My ghetto DIY protein skimmer

leoslizards

New member
I have a 29g FOWLR tank that I've been wanting to get a PS for but haven't had the money. The most affordable one I could find was around $70 and I didn't want to buy a cheap PS and then have to upgrade, so I decided that I'll just make my own out of household items.

I've been doing some research on protein skimmers for the past two weeks now and figured that I would have to make a HOB skimmer since I don't have a sump/fuge. I want to put it next to my tank at the same height, I don't want it above my tank. It would be powered by a small pump I have laying around. I also figured I would go for a counter-current skimmer because I plan to use the same pump to power a DIY phosphate reactor I plan on doing in the next few days and if I chose a venturi style pump, that would also direct air bubbles into the reactor and I'm not sure that's a good idea. I'll use a three way valve splitter. One end goes to the skimmer, one to the reactor, and one back into the tank. This way I could control the flow to each device and redirect water back into the tank if needed. I'm also going to try and make this as cheap as possible. I got most of the materials, I think I just got to go to HD and get the three way splitter and valves.

Well today I started searching for possible skimmer materials and came across a one gallon container (might be less, I forgot to read the label before I peeled it off) where I keep my cricket food, a two liter soda bottle, a small Gatorade bottle, a 1" dia. gravel vac (about 6" long), and some aquarium silicone.

I started off by cutting the bottom off the two liter bottle, then I grabbed two similar caps that fit the one gallon bottle and melted the seems together using a soldering iron. Then I grabbed the all mighty Dremel and cut the top off both caps making a ring. I grinded the threads off one side of the ring, added some silicone to that side and inserted the two liter bottle. I added some extra silicone to the bottom where the bottle meets the cap and some to the outside.

That's all I did today. I plan to use the Gatorade as the collection cup and the 1" gravel vac as the neck. I'll probably cut the top off the bottle cap, cut a hole in the GA bottle cap, insert the tube and silicone it to both caps. I'm trying to figure out where to cut the holes for the intake and return lines. Do you think the pump will be strong enough to push the water back up to the display? I'll measure it's GPH tomorrow. I'll most likely just drill a hole, insert a tube and silicone it into place instead of going out and spending $16 on two bulkheads. Is there a cheaper alternative to bulkheads? Let me know if you think the placement is ok. See the pic below.

I'm going to have a small rigid tube going from the collection cup, through the neck, all the way to the bottom with a splitter and some airstones. I got some random plastic and silica stones. I think I'll just go to PetSmart or DrsFoster&Smith and get one of those large disk like ones or maybe a flexible wand and coil it. These ceramic ones look good, expensive but good. PS and DFS. I might be able to fit two 6" stones or get three or more 2" stones and make this Airstone Manifold. I could try this DIY Airstone as well. Let me know what you think, any ideas of suggestion will be appreciated.

Oh, I almost forgot. How can I remove the glue residue off the outside of the bottles?

Thanks.


S73F0416b.jpg
 
I used to use the disc air diffusers in my freshwater tank and was happy with them for that application, (never tried in a skimmer) The stream was consistent around the 3" disc and I don't think they ever clogged up, might be different in saltwater. The snailman DIY diffuser is made for his DIY skimmers. Try both and tell us the results. If your very careful not to get any on the inside a little Isopropyl alcohol will take the glue right off.
 
You'll never be able to get it to work unless you have the water level in the skimmer higher than the water level of the tank it's draining into. IOW, some part of it (the part with the bubbles/foam head is going to have to be higher than the tank.
 
You might get it to work but theres no way I would trust that on the outside of the tank. Its just asking for a flood in my opinion. Good luck and I hope it does work out. Post some pics if you get working.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=13075436#post13075436 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by reverendmaynard
You'll never be able to get it to work unless you have the water level in the skimmer higher than the water level of the tank it's draining into. IOW, some part of it (the part with the bubbles/foam head is going to have to be higher than the tank.

Yeah I figured that, otherwise the skimmer would overflow. If I fill it so that the 2 liter bottle is half way filled then there would be about 6" plus the collection cup above the height of my display tank.

Lecher, I don't think it'll leak but I think I'm going to order some bulkheads though.
 
I have got to see this in action. If you successfully make a working protein skimmer out of three empty bottles....I swear...you need to be nominated for an award or something.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=13078191#post13078191 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by rlee81indy
I have got to see this in action. If you successfully make a working protein skimmer out of three empty bottles....I swear...you need to be nominated for an award or something.

LOL its been done before. There's a couple on youtube. Not enough tutorials though.

I've posted this in other forums and some people say that airstone PS are obsolete and not to waste my time. Should I change the design? Maybe go from airstones to a separate venturi style pump? Maybe a Maxi jet. I'm ordering some things off DFS soon so I might as well order them since they're on sale. Just don't know which model. Either way I'm going to talk to PS builder expert and get his input.
 
Counter current air stone driven skimmers are not obsolete!

I have been using them for years. Everytime I try a different style or a store bought one, I am sorely disappointed and go back to ye olde reliables. :)

I make mine out of either 3" or 4" pvc. There are many, many plans for them on the net.

$ for $ you can't beat them. The most expensive one I ever built was a 6" diameter 6 foot tall one for a store that had six 4" stones in it and it only cost $90 including the air stones.

dantimdad
 
Do you use clear or regular white pvc? Clear pvc is expensive. Any pics of your diy skimmers?

I've seen many diy PS plans online but not to many 2 liter soda bottle PS plans.
 
Sorry I had moved the picture location. Here it is for those of you that didn't get to see it. I'll post some updates and pics tonight or tomorrow.

DIY%2DProtein%2DSkimmer1.jpg
 
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