May's nTOTM Thread- sjfishguy's SPS dominated 30 cube

sjfishguy

Active member
Thanks for picking my tank as the May nTOTM! It is nice to get some recognition from fellow reefers for all the hard work we know each of us puts into our tanks, instead of the everyday people coming over to my apartment asking me why I only have four fish! Since I posted my tank to be nominated, I have received numerous PMs and emails about my system, so I hope to answer many of the questions here. In the flavor of the actual tank of the month, I will structure the post similarly. Enjoy!

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Background

I started reef keeping almost 6 years ago with some brown zoos and yellow polyps in a standard 10g in my college dorm room. I said “They are easy to keep, so I will just let them grown all over and it will look nice, I don’t want anything too complicated.” Yeah right… A few years later I was pushing the limits of nano reefs at the time by keeping maximas under PCs, SPS in small quarters, etc. I upgraded to my current 30 cube in November of 2007 so I could upgrade to halides for my SPS coloration, the PCs just were not cutting it anymore. I bought the setup as a complete setup from a local reefer, but it included very little livestock. I altered a few components, added all the livestock from my 10g (which was now 5 years old), and began to add Acroporas, something I did not attempt in the 10g.

Setup

The tank is an Oceanic 30 cube. It was the same width as my 10g, just deeper and taller, something I wanted so when I transplanted my livestock they would have room to grow up. I also wanted plenty of room for fish to swim in the front, as well as a few inches between the live rock and the back wall. I got this advice from a local reefer who suggested keeping the live rock off the back wall promotes efficient flow through the tank without creating deadspots. It has worked very well and every tank I set up in the future will have the same rockwork feature. From experience, I find that more than just a coating of sand in a nano is detrimental in the long run. Therefore, I only have enough sand to coat the bottom as I do not like the bare bottom look. I probably have 40 lbs of live rock, but I am not certain. All came from tanks that had been running for years, I would never put live rock from the ocean in one of my tanks if I could help it. I have found many diatom, cyano, hair algae, etc. cycles are eliminated if you use rock that has been in captivity for a while.

My corals are stratified in three levels, acros at the very top, medium light SPS in the middle, and LPS and zoos at closer to the bottom. This way I maximize the types of corals I can have while still meeting their lighting requirements. As you can see, it doesn’t look like three levels until you really start to examine it.

I have no sump or fuge. Not that I do not think they are useful, I just find them a hassle on small tanks and do not want to deal with it. I have never had one and had great success. I feel a large skimmer provides enough nutrient export.

Equipment

My tank is lit with a Current 150W Sunpod w/ 14k Phoenix. I love the colors the Phoenix provides on the Current ballast, no actinics necessary. I also plan on replacing the bulb every two years per a recent lighting article http://www.reefkeeping.com/issues/2007-04/ac/index.php My only powerhead is the SureFlo MaxiJet mod. It provides tremendous flow in my size tank and blows all other standard powerheads away. My SPS, especially my millis love it! Additional flow comes from my Aquaclear 110 that houses my chiller and Coralife Super Skimmer 65. I mounted the skimmer sidways on the Aquaclear so that the intake pump does not take up any valuable space in the tank. The output flows right onto the Aquaclear’s output so no skimmed water mixes with non-skimmed water.

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Water Specs

Temp 80
Salinity 1.025
pH 8.2
Ammo, Nitrite, Nitrate, PO4= 0
Ca 450
Alk 8
Mg 1400 (Salifert)

I test with API test kits. They are quite accurate and a great value. Many threads in the Chemistry forum show a lot of people switching from Salifert to API. They have a lower resolution that other kits, for example you can only get within 1dkh, but for our small system parameters often change nearly that much in a day. They are great kits for the value.

I top off with RO water, use Reef Crystals as my salt, and use Randy’s DIY two part solution as my only supplements http://reefkeeping.com/issues/2006-02/rhf/index.php I do 4 gallon water changes every 6 weeks or so just to prevent the sulfate from additives from building up.

Livestock

I have four fish: a royal gramma, sixline wrasse, maroon clownfish, and a coral beauty. Although the coral beauty can be an SPS eater, I got this one from a local reefer who was breaking down his SPS tank. I have not had any problems with him other than he nips at my gorgonia’s so the polyps don’t come out anymore. I got the sixline wrasse to eradicate an infestation of zoo nudibranchs I had a few years ago and he ate every last one fo them. Below are a list of corals and inverts:

Corals:
Acropora lovelli (Mike Paletta Turquoise)
Acropora millipora (ORA blue)
Acropora millipora (Nathan's green)
Acropora sp
Acropora sp (Chip's)
Acropora sp (GARF bonsai)
Acropora tenius (blue tip)
Acropora tortusa (ORA Blue)
Acropora valida
Acropora youngei (green slimer)
Blastomussa merletti
Blastomussa wellsi
Caulastrea curvata
Duncanopsamia axifuga
Fungia repanda (green)
Fungia repanda (purple)
Fungia repanda (purple rim)
Fungia sp (orange)
Hydnopora rigata (baby blue)
Montipora capricornis (green)
Montipora capricornis (orange)
Montipora danae (superman)
Montipora digitata (ORA blue polyp)
Montipora digitata (green)
Montipora digitata (orange)
Montipora monestariata
Montipora sp (pokerstar)
Muricea elongata (orange gorgonia)
Muriceopsis flavida (purple gorgonia)
Pachyclavularia violacea (GSP)
Palythoa sp (x3 morphs)
Pocillopora damicoris (purple)
Seriatapora guttatus (green)
Seriatapora hystrix (hot pink)
Trachyphillia geoffroi (green)
Trachyphillia geoffroi (red)
Turbineria peltata
Turbineria reniformis
Zoanthus sp (10 morphs)

Inverts:
Scarlet cleaner shrimp
Coral Banded shrimp
red serpent star
harlequin sepent star
orange coneshell hermit (hawaii)
Solid blue Tridacna maxima
Purple lined Tridacna maxima
typical snails and hermits for cleanup crew

My camera isn’t all that good so I can’t take close of shots of stuff that is not close to the glass.
 
You've got a lot of biodiversity packed into that tank! It looks like you've carefully selected your livestock to minimize invertebrate and vertebrate warfare.
 
Congratulations buddy. Your tank pictures look great here but your tank looks much better in person as it is always the case. Keep it up.
 
Yup, orange coneshell hermt (Ciliopagurus strigatus). Not too common around my area, but live aquaria usually has them in stock. I really like the way they look, very vibrant colors. Thanks everyone for the kind words.
 
Great setup. I am particularly impressed with HOB filter holding the skimmer and chiller. What chiller do you have and how is t attached?
 
That skimmer/hob filter setup I used to have on my 10g. An IceProbe chiller sat upside down pefectly in the corner that is closest to you in the picture. The probe went down in the water there near the AC intake and kept the 10g a constant 80 even on the hottest summer days. I am not sure if it is powerful enough for this 30g, it hasnt been warm enough here yet for me to try it.

I bought a Current 1/15hp chiller just in case. If I use it, I plan on pulling the chunk of LR in the AC right now out and putting in a AC70 powerhead to run the chiller. Again, haven't need to set any chillers up yet this season so I don't know how I am going to do it yet.
 
Fantastic idea with the Aquaclear and Coralife skimmer mounting. I happen to use those same filters on my tank, and hate the look of the powerhead inside the tank. Maybe I'll give it a shot.
 
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