The mature SPS tank: 12 things to keep in mind

Peter Eichler

New member
I've been wanting to make this thread for a while now. I'm now to the point where I've had three well grown in and mature SPS tanks and I thought I would share some things I've learned along the way...

1.) You're going to need need more space between those frags than you think. If you're doing things right and have good growth some corals can 6"+ across in a year or less.

2.) Think about growth forms and possible shading down the road when placing corals. Don't put that super fast growing plating or tabling coral at the top of your rock work.

3.) If you don't love a coral, don't put it in your display! Space will come at a premium so keep save it for only corals you want to stare at for years to come.

4.) You're going to need more flow. As frags start turning into large colonies they will impede flow, so keep an eye on the way coral polyps are moving and when and where it might be time to add additional flow.

5.) Detritus likes to gather in colonies, this progressively gets worse as they get bigger and if left unchecked it will cause problems and strange growth.

6.) Sometimes corals die for no clear reason. Go through the usual checklist of what got you to this point and check all parameters and equipment. If all of your other corals look good don't change something just for the sake of changing something.

7.) Since #6 will most likely happen at some point... Keep back-ups of your favorite corals in a frag tank and possibly with reef keeping friends.

8.) Keep an eye on nutrients.. Phosphate and nitrate being too low can do some serious damage to colonies and hurt colors. As frags grow into colonies your corals will use more phosphorus and nitrogen. Feeding the same and having the same fish load and following the same routine with GAC, GFO, and carbon dosing may suddenly be too much nutrient removal.

9.) If you're running low nutrients avoid alkalinity going too high at all costs (usually 9+ dKH). "Burnt tips" on a large colony that took many months to grow hurts a lot more than when it happens to a frag or small colony.

10.) Colonies adapt to the specific conditions in the exact spot they grew from a frag to a colony. If you think you'll just rearrange things when they get bigger and all will be well, think again! This definitely depends on the coral, but small changes in placement can sometimes make dramatic differences. I moved a very large SSC colony literally 3" to the right; the entire rock and didn't even touch the coral. It lost color and 6 months later is still not fully back to what it was.

11.) You will never make all your corals look their best. One week you'll look at a coral and remark to yourself how great it looks and then you look right next to it and realize the coral right next to it doesn't look quite as good as it had in the past.

12.) Encrusting Montiporas don't lose to Acropora in a fight for space. They can be relentless in their quest for conquering more rock, so be very careful where you place these.

I'm sure I missed some, but this is what popped into my head. I hope that people find these helpful!

Cheers,
Peter
 
nice, a lot of good info

can I add to the list?

13.) stable rockwork, hopefully when #1 and #2 occur that big table doesn't topple the rock over
 
Great post Peter.


I have been looking at my tank full of frags lately, and I realized I may not have given myself enough room in some cases...even after learning that lesson on my last tank.

And no encrusting montis for me. I had a rainbow and poker stars in my last tank that would swallow whatever was in their path whole. They look cool, but they can get out of control.
 
a. Evaluate flow patterns and make adjustments as corals mature. Additional power heads maybe required. Tabling acro not growing properly, stag branches growing in one direction, check flow.

b. When mounting frags allow an 4-6 inch buffer around the frag, especially for tabling and plating corals. It kills me to see hobbyist mount multiple SPS frags two inches apart. Do they not realize within six months the frags will be on top of each other, not allowing the corals to fully encrust and grow out. Frags mounted on reef rubble or plugs are easier to move if mounted too close to another. Frags mounted directly to reef structure, not so much.

c. Mount encrusting montipora on islands only, never on main reef structure. Ask me how I know this well. Five months ago, I rebooted my system because of M. Confusa, growth could have been measured daily. Never adding encrusting monti to system again.
 
Got to come across this great post .
I have been keeping my hobby with the principle of let time decide.
My intention with my Tank is to keep nice beautiful colorful SPS. For years I have try to stabilize with my water parameters and installing the right lighting system .
My water parameters are just within the normal range .

I wonder if my Digi are growing well means my water environments means a green light to raise SPS? Although my few Acros in the tank survive but not really giving good color and grown very slowly. I also have some Acros got browning and Stned but the rest are just fine yet no good color and growth.

I have some nice SPS species in mind and I plan to see a good stable system before adding them . I agree never add those SPS you don't like but only those you want to grown for years and this is the reason I wish to see my tank mature for SPS before adding them .

Cheers,


MD
 
Got to come across this great post .
I have been keeping my hobby with the principle of let time decide.
My intention with my Tank is to keep nice beautiful colorful SPS. For years I have try to stabilize with my water parameters and installing the right lighting system .
My water parameters are just within the normal range .

I wonder if my Digi are growing well means my water environments means a green light to raise SPS? Although my few Acros in the tank survive but not really giving good color and grown very slowly. I also have some Acros got browning and Stned but the rest are just fine yet no good color and growth.

I have some nice SPS species in mind and I plan to see a good stable system before adding them . I agree never add those SPS you don't like but only those you want to grown for years and this is the reason I wish to see my tank mature for SPS before adding them .

Cheers,


MD

Just keep at it and make sure all your parameters are in range and you'll get there! Good luck!
 
Thanks for putting that list together Peter. :)

'If all of your other corals look good don't change something just for the sake of changing something.'

I don't know how many times i see guys on here trying to 'tweak' colors or growth on one particular piece at the risk of a tank full of otherwise healthy and colorful SPS.
 
Very good points and bound to help aspiring SPS reef- enthusiasts. Point 8 cannot be highlighted too much.

Quote: "8.) Keep an eye on nutrients.. Phosphate and nitrate being too low can do some serious damage to colonies and hurt colors. As frags grow into colonies your corals will use more phosphorus and nitrogen. Feeding the same and having the same fish load and following the same routine with GAC, GFO, and carbon dosing may suddenly be too much nutrient removal."

I've read many threads where people have been keeping SPS very successfully for several years and suddenly for no apparent reason they experience STN/RTN. Their PO4 and NO3 read zero indicating water too clean for coral survival.
 
Just had a piece of a huge colony show some RTN tonight for no clear reason, I fragged off the RTN'ing piece while I was admiring how great some other colonies were looking...
 
Yep definitely stray voltage at work yet again Peter...........

Huh, so you're saying I shouldn't have dumped an entire bottle of random trace elements in the tank?

Seriously though, this has happened with this piece before, I fragged the dying piece off and it has quadrupled in size since. No changes...
 
#3 always gets me. The ugly corals seem to grow the fastest too.

I would also add that just because a coral is common and everyone has it doesn't mean you can't love it. I think my all time favorite SPS has got to be the green slimer and pretty much every sps tank has one :)
 
#3 always gets me. The ugly corals seem to grow the fastest too.

I would also add that just because a coral is common and everyone has it doesn't mean you can't love it. I think my all time favorite SPS has got to be the green slimer and pretty much every sps tank has one :)

Agreed, I doubt I'll ever own an SPS tank that doesn't have Red Dragon, various common torts, pink lemonade, hawkins and SSC.
 
#3 always gets me. The ugly corals seem to grow the fastest too.

I would also add that just because a coral is common and everyone has it doesn't mean you can't love it. I think my all time favorite SPS has got to be the green slimer and pretty much every sps tank has one :)

Amen to that!!! I dedicated about a third of my tank to a large green slimer! It was one coral on my "Must Have" list. They are really eye catching when they get big.

Whiskey
 

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