LifeReef Calcium Reactor

Measure the effluent rate. Do not trust your eyes and all micro ball valves are not created equal. I recommend anywhere between 60 - 80 ml/min.

At this point he needs to either adjust the effluent or CO2 but not both.

53 BPM is not enough, especially at 60 - 80 ml/min.
Ken
 
Current settings, which is not maintaining levels:

CO2 = 53 bpm
Effluent = 65 ml/min

Recommended next step:

CO2 = 65 bpm
Effluent = 65 ml/min
 
Sorry Ken, I did not see the post he discussed the 53.

No problem. I think we should let him adjust and see how it goes.

I don't want to make it more confusing with more comments.

Once he has it set up and he looks back on it, he will see this was all pretty easy.
Ken
 
Measure the effluent rate. Do not trust your eyes and all micro ball valves are not created equal. I recommend anywhere between 60 - 80 ml/min.

I did. I stated above (I think) that it was at 65 ml/min.
I upped my BPM which is now at around 68.
Will test again tonite!
 
No problem. I think we should let him adjust and see how it goes.

I don't want to make it more confusing with more comments.

Once he has it set up and he looks back on it, he will see this was all pretty easy.
Ken

He is on the right track, I am a firm believer of not touching the effluent.
 
Good thread guys. I have not set my Lifereef reactor up yet and used a different one years back on my larger tanks but will be following and using this thread for reference.
Thanks
 
UPDATE:

In the past 12 hours my Alk has dropped from 8.34 to 8.12.
Effluent = 65 ml/min
BPM = 68
pH = 6.57

And 12 hours before that, before upping my BPM, my Alk was at 8.57.
So it seems like a consistent decrease, even after upping the BPM.

Since my pH is near the low end of the recommended range, should I up my effluent flow a little bit? I think someone mentioned earlier that the ARM media likes a bit lower pH but I'm not sure what that equates to.
 
Yep, thats what i'd do. That will cause the effluent ph to rise a little bit. If that doesn't do the trick, in 12 hours I'd adjust bubble count up a bit to drop ph a bit.
 
UPDATE:

In the past 12 hours my Alk has dropped from 8.34 to 8.12.
Effluent = 65 ml/min
BPM = 68
pH = 6.57

And 12 hours before that, before upping my BPM, my Alk was at 8.57.
So it seems like a consistent decrease, even after upping the BPM.

Since my pH is near the low end of the recommended range, should I up my effluent flow a little bit? I think someone mentioned earlier that the ARM media likes a bit lower pH but I'm not sure what that equates to.

You mean lower the effluent rate. Possibly 65 ml to 55 ml. Lowering the effluent rate will lower the reactor pH (more dwell).

Sounds like you are losing .5 dkh per 24 hrs. I think you need about 25 more bubbles. If I remember correctly, ARM begins to dissolve at a pH of 7, but dont worry about that. The bottom line is your system demands more dissolved media, whether you increase the bubbles or lower the effluent rate. Remember, only adjust one not both.
 
Argh! haha, i'll get this... eventually.
My brain is thinking more effluent = more alk put into the tank.

So leave effluent at 65 and increase the BPM again?
And don't worry if the ph drops below 6.5?
 
You are confusing him. More effluent does not equal more alk. More effluent will cause the pH to rise, therefore lessen the alk concentration. Look at it this way. What if the effluent was 200 ml/min. Do you think the alk concentration will be stronger or weaker than effluent running at 80 ml?
 
You mean lower the effluent rate. Possibly 65 ml to 55 ml. Lowering the effluent rate will lower the reactor pH (more dwell).

Sounds like you are losing .5 dkh per 24 hrs. I think you need about 25 more bubbles. If I remember correctly, ARM begins to dissolve at a pH of 7, but dont worry about that. The bottom line is your system demands more dissolved media, whether you increase the bubbles or lower the effluent rate. Remember, only adjust one not both.


Too many cooks in the kitchen. Follow Ridetheducati above in blue.

If you increase the effluent at the BPM that you have been running it will NOT increase your alkalinity. It will decrease. You need to increase the CO2.

I'm surprised that your alkalinity hasn't increased. Maybe give Lifereef and ask why.
Ken
 
You are confusing him. More effluent does not equal more alk. More effluent will cause the pH to rise, therefore lessen the alk concentration. Look at it this way. What if the effluent was 200 ml/min. Do you think the alk concentration will be stronger or weaker than effluent running at 80 ml?

Bingo. I just saw your post as I was typing mine above.
Ken
 
To clarify, if he was using a controller, more effluent does equal more alk because the controller will automatically make the adjustment to the reactor pH. Go to your kitchen sink and turn on the hot water. No matter how much water flows it will always be hot. The controller will ensure the concentration is high, you just adjust the effluent based on need.

With the manual method, the reactor pH will change, due to dilution, when adjustments are made at the effluent.

More effluent = reactor pH increases (6.3 to 6.4) less concentrated alk
Less effluent = reactor pH decreases (6.3 to 6.2) more concentrated alk
 
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