Cody Ray
New member
Looking for some literature pertaining to the filtration abilities of both liverock and livesand. Especially anything that compares the two and their ability to reduce ammonia to nitrate, and/or denitrification properties. I don't have a ton of experience with the subject however IMO it would seem that livesand has a greater surface area for bacteria to grow on if it is maintained properly. Now personally I'm not 100% sure on what constitutes proper sandbed maintenance however preventing grains from clumping and providing adequate flow to prevent detritus buildup seems like the key. Also how does the flora/fauna of each substrate benefit/damage each biological filters ability to do its job.