DIY LEDs - The write-up

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That is what I was going to ask, I see most people drilling and tapping, is there any great advantage to this versus drilling and using a self tapping screw?
 
btw i wanna say i voted for this TOTM and gotten me quite excited about trying a LED setup mostly for cost of electricity, and bulbs over the years.... seeems like a very good investment...

also soundwave, i notice you have some monti caps/SPS in your tank other then the green cap mysteriously bleeching any other problems with highlight corals.
 
I used arctic alumina epoxy for the LEDs. For those of you using screws be sure they're stainless.

As far as other corals, everything was fine and my orange monti along with its frags are still growing at an incredible pace.
 
I read in another thread where someone asked about that, you can not tighten them down enough and they tend to break or strip when stressed to the point in this application.

Any input on my drill/tap question above.
 
This was my question as well...

It's harder to take off if the bulbs blow out, but so much easier than drilling all these holes no?

<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=14691617#post14691617 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by CJerome21
That is what I was going to ask, I see most people drilling and tapping, is there any great advantage to this versus drilling and using a self tapping screw?
 
I wasn't expecting to have to tigthen them down much at all... wouldn't just snug suffice? I've tightened some nylon thumbscrews pretty darn tight before to stop leaks on o-rings and never had an issue...

I dont know if self tapping would create a clean enough hole to use over and over? I think tapping properly gives a much better result thats not as likely to become stripped.
 
Someone mentioned this a lot earlier in the thread - Anyone opinion on using TIM (Thermal Interface Material)

Posted by Canoe on 03/03/2009 07:17 AM:


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Originally posted by stugray
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One thing I would ask, is have you tried to remove a star from the heatsink after using that epoxy? Do they Pop right off with a screwdriver? ... My plan was to use heat sink 'compound' and screw ( instead of glue ) the stars to the heat sink. It would make future replacements much quicker & easier. ...

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I don't know how Reef-Safe the thermal compound/paste would be. Some even have copper or silver. And paste has problems with degraded performance due to air voids forming with thermal cycling. Twelve hours full on, twelve hours of "moon"? If you had the stars held on with springs of some sort (instead of fixed fasteners, like screws or bolts) the springs can take up the slack when the paste expands/contracts with thermal cycling, so air voids within the paste are somewhat minimized.

There is an alternative. It transfers heat better than thermal epoxy, doesn't have the mess or thermal cycling problems of paste, easier to use and can't leak into the tank.

TIM (Thermal Interface Material) is available as sheets similar to double sided tape. Sissors or an exacto knife cuts it to size and shape, then peel one side and sitck it to the LED star, then stick the star in place and secure it with your screws
 
Congrats on the TOTM nomination! Voted!

I've been following this thread since the beginning, taking notes and designing my own LED light. Thank you so much everyone! (Soundwave especially!) I'm hoping to build my LED system after we move this summer. In the meantime this thread has been fantastic. I've also found great information at this nano-reef thread. Evilc66 has awesomely outlined many available options for LEDs, drivers, heatsinks, wiring, and much more.

Preview:
For my build I'm planning a 3' design like Soundwaves with two pods, but wider with 30 Cree XR-E (Royal Blue and Cool White) on each pod and 10 buckpucks. Notable adjustments/enhancement to "The Soundwave" are:
- dimmable, maybe
- drilled, taped, screwed LEDs
- wires run through drill holes into the heatsink fins.
- 60 degree optics, or 40 TBD
- a couple UV LEDs
- Integrated moonlights

Comments, suggestions, gripes welcome! My own thread coming when I get started.

I'm looking forward to reading about other peoples plans and trials. Hopefully I can add as much as I learn!

- Eric
 
OK. I tried optics just to satisfy my curiosity. I used the carclo wide ripple optics from LEDsupply and they made the fixture far far far far far far far brighter. I couldn't stand to look at it. However, I placed it over my tank a full 12 inches from the water surface only to be disappointed. It looked like someone had two huge spotlights over the tank. Not cool. I don't want to raise the fixture any higher so I took off every single lens that I just spent two hours installing.

If anyone plans on using optics, you may need to raise the fixture at least two feet off the water surface. This almost defeats the purpose.

Thought I would let everyone know.

If you want a decent spread, go without them.

Great on paper, not so much in real life.
 
Soundwave,

What about the optics only around the perimeter where the spread puts the light outside the tank?

Stu
 
I don't know. I might try them on just a few of the LEDs to see what happens. Maybe 6 LEDs on each side could have optics.

We shall see.
 
I don't think self tapping screws would work well on this application. Just my feeling from using ST screws on various things.

ejmitch; Looks like a plan. From Soundwave's experience maybe the 60 degree optics as apposed to the 40s. Ideally you would never get any light put on the glass. It helps it disappear and greatly reduces algae growth on it.

fernandokng's spring hold-downs would be really nice.. Where do I buy them? Dang.

Ryan; I wouldn't use nylon on something this hot and long running. Also a accidental dismount would be really bad. You don't need much pressure as you point out.

Soundwave; I think stugray's perimeter suggestion is excellent. I bet your viewing would be improved.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=14693846#post14693846 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by Soundwave
......so I took off every single lens that I just spent two hours installing.

so i guess we can expect a post in the selling forum???

LOL
 
Soundwave - What degree lense did you use?

With the 60 degree lenses I was planning to spread the LEDs 2-2.5" apart and cover most of the top of the tank. MY lights are already 8-10" off the water in a canopy.

- Eric
 
I would suggest getting the thermal epoxy (arctic silver or whatever) and Fans for cooling from newegg.com if you cant get them locally. We dont really have computer shops around here. Newegg.com will give you the best prices, great reviews and info on products, and have great customer service. you can look at the specifications for fans and find very quite ones that would be perfect for this appliction (no real need for high RPM's).
I'm very interested in doing this myself, seeing it step by step makes me more and more interested in it.
 
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So I am thinking of ordering some of these after Stu's advice, intersting how they're solid at room temperature.

http://www.thermalfx.com/merchant2/...Code=T725&Category_Code=THERCOMP&Store_Code=T

It's funny... I remember a looong time ago when I was doing alot of DIY computer overclocking and trying out different heatsinks... I had a heatsink, some of the thermaltake heatsinks came with this stuff on it. What'd I do?? Removed it and used thermal greese :D Had no idea what it was :)

But still my 600mhz AMD Duron ran at 1 ghz for years without issue :D that was a fun easy DIY - all it needed was a pencil :D
 
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