my tank dimensions are: 26.5" x 21" x 19" high. I'm looking for a light thank i can use to keep corals with. can anyone give me a recomendation on lights that would be good for my tank? i was thinking about getting a kessil light however I'm not sure what model would be best for my tank. also I'm open to other suggestions. aesthetics of the lights are very important to me also.

i don't plan on getting corals until i do more research and until my tank is stable however i like to make sure that my lighting will be capable when the day does come

id like to add that they don't have to be LED lights but i do like how they look
 
The three that come to mind that would work well for all corals in no particular order are:
Kessil A160WE
Ecotech XR15wPro
AquaIlluminations Prime
 
You want 3w leds or better. The Marineland and Current Orbit use leds that are less than 1w and try to make up for it by using LOTS of leds. It doesn't work well in tanks that are more than 12" IMHO.

Worry less about watts and more about how big a footprint the fixture will cover.

MarsAqua at the lowest end, ReefBreeders & OceanRevive in the mid range with some extra options and AI, Hydra, Maxspect at the high end.
 
I have the marsaqua 300w and I like it a lot on my 40B. That is...after I replaced the noisy fans with silent ones. For a cube, you may be able to get away with the smaller one.
 
My recommedation is to focus on the science. What I mean by that is before consideing what fixture or even type of light fixture you want, make sure you have a firm grasp of what light is necessary and beneficial for Coral growth and coloration. I say this because much of the commentary regarding lighting is not based on the science but rather, personal anecdotal information. For instance, the answers to your question regarding what amount of watts you might want to aim for will be of limited value in my opinion because your coral do not care how much power you are using to generate the light. Watts is an energy input variable but what matters is energy output. So, while there is SOME relationship between watts and output, it ignores the efficiency of the light producing system. Two fixtures that require the same amount of watts... use the same amount of energy to operate, can have very different light output. This is one of the major differentiators between low-end and high-end LEDS.

So, focus on light energy output, not electrical enery input.

Beyond that, not only focus on light energy output but what light spectrum is creating the output. Many use PAR as a basis to measure light output but PAR itself is of limited value because general use PAR meters measure all energy in the visible spectrum and what matters, for coral, is only the spectrum that is useful for coral. So, if the light you are measuring contains a lot of yellow and green spectrum light, you will be measuring light that has no value to coral. This again is a major differentiator between high and low-end LED's as the high-end LED's usually have a more appropriately "colored" emitters. The lower end lights tend to be more "full-spectrum" and include more yellow and green emitters that are wasted light energy from the coral's perspective. This is why you see so many people modifying the cheap led fixtures to switch out the undesirable emitters. If you are comparing two lights that you know have the same or very similar output spectrums, then the PAR value is more useful because you know what frequency of light you are measuring and are comparing apples to apples.

These are just two of the major science-related factors that go into light choices. This science is applicable to all types of light fixtures T5, LED, MH, etc.

people choose their lights for a variety of reasons including cost, appearance, how pleasing to the eye the aurium looks, PAR, spectrum, etc. So it is probably helpful to start by deciding what the criteria are by which you want to evaluate your choices. For me, I try to stay focused on the science and not personal opinion or anectdotal experience or hype.
 
AI Prime may be a little small for the tank. I ordered a Jbj rl45 but it got delivered completely shattered so I was lucky enough a local reefer had an IM mini 38 which is just a tad smaller than the rl45. I had a Kessil A360 on it but could see shadowing being an issue so it would depend on what kind of corals you want. If you're doing sps, you'll probably want two. I recently replaced the Kessil with an AI Hydra 26HD. I like it a lot better but kind of want a second one. On your tank, you'd definitely want 2 as its a little wider than mine. I think a hydra 52hd would be a really good choice for your tank.
 
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