Anemone ID Chart?

raoul

New member
Has anyone done, or thought about making a chart that helps in identifying anemones.

We stopped by a Natural History Museum in NE Utah this past summer - lots of dinasour finds and info there! Anyway. In one of the kids' centers they had these charts that could help them id a dinasour (or at least a type) by using characteristics of something they found, like type of teeth or something like that.
I'm sure there's a name for this kind of chart, I just don't know what it is.

I wondered if something like that could be possible with anemones, at least the ones that are most common in our aquariums. It seems we have a wealth of knowlege here. I'm afraid I wouldn't be able to contribute any of that knowlege, I just know the basics.

We can use key identifiers like foot color, verrucae, patterns of the verrucae, tentacle length, and anything else that would be helpful. Of course there would need to be some sort of reminder that nems that are bleached, stressed, or in poor health may not be quite so easy to id, and that a follow up ID would be a good idea. I think pictures to illustrate the most common characteristics, as well as comparisons of (verrucae of one nem vs another) could be helpful as well.

Not only do I think this might be interesting to see, but it could be very helpful for those of us with less experience when shopping for nems. It may be useful for the LFS that are trying to be concientious with their livestock.

If there is already something like this out there, that's great, can someone point me in the right direction?

If there's not something like this yet, would anyone here be willing to put something together? Like I said, I'm not one that can contribute much knowledge wise, but I'm willing to help in other ways if needed.

Thanks for taking the time to read this and have a great day!
 
Anemone ID Chart

Anemone ID Chart

Stichodactyla Gigantea

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verrucae of S. Gigantea



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^^^Look closely. There are purple verrucae.

Stichodactyla Gigantea is imo the most demanding anemone with Heteractis Maginifca right behind its difficulty. S. Gigantea requires strong random flow, intense lighting, very good water conditions and usually rocky crevices to plant its foot. S. Gigantea have prominent verrucae.

Stichodactyla Haddoni

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Stichodactyla Haddoni have short tentacles, with rounded tips that are tightly packed. Tentacle colour can vary greatly. Whitish column with verrucae in the same colour or pinkish, not adhesive.


Stichodactyla Mertensii



Is characterized with a disc shaped figure, with sometimes folded edges. Short tentacles about 1-2 cm long and as the tentacles approach the mouth, they become more spaced and longer. Colour of the anemone can vary. Adhesive verrucae under the oral disc edge holds the disc in position. The Mertens anemone prefers moderate to strong lighting. Mertens anemone is always on a rocky bottom.
 
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Heteractis Crispa

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Verrucae of Heteractis Crispa

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Also known as the Sebae or leathery tentacle anemone, Heteractis Crispa has conical tentacles which completely hide the oral disc. Comes in either pale green colour, or beige tentacles tipped in purple or violet. Has grey, column with prominent glutinous verrucae. Prefers to plant its foot in the sandbed and requires stong lighting with moderate indirect flow.

Heteractis Magnifica

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Verrucae of Heteractis Magnifica

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Heteractis Magnifica known variously as magnificent sea anemone or Ritteri anemone, requires intense lighting and strong, indirect, alternating flow. Has prominent verrucae. Is also often confused with E. Quadricolor. The way to differentiate between the two is to look at the underside of the oral disc. and see if there is verrucae. H. Maginifica has verrucae but E. Quadricolor does not.


Heteractis Malu

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Confusion is possible with Heteractis aurora, Heteractis crispa, Macrodactyla doreensis. H. aurora has tentacles with swollen parts and H. crispa and M. doreensis have longer tentacles with a corkscrew affect at times. Is characterized with a brown creamy colour tentackes with purple tentacle tips. Whitish column with longitudinal rows of verrucae.
 
Entacmaea Quadricolor

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Entacmaea Quadricolor have no verrucae. Probably the most forgiving anemone and is easily found on the market. Can come in all types of colors and prefers a rocky crevicses to plant its foot.
 
Re: Anemone ID Chart?

<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8878016#post8878016 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by raoul
Has anyone done, or thought about making a chart that helps in identifying anemones.

Yes, read FAQ at the top of this Forum :)
 
Macrodactyla Doreensis

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Macrodactyla Doreensis also known as the Corkscrew anemone or LTA has either brown or green tentacles or purplish tentacles. An anemone that buries itself in the sandbed, the column is brownish with large, non adhesive, oval white verrucae. Can be easily disturbed and tentacles will often shrivel as a result. Prefers strong lighting with moderate indirect flow.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8880010#post8880010 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by Amphiprion
Are you talking about this ^^^ or more like a dichotomous key?

I am classifying the anemones based on genus and species and giving some simple facts about each species.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8880058#post8880058 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by 55semireef
I am classifying the anemones based on genus and species and giving some simple facts about each species.

Oh, I know. Sorry about that. The question was actually aimed at raoul as to what kind of format he was looking for.
 
Pest Anemone, Aptasia

Pest Anemone, Aptasia

Aiptasia cf. diaphana

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One of the most commonly found pest anemones, aptasia. Can live in practically no lighting with unfavorable water conditions. A very hardy pest anemone. Sometimes can spread rapidly. Predators of aptasia are peppermint shrimp and the Copperband Butterfly fish. Therea are medications too that can exterminate aptasia.


Condylactis Anemone

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I am not to sure how to differentiate between Condylactis Passiflora and Condylactis Gigantea but if anyone can, it would be great. The Condy anemone is no friend of the clownfish because its from the Atlantic Ocean, not the Pacific. The Condy is commonly sold and is very cheap, usually around $10 or even less. Not a very demanding anemone. The Condy anemone has a whopping sting and can easily kill corals if on the move and possibly damage other anemones to critical point. Even though the Condy anemone does not naturally host clownfish, some do.

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However, there have been reports with people saying their clownfish was eventually eaten by their Condy. So if your looking for a host anemone, I would pass on the Condy and start with a BTA.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8880137#post8880137 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by Amphiprion
Oh, I know. Sorry about that. The question was actually aimed at raoul as to what kind of format he was looking for.

Oh, I thought you were replying to me. :) I was just trying to help raoul out.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8880010#post8880010 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by Amphiprion
Are you talking about this ^^^ or more like a dichotomous key?

More of a dichotomous key, but with some pictures to help with clarification for those who aren't necessarily familiar with the terminology.

And something that might be easy to print and keep on hand. It might be nice for someone new to the hobby to be able to take something to the LFS with them to help clarify the nem that they may want to purchase since a lot of them are called by common names or mis-identified. Even after 2 years of hanging around the anemone forum, I could probably use something like that still when I go shopping :)


55semireef - thank you for the time you put in to your posts, I always enjoy looking at nems! I wasn't too worried about full pics of each nem, I knew about the FAQ and they did a great job. I figured once someone had a good idea of what they had, or at least some idea, they could then go to the FAQ and get more info.

Thanks!
 
Re: Re: Anemone ID Chart?

Re: Re: Anemone ID Chart?

<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8881211#post8881211 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by Gary Majchrzak
Here's a link to the RC Anemone FAQ:

http://www.carlosreef.com/AnemoneFAQ.pdf

Thank you for the link, I looked it over again in case I missed something, but I was thinking more along the lines of a chart, with only a few pictures to act as a visual definition.

I'm thinking something like:

Does the anemone have verrucae? Yes
Does the anemone have a smooth under body?

Your answer would then take you to another question just a little more specific than the first. For example, if you answered yes, another question could be:

Is the verrucae colored?

Is the verrucae the same color as the foot?

Does the verrucae make this kind of pattern (fill in the blank) (this where I think pics might come in handy)

Is the verrucae sticky?

Each answer takes you to a more specific question until you finally have as specific an answer as you can get.
 
Re: Re: Re: Anemone ID Chart?

Re: Re: Re: Anemone ID Chart?

<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8881846#post8881846 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by raoul
Each answer takes you to a more specific question until you finally have as specific an answer as you can get.
Have you ever seen the book by Daphne Fautin, by chance?

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No, I haven't.

I'm guessing that since you're asking, it might have what I'm looking for ;)

I'll see if I can get my hands on it - thank you!

Oh, I've been meaning to ask, what's the picture in your avatar of? It looks great!
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=8882256#post8882256 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by OrionN
There is a chart there (Dr. Fautin's book) but I did not find it very helpful
I agree, The RC Anemone FAQ is the best info I've seen on host anemones by far. JMHO
I'm not just saying that, Marina. :)

my current avatar is a pic of my Cynarina with it's feeding tentacles extended.
 
I'm not finding my local library very helpful. I was hoping I could check out this book there, but none of the branches have it :(

I guess I'll be looking around for it next time my hubby and I are out with out the kids :)
 
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