Also curious about closed loops, but above isn't that clear.
So the intent of a "closed loop" is simply a means to circulate flows .... seems to do the same thing as a simple powerhead, except the pump is external and the pipe penetrations are on back lower part of tank!? If this is true, it seems a LOT of work and equipment for little benefit. What am I missing about "closed loops"?
And what the is "scwd"?