I happen to have a bucket of RC and a bucket of IO. About an hour ago I mixed up a gallon of each to 1.025 specific gravity and ran a few tests. Here are the results....
IO RC
7.63pH (10 min after mixing) 8.01pH (10 min after mixing)
390 ppm calcium 340 calcium (yes I'm sure, did 3 times)
15 dKH alk (wow!) 8.4 dKH alk
1470 ppm mag 1470 ppm mag
8.06pH (hour after mixing) 8.24pH (hour after mixing)
Hereare the details....
All tests were taken with salifert test kits except pH which I tested using a digital pinpoint pH meter
First of all I tested the DI water I used...
8.35 pH
0 ppm calcium
1.6 dkH alk
75 degrees F
Mixing the 2 solutions
I weighed out 3.5 oz (approx 1/2 cup) of each salt and mixed each with a gallon of the DI water.
I tried to pour the water over the salt in the 2 buckets at the same time to see if there is any difference in the amount of time it takes the salt to dissolve. The RC did dissolve a bit faster (about 10 extra seconds for the IO). This was actually kind of difficult to gauge because of the insoluble white powder that settled out at the bottom of the RC bucket (it looked a lot like salt). Speaking of which, the bucket with the RC had atleast 10 times if not more of the white insoluable solid than the IO, not that that is necessarily a bad thing. Any way, I measured the specific gravity of both waters with a cheap swing arm hydrometer. I know these are not very accurate but I used the same one for both tests ust to compare the salinity. Both came to 1.020 specific gravity at 75 degrees F water temp. Since this is lower than most reefers keep their aquariums at I added a bit of salt to both buckets until both reached 1.024. I then ran the series of tests....
Initial pH approximately 10-15 min after mixing 7.63pH for IO and 8.01pH for RC.
Calcium: 370ppm for IO, 340ppm for RC. This seemed very strange considering RC claims to have higher levels of calcium so I ran the tests twice more for each...
Calcium: 410ppm, 400 ppm for IO and 340ppm, 340ppm for RC. Even stranger!
I next checked the pH again. Approx 30 min had passed since mixing... 8.00 pH IO and 8.20 pH RC
I next checked alkalinity...
15 dKH alk for IO. That seemed extremely high to me.
8.6 dKH alk for RC Seems normal
Did it again..
15 dKH alk for IO. Exactly the same!
8.3 dKH alk for RC. Close enough, seems normal
I next checked magnesium...
1470 ppm IO, 1470ppm RC
Seemed reasonable and I was sick and tired of doing titrations so I left it at that.
Checked pH again, approx an hour had passed since mixing...
8.06pH IO and 8.24pH RC
What I really want to know is why is the alkalinity so dang high in the IO solution!?!? Is this even safe to add to the tank during a water change???