Valida seems to brown for me for two main reason, both of which have been mentioned, lighting and alkalinity.
It sounds like you have a handle on your alkalinity, so I would think lighting. Your bulbs may very well be "good" still, but as they age, areas that may get great light with new bulbs, may only get ok light with partially aged bulbs.
Average PPFD decrease over six months on a 250 watt Phoenix is about 17% and at a year is about 25%.
Light Output of the Phoenix 14,000K DE MH Bulb Over Time Using the values in the article above, if your validas were in a 400 PPFD area with new bulbs, after six months the are only receiving about 330 PPFD. So after six months, the coral went from receiving a "high" amount of light to a "medium" amount of light. Then you have to take into account the color shift the bulbs go through. As the bulbs age, they produce less blue(great for purple coloration) and more red(great for browning).
Depending on your lighting setup, this may mean just dropping your lights an inch or two when your bulbs are six months old, to compensate for the loss in PPFD. Not much you can do about the spectral change.
Pests are a potential too of course, but in my limited experience with pests, they usually brown out and then start to get bleach. PE, for me, has always been reduced as well.