Codeman00 said:
How high in the tank and what are your tank dimensions? Do you have regular ballasts or an Icecap ballast?
It's a stardard all glass 46 gallon bowfront about 3 feet long 20 inches or so high and 16 inches wide.
My bulbs are about 4 inches from the water surface and have an acylic shield (which may even dull the light). The clams is about 4 or 5 inches from the water surface or about 8 or 9 inches from the lights. It is under a 6500K bulb.
I have a regular ballasts (tek fixture)... Greg at reef geek gave me this advice and i think it is accurate. Unless you plan on having a ton of clams the 4 bulb non driven ballast is fine.
I think of it this way--- the clams need direct light:
As long as you have them directly under a 6500K or 10000K bulb the clam will be in good shape.
More bulbs give you a larger footprint/number of bulbs to place more clams under. And driving the bulbs probably allows the clams to placed lower in the tank.
As far a par testing goes the icecap driven ballasts give off more light and their reflectors give off about about 10% more par value then the tek reflectors... I have neither ice cap ballasts or their reflectors though and my clam is doing well, my mushrooms have melted is some areas. So just make sure to get good reflectors and either ballast.
I opted for less electricity usage and a ready made fixture. The ice cap retros will require a canopy of some sort. If you go this route i would incorporate a fan in the canopy, not so much to reduce heating the tank but more so to reduce the heat of the bulbs and extend their life (hopefully in theory/less heat=longer bulb life)
Hope that helps,