<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=9222848#post9222848 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by hesaias
M58 Advance ballast at Lowes
Aluminum Flashing for your reflector. You can bend it in an arc inside your hood.
I suppose I would be one of those people that you should not ask.
Bending polished aluminum in an arc inside your hood is not going to get you anywhere near the light in your tank that even a modest pendant will get you.
Reflectors are a science, just like camera lenses, eyeglasses, telescopes, radio antennas, satellite dishes, tv projectors, or anything else that reflects and focuses electromagnetic waves.
Most of us try to eek every photon of light out of a setup that we can. DIYing a reflector goes directly against that concept. Other than the "feel good" factor of doing something yourself, there really is no benefit.
Most of us do NOT DIY reflectors for the same reason that we do NOT DIY lightbulbs. To do it, and do it better than what can be purchased is simply not attainable for most people.
Of course there are plenty of garbage reflectors that are sold, and with some effort you can make one that is on PAR (no pun) with one of them.
However, for around $100 you can get a highly efficient reflector that will put to the efficiency of anything you build to shame.
A look at Sanjays reflector study will show you that subtle differences in shape make a HUGE difference in overall efficiency. Most of the reflectors he tested were computer designed. In other words guessing at a shape and tossing it together is certainly not going to get you anywhere near where you need to be.
You (the OP) asked about DIY for SPS. It is therefore assumed that you want the MOST light for the LEAST cost. SO do yourself a favor and buy GOOD pendants and save yourself money in the long run. Spend the DIY cash on a skimmer, CA reactor, or something that you can actually gain a benefit from building.
That said, if you build a fairly decent lumenarc copy (scaled to the proper dimensions) you can get decent efficiency. Even at that the SLS aquaria versions are less than $150 each and you can get the full size versions from the police auction sites for as little as $50. In both caes, they will outperform anything you build.
Lets put this another way. I can do with 250W of light and a GOOD computer designed, precision bent reflector and engineered surface what YOU will be able to do with 500W of light and a DIY reflector. I will spend $200-$300 and you will spend $100. I will easily save what I spend in energy costs. That is the bottom line.