Oyster Reef Ecosystem Tank

It's strange that the dynamics of our closed systems change without our input at time. An example in my tank is that for the past six months, I had some pretty heavy red cyanobacteria growing in my tank. Now, it's dying off, or appears to, with no other competition that I can see. Last week, my ammonia and nitrite were zero, and I assumed that the cyano consumed those nutrients. Last night, my tests showed the same thing, yet I haven't changed the feeding habits at all, and the cyano is fading away. I still have a dino issue, but even those are not as bad as they were a month ago. Weird...but hey, I'll take it as progress. I bought some Chemiclean a while back, but have yet to use it.
 
That is pretty wild. I guess it illustrates how much more goes on after the initial cycle. And how much Nature does to help, no matter how much or how little we do.
 
I don't have any pics or vids this time, but the tank is doing well. My basement doesn't have heat, and we're having a cold winter, so my water temperature has been just below 60F degrees for a while now. It was 58 yesterday. I think someone needs to shoot Punxatawny Phil and hire Punxatawny Bob to predict winters from now on. I haven't seen fish fry in a few weeks. My guess is that the 60 degree mark is about as low as any of these species will go to lay eggs. The male blennies are loosely guarding their shells, and some have changed their favorite shell. The gobies hang out in any shell that the other fish don't chase them out of, and are not defending any of the shells except against each other. The large male skilletfish still hangs out in his shell, defending it all the time, but is not guarding eggs now, and probably hasn't been guarding them for a while now. I have not seen any eggs laid in several weeks now. It could also be that the fry won't hatch below 60 degrees, so why would these fish waste all that energy? Instead, they're all getting nice and fat. We've seen such nature in other fish species, females fat with eggs in late winter and spawn when the temperature is right. This is especially true with walleye, musky, bass, and yellow perch this time of year.

Anyway, I'm guessing the spawning routines will once again go full swing when my basement temps heat up in spring, just like in the wild. After all, when planning this tank, I was hoping this type of cycle would happen. Now, it's a bit disappointing to not see fry swimming around...kinda selfish of me, right? But, it's more like nature, I think.
 
There isn't much different going on in the tank than my last update, but, even when I don't have time to watch it, I wind up watching for an hour or more. So, this is part of my hour watching last night, right before feeding time. I snuck in before they could see me and beg at the glass for food, almost. One skilletfish was waiting for me before I got there. I feed them at about the same time every night. I wonder if they also have "internal clocks" like we do. Hope you all like the video:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ttcj3N53R10
 
Ahh, a relaxing vid! I like the part where an oyster shell turned out to be a fish!

Any progress on the root? It's going to be so cool!
 
Thank you Michael.

No progress on the root. I may and try to get something done this weekend. I have a bit of cabin fever, as I've been sick with a sinus infection for over 2 weeks, so, I'm itching to get outside. Prior to that, I was on vacation in Florida for 5 days. But, believe me, the root is always on my mind, making me feel guilty for not working on it, LOL.
 
No guilt! Take your time. I was just curious.

I've got cabin fever too! We just got a ton of snow and I can't snowboard or ski until my leg gets better.
 
No guilt! Take your time. I was just curious.

I've got cabin fever too! We just got a ton of snow and I can't snowboard or ski until my leg gets better.

Ah, you're not pressuring me, just curious on progess. Naw, the guilt comes from within me and only from there. I want to finish this. When I was sick, I could have worked on it, but really, I didn't feel up to doing anything during that time.

I hope you leg heals fast so you can take advantage of the rest of the winter sports out there! We're almost looking to spring here. For my tank, that's a good thing...collecting season starts up when the Bay warms a bit more!
 
Not a good report today...I lost one of my skilletfish. I can't find any visual cause of death. The fish was eating well, good weight, seemed healthy just the night before, with no signs of parasitism, and I found it dead, belly up on the bottom last night. I checked ammonia and nitrite and they were zero, so not sure what happened. All of my fish seem healthy, no scratching. The only thing that I could think of is that it could have been an internal parasite, but I'd expect it to look sickly. Weird.

Well, these fish are two years old now, so maybe that is their life span? I need to research this.
 
I hope so Michael, thanks. Everyone else looks great. But, that's what I thought a few nights ago too. I can't rule out aggression, although, I haven't seen it. I read an article about keeping skilletfish and it said that once they reach full adulthood, that they may start killing each other off. I've seen a few small squabbles, but no actual biting, just a quick chase away from an oyster shell now and then. But, maybe more happens while I'm at work than I'm aware of. That said, when I examined the dead fish, there were no signs of an attack. There weren't any tears or frays in the fins, and the eyes were OK. So, that makes me think that it wasn't killed.

In a way, I'd rather find that a disease is the cause because then I'd know what action to take to help the rest of the fish out. Not knowing makes me worry even more.

I am planning on doing a water change and a little clean up, rearranging some oyster shells that have moved, and move some sand around to even it up a bit around the tank.

I've become attached to these fish, and my attitude towards keeping a native tank has really evolved. When I began this process, my mindset was that if a fish died, I could easily replace it. Now, it's more like I'll do anything I can for the fish that I have as to not have to replace them. This is just like I'd behave had I bought the fish, which is the right thing to do. Sure, I can get more, but, it's my duty to do my best for what I collect, 100%.

I think that the best thing that I can do is to hurry up the larger tank build. They'll all be better off. I need to get me butt in gear.
 
Do you feed medicated foods at all? Do a couple weeks (day on, day off) of metronidazole and kanaplex. That should eliminate any gut parasites. I do this for all fish in QT and since I make a batch of food, I just soak it all. This means, my fish in DT will also get medicated foods. It can't hurt!
 
Do you feed medicated foods at all? Do a couple weeks (day on, day off) of metronidazole and kanaplex. That should eliminate any gut parasites. I do this for all fish in QT and since I make a batch of food, I just soak it all. This means, my fish in DT will also get medicated foods. It can't hurt!

No, I haven't tried that. Maybe I should. Thanks for the suggestion.
 
I also keep a 20g high oyster reef brackish aquarium, but this is an invertebrate tank only right now. I don't know if I'll keep fish in it or not. I don't do a ton of maintentance on it, just let the inverts do their thing, feed them daily with flakes, and feed the anemones and crabs frozen shrimp now and then. There are at least two species of mud crabs, 3 ghost anemones, about 20 grass shrimp, a few live mussels, a few barnacles, a bunch of amphipods that rarely come out, and a bunch of clam worms (bristle worms). I feed the filter feeders oyster egg solution as well a couple times each week. Once in a while, I get a treat when the crabs, amphipods come out, and also like to watch the anemones eat. Well, last night, I had quite a surprise when I found a grass shrimp feasting on live remains of a half eaten bristle worm that was in the swimming/mating form. I never thought that grass shrimp would do that since they're so timid. I always thought bristle worms would be aggressive too, but, they are not at all aggressive and really help as part of the clean up crew. Anyway, I have a short video of the grass shrimp feast:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gPmXDNMQolY
 
Thank you houstonreefer!

I made substantial progress on the faux sycamore roots for my 75g FW stream tank this weekend. I put about two hours of work on it Friday afternoon, and another couple hours on Saturday morning. I applied plaster cloth to give the structure some more form, and to provide something for the grout to adhere to other than just smooth PVC pipe. I struggled mentally with how this might work and when first working with the plaster cloth, I found it not as easy to work with as I had hoped. However, once I figured out the best way to get it done, I made the best out of the situation that I could, and it worked out well, I think. What was the problem? Basically, the wet plaster cloth losed rigidity fast, as expected, but likes to stick to itself sometimes better than what you're applying it to. Also, it is difficult to work with in tight spots, in this case, between roots. And finally, gravity works against you if you try and work under the structure. To solve the last problem, I simply worked on the front/top first, and then flipped it over to work on the back/bottom of the structure. After that, I flipped it back over, and put the finishing touches on.

In this pic, my first attempt at application, you can see what I'm working with, as I place the wet plaster cloth onto the structure. Basically, you drag a strip of the cloth across a pan of water, and then apply it to your structure. Then, use your fingers to spread the plaster around a little bit. This becomes the base for the next strip, as you have to overlay the next strip in some way over part of the first one. As I said earlier, it sticks best to itself.
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After I was done with it, I took a few photos off the work bench. This first one is a front view:
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Front, sort of off to the right:
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Right side view:
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After that, I fitted it into the tank. The first pic is what it looks like today, the second pic is what it looked like prior to the application of the plaster cloth:
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I'm fairly happy with it, but, a few things bug me. The hole in the "knot" that I tried to create became much smaller than I had hoped. I may have to drill or cut it out, the reapply some plaster again, or maybe skip the plaster and just coat it with grout. The small root coming down out of the middle looks like ET's hand, asking the viewer if he could "phone home". I think that I can live with that. There are a couple other flaws that I don't like, but will have to live with, that maybe nobody but me would worry about.

The next steps: apply grout and final form, to supply the structure with some weight and durability, and to hide any of the pipe look and get rid of straight lines. After I'm happy with that, then I'll paint it with Drylok mixed with cement dye to give me the colors and realism that I want, as close as I possibly can. This should also seal in the grout and plaster and prevent water from seeping in, preventing pH spikes from happening and also from plaster getting into the tank. I will apply several layers of Drylok.
 
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WOW. That looks amazing! Great work. Your vision is coming is coming into focus beautifully. Finishing touches and you're done! A great root, worthy of a great wall.
 
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