Dart threadwheel skimmer build

<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8362588#post8362588 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by smjtkj
Michael, I did run it for a whole day (30 hrs) with the 3 layers on the impeller. It did run great and made really fine bubbles. I was having problems with the dart cavitating when I put the air pump on it. Roland suggested I put the mesh on the back of the impeller too to see if it made a difference on the cavitation problem. Something I did think about was that all the time I was running the skimmer was fresh water with vinegar added to clean the body and parts. I know that in the past I could add tons more air to salt water thatn fresh water. I just confirmed that on another thread about ehiem needlewheels. The test were done with fresh and salt water. The saltwater test produced much better air production with all other things being the same. I am thinking that the pump will handle the air pump with salt water.
We will see tomorrow night!

Mike

i am trying to get different type of the DLS . when i get it i will send you some piece to try it to on the pump.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8362722#post8362722 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by mavgi
i am trying to get different type of the DLS . when i get it i will send you some piece to try it to on the pump.
Awesome, and thanks again for the dls to try this!
 
Wait a sec. In looking at pics of the threadwheels that ATI uses...
attachment.php


You can see that the disk is almost as large in diameter as the pre-chamber, but that it is also just a solid disk of that material held to the impeller shaft with a arbor setup... no backer or plastic disk. I could totally see this as being the reason for less flow in the dart. Can you remove the plastic disk and make some sort of threaded arbor system to mount a pad of this mesh disk on? Then you could make the pad thicker too in the direction behind the plastic disk for more centrifugal force. This would allow incoming water/air to completely saturate or even flow behind the threadwheel... in effect, this would make the backside of the threadwheel an active part of the pump once again because it could draw air/water from somewhere... through the mesh!

Or, an alternative might be to drill holes in the disk close to the center... like ventilation holes in alloy rims to cool the brakes. If the holes were done at an angle to make the holes into a sort of 'fan' or prop that would draw water and air through the disk as it spun, then the backside of the disk would be an available mixing surface. Heck, now that I mention it, drill that disk full of large holes... leaving just enough material to keep structural soundness... but I bet if you made that disk into swiss cheese, and kept the mesh on the backside... you would see significant gains. Just try to keep the edges of the holes with a pitched angle on the edge (by drilling the holes at an angle) so that the impeller also acts like a propeller, drawing in that much more water for the backside to be able to participate and possibly double your effective meshwheel throughput.
 
The reason I was not just giving up on the mesh behind the impeller is because when spazz made the clear cover for the tiny
might he observed that the vast majority of the water and bubbles just swirled round and round in the volute. They just spun around colliding into each other for a while before escaping to the output. That was my reasoning for wanting to try.
 
I have to ask, how you guys expect to keep the thread wheels clean? I fully understand why it would make very fine bubbles, but for how long? Any of these been in use for an extended period? Any feedback on the ATI units regarding maintainance?
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8366422#post8366422 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by smjtkj
The reason I was not just giving up on the mesh behind the impeller is because when spazz made the clear cover for the tiny
might he observed that the vast majority of the water and bubbles just swirled round and round in the volute. They just spun around colliding into each other for a while before escaping to the output. That was my reasoning for wanting to try.

Yes, and if you drill the disk, you allow the water to pass through the disk, and with the right angle on the holes edges, it would in fact push some water behind the disk, and the mesh behind the disk would be allowed to draw water/air from the front half of the disk.
 
Jnarowe, I am going to be able to take the pump off relatively easy for cleaning. The folks at ATI say that it should be 1 to 3 months between cleanings depending on the bioload etc. That is no different than doing maintenance on the aquatic eco fine air stones.
 
Hahn, the impeller disc is pretty thin. I don't know that I will be able to make a definite angle that is enough to do that. I will drill the holes though and give it a shot for an angle.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8367324#post8367324 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by smjtkj
Michael, Is that the material you are ordering?


yes it's more thick and the sample on the way :) ( 1/2" 1" 1/4" )

it's the same material we use now the mesh but more hevy . when i will get it i will test if it's good then i will get 3 feet from this and i will send you 1 feet.

i made contact with company here in the state before i order the mesh they can make the same things as it look like and glued already to the disk but they want $70 for piece to the small impeller :) so i decide first to try it alone. the other material will be more thick so it will be easy to make hole in the inside (the center area) this case we can make some big hole on the disk as you see in the picture and as hahnmeister said to , more then that the strip can push inside the material when we will be able to catch from the closest layer neer to disk and i think it will reduce more noise from the pump and spin better .

there is other material to but i don't want to start with till i try this one because this is like the original one.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8367936#post8367936 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by smjtkj
Jnarowe, I am going to be able to take the pump off relatively easy for cleaning. The folks at ATI say that it should be 1 to 3 months between cleanings depending on the bioload etc. That is no different than doing maintenance on the aquatic eco fine air stones.

Good point. Right now I am using wooden airstones and am pushing too much air into them. I have debated getting the aquatic eco fine air stones...what is your opinion of those stones? Are they worth the price?
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8368036#post8368036 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by jnarowe
Good point. Right now I am using wooden airstones and am pushing too much air into them. I have debated getting the aquatic eco fine air stones...what is your opinion of those stones? Are they worth the price?

the material not so expensive and for small impeller you can change it every 3 month without to clean it more easy. in my impeller it's take 5 minute to put new one.
the way it's skim it's realy bubble machine like they call to the ati bubble master :) and it's worth the expenses.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8368036#post8368036 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by jnarowe
Good point. Right now I am using wooden airstones and am pushing too much air into them. I have debated getting the aquatic eco fine air stones...what is your opinion of those stones? Are they worth the price?
They will last forever. Just soak in muratic acid every couple months and they are like new. The problem I and many others had was the consistency of the bubble size.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8368150#post8368150 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by smjtkj
They will last forever. Just soak in muratic acid every couple months and they are like new. The problem I and many others had was the consistency of the bubble size.

I am told by a local skimmer builder (who favors beckets BTW) that if I bleed off some air my bubbles would get finer and more consistent. When I tried my DIY anti-needle wheel impeller in a Sequence 4200 it cavitated horribly at air volumes sufficient enough to fill the chamber with bubbles. When I lowered the air volume I got extremely fine bubbles, but not enough. I am using an Alita 100 in a 50g skimmer.

I think with the added surface area of the aquatic eco stones, I may get increased bubble density. I am definitely going to try it. The Alita pump draws just 120W and does a great job for me.
 
Why thank you! :lol: I am really just trying to fix something that ain't broke, but I believe as my reef grows, so will my bio-load and I want to be able to supercharge my skimmer. I am told that at some point Sequence will put out a NW that will fit my pump, so I may try that too.
 
mavgi - might I ask where you found Enkamat Nylon that was thicker?

I have only seen 1/4" thick with the 0.020" (0.5mm) threads.

much appreciated.
 
Wierd to say about a 14" 4' tall skimmer but I think this is the smallest skimmer the dart has ever been put on. Should be interesting to see if it can handle it.

The diffuser should get a workout.
 
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