Protein Skimmer when is one too big?

waldoz

New member
Basic question, is there ever a time when you can buy one that is too big? Its there one size that fits all or a good medium size? I don't ever see my self getting into the hundreds of gallons so looking to find one that will fit most bills of salt tanks. I am thinking I am going with a shallow reef tank after I saw the shallow reef tank club tread. Thanks for any info for the newbie.:) Oh one other thing if you can include what tank size and skimmer you have that would be a plus.
 
The max on a skimmer I would go is 2x the volume of your system. So if oyu have 50 gallons and your sump is 20, I would shoot for something between rated for 100-150 gallons.

On my 40 breeder, that I no longer have, I used a Reef Octopus NWB-110 which is rater for 100 gallons and my system was a total of 55 gallons of water. So it was pretty close to double the water volume. And it worked good for me.
 
I wouldn't worry about over-sizing until you get to 4x and even then I doubt you would have any problems. Some manufacturers ratings are close to accurate, but I would double your tank size for 90% of the skimmers on the market.
 
IMHO it is possible for a skimmer to strip the water of organics and then be unable to sustain a decent foam head. I agree with 2 times the total system volume but would be afraid to push it much beyond that. I do recall that the folks from Reef Speciality (Mike) discussed this in a forum when I was researching my skimmer a few months ago. I had a 300g skimmer on my 90g a few years ago that sort of did this and I could never get it dialed in to be consistent. My new skimmer is a SRO-3000INT on my 165g and that is doing GREAT. The head is consistent and always foamy...

Hope this helps... http://www.reefcentral.com/forums/showthread.php?t=1727974&highlight=sro+foam+head&page=2

The smaller skimmer with the smaller neck is more suitable to your type of display and size. The SRO 3000 is a larger skimmer with a larger neck size that in order for it to skim consistently then there must be enough organics within that skimmer to keep a structured head of foam and crown over into the cup. I can defiantly say that the SRO with its 6" neck is too big for your system. I have a considerably heavy load in my 180gal mixed reef display and IMO the SRO 5000ext is too large and is why I am replacing it with the XP3000ext. If you plan on stocking the tank with some decent size fish then go with the SRO/XP-3000 model but if you plan on keeping the levels low in a mixed reef, I would suggest the XP-2000 as it will skim steady and offer you more control. Like I said you are right in that margin where both model skimmers will work, it is just deciding what is best for you and your system.
 
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IMO, over-sizing/over-skimming isn't going to be an issue for most people.

And if it does become a problem, then you can always set your skimmer to run on a timer, or just don't scrub the cup out when you dump it and that right there will cut down on your skimmer's efficiency.
 
IMHO it is possible for a skimmer to strip the water of organics and then be unable to sustain a decent foam head. I agree with 2 times the total system volume but would be afraid to push it much beyond that. I do recall that the folks from Reef Speciality (Mike) discussed this in a forum when I was researching my skimmer a few months ago. I had a 300g skimmer on my 90g a few years ago that sort of did this and I could never get it dialed in to be consistent. My new skimmer is a SRO-3000INT on my 165g and that is doing GREAT. The head is consistent and always foamy...

Hope this helps... http://www.reefcentral.com/forums/showthread.php?t=1727974&highlight=sro+foam+head&page=2

+1 -- I have a Reef Octopus NWB-200 (rated for 250gal, I think) on a 90g w/ 22g sump. The system has a moderate load and I too find it difficult to stay consistent. That being said, I still think bigger is almost always better.
 
IMO, over-sizing/over-skimming isn't going to be an issue for most people.

And if it does become a problem, then you can always set your skimmer to run on a timer, or just don't scrub the cup out when you dump it and that right there will cut down on your skimmer's efficiency.

I was going to say the same is to put it on a timer
 
You can generally tell that a skimmer is too big when the organics are collected in the neck and not in the cup or if the skimmer can't keep a constant head of foam.
 
A lot of skimmer companies also over-inflate the volumes their skimmers are made for.

You should be fine at 2x system volume.
 
I wouldn't worry about over-sizing until you get to 4x and even then I doubt you would have any problems. Some manufacturers ratings are close to accurate, but I would double your tank size for 90% of the skimmers on the market.

I agree with this. Also consider that volume rating on a skimmer is a proxy at best, and useless at worst; and that bioload is what determines the necessary skimmer size. Unfortunately there is no practical way to standardize bioload.

I have routinely used skimmers 'rated' for 3x the volume of a particular tank. On my current 90 gallon FOWLR, for example, I run an ASM G3 that is rated for 250 gallons and it works just fine.
 
I have a SRO 5000int on my 220 gal DT. However I have a 75Gal Fuge that over flows to a 125gal Sump (approx 70gal volume) the fuge has a cheat and some mangroves in it and the sump has a few fish and a ton of corals in it.. Am I over skimming? I pull good dark brown skim off every day roughly 2/3 full. Was told by coralvue it was way to big a skimmer regardless of my additional tanks on it? I have about 30 fish (roughly 309" of fish) in my dt and a ton of coral? I called coralvue because my 3 week old SRO5000's bubble master pump is ramping up and down sporadically and is even making a whining sound. He tried telling me I had a DC pump and Im like no Ive got the box it came in right here its a bubblemaster5000. Didn't notice the problem till i started turning off the skimmer when I turned off my return to TF. but the tech support guy went into a tirade about me not needing a skimmer that large and I was like I am running biopellets for carbon and have a pretty substantial bioload and was just a real jerk about me not needing a skimmer that big and all I wanted was for them to fix a obviously bad pump! Anyways now the idiots got me second guessing my skimmer choice. none the less Ive owned a dozen or so reef octopus skimmers in the last 20 years and currently employ 3 on 3 different systems, this will more than likely be the last given the attitude, and fact I had to pay for a new pump to be overnighted as he wanted to send me a new impeller to try first which he said Id have in 3-4 days ROFL (and the impeller was perfectly fine) anyways Big bioload Carbon dosing and massive amount of corals? Ive always run my system on the pretense I couldn't skim enough (within reason) if the skimmer could fit in the tanks sump it was better to be big than small
 
I used a sro3000int on my 75 and had great results with it. Only did a few water changes a year and never had water quality issues. I dosed calcium and alk as well as some trace elements. Now I have a 40b with an aquac ev120. It works but with such a small bioload it doesn't keep a good head or fill the cup very fast but the stuff in the cup is thick.
 
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