<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=7185840#post7185840 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by hahnmeister
Sanjay, I need help. I forget what the exact rule is, and figure you might know, or where to find the exact details on...
The rate that intensity diminishes from a source of light. The square rule, or something like that. Something about within a distance from the bulb less than its length...
It has to do with the reason linear bulbs are able to penetrate deeper than the point source intensity of halides. I remember seeing it, it gets brought up, and forgotten just as quick...but I would like to know it.
Can you give me the details teach'?
How do linear vs point source bulbs vary the inverse square rule?
If you have a point source of light, (a source is approximated by a point source if the distance of measurement is greater than 5 times the size of the source), then you can assume light follows the inverse square law.
According to the inverse square law, the intensity of a point source of light decreases inversely as the square of the distance from it. So if you were to double the distance the light intensity would drop to 1/4 of what it was.
A MH has the light source size of about 1.5-2", whereas a 4ft FL lamp has about 4ft of light source. So to really measure a 4ft FL as a point source you would have to be about 20ft from it.
Measuring FL lamps is kind of tricky at short distance.. since the light source is quite long. A FL would spread the light over a larger area. So if we assume we have a FL lamp and MH lamp generating the same number of photons/sec, they would be spread very differently, resulting in very different values of PPFD if single point reading was taken. I have not found an easy way to compare the FL with MH that I feel would be acceptable to the reefing community. Hence I have not ventured into testing FL lamps. The best caparison in my book would be to compare the output of FL lamp fixtures, in a manner similar to what I did with reflectors. Since what we really want is the spread distribution.
On a 4 ft fixtures, this woould mean collecting even more data points than what I did with the MH reflector using a 3ftX3ft grid, and several (6-8hrs) of just data collection if we go with larger grid. It would need a whole new setup and hell of lot more time than I am willing to put into it right now.
I did test some 2ft T-5 fixture from Sunlight supply..... to see that result come to WMC

It will eventually get written up, but for now its only available in my talk.
sanjay.