How fast can I drop Temp?

glennemo

New member
It's finally getting warm here in New York. Good for people, bad for reef. Tonight I came home to find my tank at almost 84. I immediatly removed my hood and placed a bowl filled with ice and water floating on the water. The temp has now dropped to 81 over the span of a half hour. I would like the tank to be back down in the 70's again but I'm afraid that the rapid temp swing is just as bad if not worse than letting the tank stay warm. Anyone know how fast/slow I should drop the temp. (I see a chiller in my future.)
 
84 is not bad. I hit 85 every now and then. You do not want to drop too fast, unfortunately there is no hard rule about what that is. Sometimes when I climb to the 86 area I turn off the lights and get a large fan in the room and let nature take it's course. I do not think you have to much to worry about dropping temp a few degrees over several hours.
 
I agree, 84 isn't bad, but if it's getting to 84 now, it will likely get only higher unless your are climate controlling the room the tank is in. I had a heater get stuck on and my tank was at 93 last year. I learned a few things. 1. Softies are incredibly hardy (and so is frogspawn). 2. Everything did well dropping the tank back down to about 80 in the matter of about an hour. 3. A simple $80 controller is a worthy investment!
 
my tank is only 34 gallons

i've done a water change where the tanks temp dropped 3 degrees (80 to 77 or so) in the time it took me to siphon and refill, maybe 30 minutes. i let the heater do its thing and it usually is back up by morning (i do my water change around 9PM) nothing happened, in fact my the tank seems to respond positively to it.

tanks been up over a year, mixed reef. i do a water change once a week and ive never missed one. everything is fine.

ive read during a tide change the temp on the reef can swing pretty good. not sure of the implications for a home reef tank, maybe some experts will answer...
 
If you experience a temp spike the best thing you can do is drop the temp back into the normal range as quickly as possible. There is no evidence whatsoever that temperature swings are stressful to anything we keep, whereas temperature spikes definitely are. You want to drop the temp quickly because temperature stress is dependent on the time and magnitude of exposure. The farther the temp gets above the tank's normal maximum and the longer it takes to return to normal, the worse the stress is for the animals. As Rob pointed out, you would be hard-pressed to emulate the speed of changes these animals experience in the wild where temps can drop several degrees in a matter of seconds.

Also, FWIW 84 isn't a bad temperature to keep reef animals. There are only 2 real concerns. The biggest concern is whether the tank usually maxes out at a colder temperature and the temp spiked at 84 today or whether the maximum temperature has been creeping up over the course of a few weeks. If it's the former, then the fact that the tank is at 84 is a real issue because the animals will not have been acclimatized to that temperature. Anything more than 2-4 degrees above the maximum they have been acclimatized to will cause them stress. Such a spike also tells you that you may have malfunctioning equipment. However, if the max has been slowly creeping up over a long period, the animals have had time to acclimatize to that change and will be absolutely fine at 84.

The second concern is that if the tank is reaching 84 at this time of year, it may get beyond 86 (which is about as warm as you can go and still allow for a safe margin of error) by the middle of summer.
 
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