Actually, in salt water there is no inches per gallon guideline. However if you put large fish in a short tank, it will look disproportionate and your fish may perceive that the tank is too small and "pace" back and forth driving them (and potentially you) nuts. And as MrCaveman above says, smaller fish in a larger tank will show more natural behavior. Now bioload is rarely the binding constraint on what you can put in a tank; it is almost always fish behavior and interaction. The smaller a tank (length more than gallons), the fewer members of the same ecological niche you can have. The other issue, is that some fish, such as tangs or angels, when they feel crowded, eliminate the crowded feeding by killing tank mates. Just FYI.