My new brains

anguswu

New member
This week I got several new brains. Lucky week.

Cynarina deshayesiana
cdeshayesiana.jpg


Cynarina deshayesiana eating pellet
cdeshayesiana_open.jpg


Trachyphillia
trachyphillia.jpg


Blastomussa
yellowringredblasto.jpg


Scolymia
scolymiaaustr.jpg
 
Im not 100% sure on your ID's

The top one looks like a Scoly to me, and a nice one..
the last one too.. doesnt look like a scoly to me...
 
There's obviously someone on the other side of the blue fancy'ing themselves as an ID artist :D

But anguswu's right in believing that as there are many of those being sold as such. Possibly either by another taxonomist other than Veron, or is an outdated ID. As you can see that specie classification apparently does not exist anymore:
http://www2.aims.gov.au/coralsearch/coralid_search.php

Probably something similar to the Trachyphillia and Wellsophyllia scenario..

Probably a Scolymia australis, but closely resembles this Mussa angulosa:
590-07.jpg


Only thing is it looks like those are found only in the Carribean, not sure if there endemic or not though.

All the ID's aside, I LOVE those Blasto wellsi's!! Missed my chance on that morph 6 months ago, now Im still kickin myself!!:D

-Justin
 
Nice ones.
First two pics are indeed Cynarina deshayesiana. They are commonly misidentified as Scolymia. An article on Scolymias that was on Reefkeeping.com a couple months back discussed this common ID mistake.

The bottom one might be a Trachyphyllia. Seeing the skeleton is the only way to know for sure. If it's smooth, rounded, and tapers to a point in the middle it's probably a Trachy. If it has a longer chunky "stem" it's probably a Scoly. Based on how it appears to be sitting in the rockwork it looks like it might have more of a stem, so Scoly might be the correct ID.
 
Last edited:
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=12456828#post12456828 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by seapug
Nice ones.
First two pics are indeed Cynarina deshayesiana. They are commonly misidentified as Scolymia. An article on Scolymias that was on Reefkeeping.com a couple months back discussed this common ID mistake.

The bottom one might be a Trachyphyllia. Seeing the skeleton is the only way to know for sure. If it's smooth, rounded, and tapers to a point in the middle it's probably a Trachy. If it has a longer chunky "stem" it's probably a Scoly. Based on how it appears to be sitting in the rockwork it looks like it might have more of a stem, so Scoly might be the correct ID.

You mean this article? :D
http://reefkeeping.com/issues/2007-11/reefslides/index.php

How from that article can you insist that it is indeed a Cynarina deshayesiana ? First off there is no mention whatsoever of this specie in the article. However, Eric does mention Cynarina lacrymalis, which coincides with my insinuation above. There evidently is no such thing as Cynarina deshayesiana, or at least recognized by Veron. The skeletons are pretty distinctual though so anguswu will be able to differentiate between the two.

-Justin
 
That article has some info about it. This one has more detailed info:
http://www.advancedaquarist.com/issues/nov2003/invert.htm

Veron referred to it as Acanthophyllia deshayesiana. Acanthophyllia has now been moved to Cynarina.

Cynarina lacrymalis has the large transparent lobes. Like this:
pink_scoly.jpg


Cynarina deshayesiana looks very much like a Scolymia but has much more defined teeth on the septa and is capable of greater tissue inflation than Scolymia:
soly_goby.jpg
 
From that article:

Cynarina (=Acanthophyllia) deshayesiana

Although Acanthophyllia deshayesiana is supposed to be a synonym of Cynarina lacrymalis, (Veron, 2000), it differs from the former in several respects that contradict the definition of Cynarina lacrymalis. One difference is the appearance of the polyps. In Acanthophyllia deshayesiana the polyps are not translucent, but completely opaque. The thickness of the tissue is also greater than in C. lacrymalis, so that it has a texture like Lobophyllia spp. or Solymia australis. Polyp expansion, however, is the same as for Cynarina lacrymalis. Coloration matches the range and appearance for Scolymia australis, and as a result this coral is commonly mis-identified as Scolymia sp. The expansion of the tissue in Scolymia australis, however, does not achieve the dramatic proportions of Acanthophyllia deshayesiana or Cynarina lacrymalis. The polyp of Acanthophyllia deshayesiana also does not form the vesicles typical in Cynarina lacrymalis. Another difference is the size of the corallum. Although in some regions there does not appear to be a difference in the size of the corallum, in Indonesia the corallum of Acanthophyllia deshayesiana can be at least twice as large as that of Cynarina lacrymalis, to 6 inches in diameter (Sprung, 2000). Still another difference is the appearance of the primary septo-costae. In small and medium sized Acanthophyllia deshayesiana they are not thickened like dog teeth, but in the largest specimens they can be somewhat thickened (though still flatter than in typical C. lacrymalis). Also, the sharp dentations on the septo-costae are typically taller than in C. lacrymalis. Another skeletal difference exists. In Acanthophyllia deshayesiana the formation of a distinct crown of paliform lobes in the center of the polyp is nearly absent, though some of the septa may have a pallus lobe (Sprung, 2000). Although I have not had the opportunity to view large numbers of polyps and skeletons from Japan and the Red Sea, the specimens I saw when I visited these two regions appeared to have one form of skeleton (like A. deshayesiana but only achieving the size of C. lacrymalis) and two forms of polyps (like both Cynarina lacrymalis and Acanthophyllia deshayesiana). The giant corallum forms I have only seen from Indonesia. I must point out that the "Cynarina lacrymalis" skeleton on page 83 in Veron (2000) and the skeletons shown in figure 8(a-c) in Borel Best and Hoeksema (1987), that originate from Komodo, Indonesia, are typical of the deshayesiana form, not the lacrymalis form. The most complete illustration of the different forms is in Sprung (2000).
 
Or in other words without a skeleton, or at very least a retraction enough to see the skeletal structure we're sittin around shootin blanks? :D

That article is 5 years old though, hopefully Veron will straighten it all out soon :)

-Justin
 
...and Veron's last published work on it is over 8 years old. Read the article and look at the pictures.
 
Yea, read the article. It sounds that theres some disagreance in adopting the Acanthophyllia deshayesiana specie as a Cynarina. But it still stands there is no Cynarina deshayesiana although that would be the appropriate assumption to provide a name where there needs to be a difference shown... still a little presumptious at this point in time?

-Justin
 
Not too much... Veron basically considers it a synonym of C. lacrymalis, but the obvious differences in appearance make it pretty clear they are two different species. Regardless, nowhere does he call it a Scolymia, which is what we are talking about here.
 
I know one thing's for sure seapug...

I'll bet money anguswu had no idea his thread would be so damn informative! :lol:
Great discussion ;)

-Justin
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=12456828#post12456828 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by seapug
Nice ones.
First two pics are indeed Cynarina deshayesiana. They are commonly misidentified as Scolymia. An article on Scolymias that was on Reefkeeping.com a couple months back discussed this common ID mistake.

The bottom one might be a Trachyphyllia. Seeing the skeleton is the only way to know for sure. If it's smooth, rounded, and tapers to a point in the middle it's probably a Trachy. If it has a longer chunky "stem" it's probably a Scoly. Based on how it appears to be sitting in the rockwork it looks like it might have more of a stem, so Scoly might be the correct ID.

You are correct. The first one is surely C. deshayesiana. The last one need to see the bottom. The bottom of the skeleton is flat with some rock. Surely not the rounded like the trachy.
 
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