All kinds of different answers for that. A few weeks ago, a guy from Switzerland posted pics of his tank lit by T5s and stated that he changed them every 9 months and that any longer, he noticed the growth begin to stall. I'm not saying that they won't last longer, but judging by the success of his tank, it is certainly something worth noting.
Mine are only 3 months old, so I still have quite a ways to go before I reach the point of noticing stagnated growth due to lighting degradation. I'm sure that in about two years or so when T5's have more widespread use, more information on this topic will become available to everyone.