Ok, let me try to help here... as plain as I can;
In order for the auto shut off valve to work correctly, you need a bladder tank, so the pressure from the water stored on the tank can help close the diagram. If you only close the valve after the last filter (carbon or di) it wouldn't be able to get it close. Not enough back pressure. As the bladder can build equal pressure as the source.
Use a tank even if you have a storage bin with a float, the float alone won't stop the RO from continuing to send water to the drain. Also this is a reason why RO membranes go bad so quickly, most should last 3-5years and more, but when not properly installed they get damaged.
FYI: I've been working in water filtration for the last 12 years and I'm WQA certified.