Saltwater Tank - Help!

Mmarie2002

New member
Hey guys! So I recently got a 10 gallon tank (which I didn't really want) and decided it would make a decent starter saltwater tank. I don't want to use my 20 gallon tank as I'm already in the middle of getting it set up for Leopard gecko's. I have been looking around and doing some research, and decided to start with False Percula Ocellaris Clownfish, (would I be able to get 2 or should I just do 1?) along with either small shrimp or crabs. What my main problem is though, can I put live rock and sand in it along with some coral? I want coral but not sure if I should wait until I get upgrade to a bigger tank, or if there are any types of coral I can get for my tank without it taking over quickly and making me upgrade sooner than I want.

I have never done saltwater before only freshwater so any advice is greatly appreciated!
 
Yes you can and should get Live rock and live sand from CaribSea but as soon as you start, wait for the cycle, and add the clownfish. Corals to start with are those candy canes, zoanthids, xenia(But they produce rapidly) and some euphyllia like hammer or torch coral.

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Add some snails, hermit crabs, consider getting a emerald crab, peppermint shrimp, or skunk cleaner shrimp

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Yes you can and should get Live rock and live sand from CaribSea but as soon as you start, wait for the cycle, and add the clownfish. Corals to start with are those candy canes, zoanthids, xenia(But they produce rapidly) and some euphyllia like hammer or torch coral.

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Okay... recommended time to let it cycle? Not sure if cycle times differ from freshwater or not. and whats a good poundage of rock to put in my tank I have read about 1 pound per 1 gallon?
I have also read that I should cure the rock again for at least a week before adding in to the tank, is this also correct?


I have been looking at skunk and cleaner shrimp. The emerald crabs sound interesting...


Can't wait to get this tank set up and cycling!
 
Start doing some reading on how to get a tank started. Everything you need to know is in the stickies.
 
Definitely 1 pound of rock per gallon but I don't always follow that rule. Curing the rock is a way to rid of any unwanted hitch hikers either by dipping in bleach or boiling - have not done that method before though.



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Hey there, if this is your first saltwater tank, a 10 gallon might be a challenge, unless you have the following gear from the outset. This gear helps ensure you have adequate water quality, as with such a small water volume - things can go awry rather quickly.

1) A good RO/DI unit to produce water
2) A dependable auto-top off unit (this is a must have)
3) testing kits - a refractometer to measure salinity (don't use the cheap swing arm type) ammonia, nitrite, nitrate test kits for your cycle. 2 weeks is usually too short for a cycle, I would double that - but you'll be testing anyway.
4) An internal circulation powerhead
5) Heater (assuming you are not having a sump, it will need to be small and internal, and very reliable - look at the NeoTherm or Jager)
6) Light - lots of options here. Research what corals you want to keep, and see what their requirements are.
7) Either a commitment to frequent water changes (meaning you need more salt mix) or a small hang on the back protein skimmer.

The one pound per gallon advice is antiquated, and really doesn't apply anymore - especially since rock has different densities. Go by volume and porosity instead. For instance 5 pounds of the lighter Pukani rock may be all you need. IPSF.com sells a good Mix and Match special of all captive-raised live - snails, micro hermits, pods, etc. that you can add to inoculate the tank and get it started after the cycle.

All in all, since you mention upgrading to a larger tank, I would ditch the 10 gallon altogether, and get something decent size to start - at least 50 gallons. This will be MUCH more stable from a water quality perspective. Use the 10 gallon as the sump perhaps, or your top off reservoir.

And yes - read and research. For every week you spend reading and preparing for your tank, and NOT setting it up, you'll save $500 in wasted purchases and dead livestock - which will increase your chances of success and staying in the hobby.

Good luck!
 
Don't bother with the 10 gallon. Your post is full of red flags, such as "don't really want". I'll all but guarantee that you'll neglect the tank, even if you want a reef tank, because you set up a tank you aren't thrilled with. Do it right the first time, get the bigger tank now, or don't bother at all.

As for some other notes, cycle times vary. The only way you can know if your tank is cycled is to test it, test ammonia, nitrites and nitrates.
 
Okay... thanks for all the help guys! I think I will be looking into a bigger tank to do saltwater and figure out what to do with this 10 gallon tank later.

It use to be my moms betta tank then he died and so did the pleco in it, which is the only reason I have it..

Thank you for all your help and input! I could really use the info, as I know the information from any site can still be wrong and its good to get information from experienced people also. :D
 
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