Zachtos’ unique 240G reef w/ 375G sump/fuge-growout/RDSB/aggro tank

<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=11984416#post11984416 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by melev
When I do the interceptor bath, I add a tiny salifert spoon's worth to my quarantine tank. When I crushed one pill, I get enough to fill that little spoon five times, so that's what I use. What is left is stored in a small airtight container.

You paid a lot for your package. I believe I got the same size for under $60 from my vet.

I'm sure I overpaid, no choice. I see no redbugs anymore. Did a 90 gallon waterchange today and added about 5 lbs of carbon to get the meds out. Polyps haven't came back out on the SPS yet, but I hope they will soon, they still look fine, just no polyps. I can see the bite marks all over the corals from the redbugs.

How many gallons is your quarantine tank? Trying to get an idea on how much medication I should use for 'baths'. I likely wont have a quarantine tank like I should, I'll just dip things prior to addition from now on.
 
My quarantine tank is 14g. A tablet treats 400g, so 1/5th of a tablet would do much more than 14g. Still, it works for me.

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You will not be able to see red bug bite marks. If you see round bite marks, those are from AEFW - an entirely different pest and subsequent battle.
 
Can anyone confirm from this photo if I really have AEFW? I'm quite scared of these and from now on will start quarantining all new arrivals. I'll come up with something.

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A few better tank photos... I really need a real camera.

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That coral looks fine to me.

And I hope you can get rid of that red fuzzy stuff. I've had it in my tank as well and it is so ugly after a while.
 
What's New:
-Achilles Tang
-loads of new SPS frags
-Pink Spotted Watchman Goby and Pistol Shrimp (no photo yet)
-cleaner shrimp
-2 black spined sea urchins
-New argonite mix substrate (100 lbs in display)
-Tunze wavebox (picked up used)
-*Canon Rebel XT camera w/ 50mm F/1.8 lens
-performed yearly bulb change of T5, went to all ATI aquablue & blue plus special (20K&12K)

The achilles tang project
My final tang was added about a month or so ago. The glorious achilles tang. A very beautiful speciment, I'm very excited about him. He recieved a less then warm welcome from the yellow and kole tangs. It only took a severe beating from the achilles to silence their little uprisings. Now all fish seem more active and peaceful. Strange. I feel that the achilles tang added a new level of activity to the tank and helped to qualm some agression somehow. It's only been a month, and given the track record of these fish, I will be very careful. But at this point, he is fat, healthy, and active.

What's Gone
-Copper band butterfly fish, died from lack of eating after 8 mo.
-Neon Cleaner goby fish, lost in sump?
-Old silica sand from display
-Seaswirls sold (1 left for sale) to pay for wavebox

Solved Problems
-Red bugs, all treatments complete
-Dinoflagellates (knock on wood), removed silica substrate and treated w/ high ph
-snail/chromis deaths, related to the dinoflagellates covering the silica sand
-Acrylic scratching, from the silica sand, replaced w/ argonite to lower scratching
-purple fuzz algae, clearing up via the urchins, they are great at algae eating

Persisting Problems
-red hair algae in refugiums, even after lowering light schedule
-red lettuce type algae, still removed manually on occasion
-tunze wavebox only producing 3/4" wave, trying to 'fine tune' to get more

Future Additions
-2 more black spined sea urchins
-6 more emerald crabs
-50-100 more snails
-*100mm canon Macro Lens

Future Projects
-setup grow out tank (buy a 39Wx2 T5 Helios hood for the equipment tank)
-setup kalk reactor later (already done w/ 5G bucket, but not running at the moment)
-buff inside and outside of acrylic tank to remove scratching/haze

Notes
WELL, I've been a busy bee. I've waited to update until I bought my new camera. I'm very happy with it over my compact. I still want a wide angle lens and a macro lens. The macro lens will come after all my corals color up some more. I'm regenerating my copepod population still after the severe loss from the red bug medication. I lost my copperband butterfly likely from the loss of copepods. My mandarin is still alive. I lost all emerald crabs aside from one from the rebbug treatment as well, so my bubble algae is thriving right now. My new achilles tang is doing very well. He eats lots of nori and picks at the rocks constantly, I have yet to see him eat any frozen foods yet though. I also purchased a used tunze wavemaker by selling my seaswirls and some other old equipment. I am semi-satisfied with the purchase, but can safely say, that the seaswirls did a great job of keeping the tank mixed randomly. The tunze wavebox is not producing the waves I expected, and am quite dissapointed, but it still gives some great overall random oscillating movement. I also tried the vitamin C treatment that has been all the rage for zoanthids lately. I was not impressed, but feel that it may have helped my new achilles tang greatly during his acclimation. The change of my T5s was overdue, I went from 40,000 lux to 90,000 lux peak after the bulb changes. So they were at their half life at about 11 months of age, I feel that this was due to the overheating that they experienced early in their lifespan. I have solved this by adding more vents and fans, thusly lengthening their effective lifespan and preventing premature bulb cracking.

Latest paramaters
Sg: 1.025
temp: 78F
ph: 8.0 - 8.15
Kh: 11 dkh (dropping to 9dkh soon)
Calc: 500ppm (dropping to 450ppm soon)
Mg: 1350 ppm
N02/Ammonia: 0ppm
NO3: < 2ppm

+++ 60G being done bi-weekly (12.5%) and carbon/phosban still run 24/7. Feeding frozen blends daily w/ 1.5 nori sheets/day. Phytoplankton cultures added sporatically, perhaps 1 cup of homebrew / 4 days.

*** The corals are starting to grow at an incredible rate, and are coloring up very nicely. Fragging is becoming much more frequent of all zoas, montis and starting to SPS.
 
I can't even find your wavebox, looking over the pictures posted. Is it on one end pointing to the opposite end with nothing in its way?

Congrats on the Achillles tang. That is one of my favorites. That and the Sohal are both ones I wish I could have, but won't buy.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=12327386#post12327386 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by melev
I can't even find your wavebox, looking over the pictures posted. Is it on one end pointing to the opposite end with nothing in its way?

Congrats on the Achillles tang. That is one of my favorites. That and the Sohal are both ones I wish I could have, but won't buy.

The wavebox is in the front, right-hand side. The wavebox has a clear shot across the front of the tank. It's not pictured because I my 50mm lens is no substitute for a wide angle lens... it's great for fish shots, but I need to learn to either use photo stich, or buy a wide angle lens.

I'm optimistic about the achilles. He's shown ick a few times already, but very mildy, and only for a day or so at a time... The hippo has shown this several times in the past as well, but everyone seems fat, healthy and active. I'm assuming everyone has built up an immunity or I am misdiagnosing.
 
The new camera makes all of the difference. Congrats on sticking through all of your ups and downs. The system is really looking good, and some of the corals have really grown. Update sometime, please?
 
Update 6/28/08:

All my coral is growing rapidly now. No corals are browned out anymore that I know of. Many zoanthids are showing stress and receding but others are blooming rapidly. My SPS are happy and I am now fragging regulary. I setup a frag tank in the basement and have about 20 frags in there currently. Not too much to say other then things are going great since I added that wavemaker, sulfur reactor, mesh mod and changed the lighting configuration. I must have gotten things right and the tank is very established now. Everyone is happy, fat, and gets along great. I'm only doing 60G water changes bi-weekly at best. (500G water volume)

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Losses:
male lyretail anthia (dissapeared)
mandarin dragonette (jumped out somehow)
copperband butterfly (died from starvation?)
1 squamosa clam (dunno why)
-a couple zoanthid colonies, they are not happy?
-a few small SPS frags (they fall into the abyss thanks to the urchins)

Additions:
Feather duster (B&W)
Pink striped watchman goby (camera shy)
3 black spiny urchinns (total)

Equipment changes:
-I have changed my T5 bulbs after they turned 1 year old to alternate with ATI blue plus and blue specials (14K & 20K's).
-I re-mesh modded my protein skimmer pumps and tossed the old gutter guard. they pull out about a gallon of skimmate every 5 days now, much more then before (maybe 3x better?) though, it is very wet tea colored skimmate.
-Still struggling with my sulfur reactor, it is very finicky.

Paramaters:
still around 9dkh
1.025sg
80-82F
425 calc
2.5-5ppm nitrate
8.0-8.3 ph

Plans:
-nothing really, the budget is depleted for the year
 
*I also attended IMAC 2008 in Chicago. I enjoyed the behind the scenes shedd tour very much, but the conference itself left much to be desired... especially the boring dinner speaker. I really enjoyed the LED presentation by Tulio though, it reinvigorated my interest in LEDs again.

Oh, and I bought a new lens for my rebel xt SLR, it's a 18-55mm cannon IS EF ($180), I like it better then the 50mm fantastic plastic. Enjoy!

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Nice pics, the tank looks great!

The Shedd is by far one of my favorite aquariums, I was a member when I lived in Chicago and went at least twice a month, it is even nicer now since the upgrades were done.
 
3 month update:

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Left Side

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Middle

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Right Side

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Side Shot

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Full Tank Shot (FTS)

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New Frag Tank - you can see some of the red algae I've been fighting in here

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New Frag tank - I have some of the monti-mix frags going

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New Frag Tank

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Updated Basement equipment shot

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New Ranco Heater Controller that I built from scratch for $75 total.


________________
Additions:

-1 juvenile scopas tang (getting along quite well)

-1 Rose Bubble Tip Anemone (picked him up for $100)

-1 pajama cardinal fish (buddy of my bangaii cardinal)

-1 pistol shrimp (for the watchman goby, but I see neither)

-20 small peppermint shrimp (never seen again, aptasia still persists)

-12-16 true turbo snails

________________
Losses:

-2 giga clams (sold - not enough room in tank!)

-2 mushrooms (blew away somewhere w/in 24 hrs, GRRrrr!)

-2 small SPS colonies RTN'd, unknown reasons

-50% of one of my large green montipora RTN'd overnight, dunno why

-2 neon gobies dissapeared (probably in the sump somewhere)

-1 small pink feather duster (died before it was in my tank I think)

-1 blue starfish (I'm done trying starfishes, they keep dying on me even w/ slow acclimations)

*I noticed most of my losses are due to things falling down or getting lost in my giant tank, or frags may get stung by eachother or aptasia?


________________
Equipment changes:

-additon of a frag tank, 2-39W ATI bulbs run by a cheap hellolights setup. The setup grows frags out quite nicely, and my frag tank is quickly overflowing.

-Construction of a heater controller using a $60 ranco controller. Took me about $75 total to build the device. This is saving me a TON of energy (as many of my heaters failed, and several would turn on when they should not, driving my temperature to 80-82F!)

-I still alternate with ATI blue plus and blue specials (14K & 20K's) (1-white:2-blue) and changed bulbs recently, I change when they go down from 900lux to 500-400 lux zone.

-Sulfur reactor placed inside sump because of annoying small leak, still finicky, still annoying to tweak, but it helps my nitrates.

-Now dosing Vodka (9ml/day currently), been doing this two months, no change in nitrate yet, being slow and persistent. I'll give up at 6 month point if nothing changes.

________________
Paramaters:
8-9 dkh alk
425-450ppm calc
8.2-8.4 ph
1250-1350ppm mg
2.5-5ppm nitrate (still fighting to get to 0)
79-80F steady
1.025sg salinity


________________
The achilles tang project:

-Fat, active and healthy.

________________
Solved Problems:

-red hair algae in refugium destroyed via turbo snails

-red lettuce type algae, dissapeared

________________
Persisting Problems:

-APTASIA, lemon juice injection and 20 peppermint shrimp later, still rampant... I miss you copperband butterfly... come back... but don't eat my duster or zoas. Considering a different type of butterfly, but none sound safe?!

-urchins knocking over frags on occassion only to be lost in the abyss afterward

-red hair algae in frag tank

-Dinoflagellates, may be coming back, not sure yet

________________
Future Additions:

*tank is too full!

________________
Plans:
-start selling frags soon!

-buy a good underwater olypmus camera for frag selling?

-setup a small 5-2.5G office tank (softies/no fish or FOWLR)

________________
Notes:

-pulling out about 1 gallon of dark skimmate/week

-LED tank was attached to the sump for a few months, did a good job of keeping SPS frags alive, but they did not grow as fast as the T5 non overdrive cheapo light. I took this LED tank down and put it away, it's too much of a pain for me to keep w/ this system.

________________
Observations

*My SPS are growing so fast that it's actually kind of annoying now. I have to prune bi-weekly MINIMUM. Otherwise they start touching and killing eachother. Pruning is an exercise in frustration. Many of the times when I go to clip a branch, the ENTIRE mother colony will fall off the rock or snap at the base. This is a serious problem I have yet to solve, because attaching a 10" frag is not an easy task... I don't know how to do it basically, so I just have to kind of wedge them in and hope they attach. I broke several gorgeous colonies doing this the other week.

*The clarki clown and hippo tang have taken to digging large holes in the substrate by wiggling their tails... I have no idea why, but I stopped filling them back in.

*There is a cave where some fish go to be cleaned by the cleaner shrimp, the hippo tang digs the cave deeper for him.

*The clarki clown has dual citizenship between the rose/green bubble tipped anemones.

*I moved the green BTA to the right side of the tank to put the more colorful rose in the middle. I had to tear part of the foot of the anemone to get it off. Both halves recovered and now I have two. One in the frag tank and one in the display. Wiered, I thought for sure the tiny chunk I ripped off and literally threw into the frag tank would die... guess not.
 
Great looking setup. The growth is tremendous. The only flaw is the sloppy elecrtical work in the first few posts. The panel and your work dosent look all that safe. I guess the codes are different in Michigan. For an electrical engineer you should take some hands on electrical courses. Other than that awesome setup.
 
Your tank looks so much better now. Keep up the good work. :)

And listen to that electrician, as he may see something you need to correct and be safe.
 
Thanks, I've been meaning to get some electrical panel slot covers and better socket covers for the outlet boxes. I tried to follow code with everything I did except for that and lack of use of conduit (I plan to remove it all when I move and conduit was just too much for that). I did not pull a permit, but did properly size all wiring and make good use of junction/outlet boxes.

Thanks for keeping an eye on my tank growth. Maybe next year I'll buy one of those olympus underwater cams for great macro shots!
 
No pictures to post today kiddies. Stay tuned as I have a variety of new toys and projects to post. I purchased an ozone generator to boost my water clarity, and I will DIY my ozone reactor and post the steps. I also purchased a new underwater camera, the olympus 1050 SW, this takes excellent macro photography shots. I had a variety of complications and triumphs over the last few months, as well as lots of growth and a few new additions. I plan to have time off the next two weeks where I can get some photos and stats uploaded!
 
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