Hi,
Was going through the Florida statutes from the link previously
posted in this thread.
.
From 403.9325 which covers definitions in regards to .9321-.9333
(1) "Alter" means anything other than trimming of mangroves.
(3) "Mangrove" means any specimen of the species Laguncularia racemosa
(white mangrove), Rhizophora mangle (red mangrove), or
Avicennia germinans (black mangrove).
(8) "Trim" means to cut mangrove branches, twigs, limbs, and foliage,
but does not mean to remove, defoliate, or destroy the mangroves.
So by these definitions, collecting "propagules" or seed pods or
whatever you want to call them is technically removing mangroves.
From .9323
(3) It is the intent of the Legislature to provide waterfront property
owners their riparian right of view, and other rights of riparian property
ownership as recognized by s. 253.141 and any other provision of law, by
allowing mangrove trimming in riparian mangrove fringes without prior
government approval when the trimming activities will not result in the
removal, defoliation, or destruction of the mangroves.
403.9328 Alteration and trimming of mangroves; permit requirement.--
(1) A person may not alter or trim, or cause to be altered or trimmed, any
mangrove within the landward extent of wetlands and other surface waters,
as defined in chapter 62-340.200(19), Florida Administrative Code, using
the methodology in s. 373.4211 and chapter 62-340, Florida Administrative
Code, when the trimming does not meet the criteria in s. 403.9326 or s.
403.9327 except under a permit issued under this section by the department
or a delegated local government or as otherwise provided by ss. 403.9321-403.9333.
Any violation of ss. 403.9321-403.9333 is presumed to have occurred with
the knowledge and consent of any owner, trustee, or other person who
directly or indirectly has charge, control, or management, either exclusively
or with others, of the property upon which the violation occurs. However, this
presumption may be rebutted by competent, substantial evidence that the
violation was not authorized by the owner, trustee, or other person.
Also, under a section covering fines:
(b) Up to $250 for each mangrove illegally altered.
Now I don't know if they can cite you for collecting seeds or propagules, but
the statutes stating that altering is doing anything besides trimming, which
includes removal of any specimen of the listed mangrove species, I would
be careful about collecting them.
Also, like most normal people, reading the legal jargon in the statutes
and understanding them clearly is not something I admit I can do.
I may misunderstand them, and may have missed some of the things that
they said in other places, but I would probably check with local wildlife
ranger stations etc in the areas you are going to collect. The statutes
seem to delegate some authority to regional government, and laws in some
sections may be different.
If you get an official response from local government or dept of fish
and wildlife or whatever, I'd be interested in hearing the response.
I'd be curious to know if I take a trip to Florida and pick some of these up
if I am going to get hit for a fine that I'd rather not pay
If it
comes down to risking a fine or paying some guy in hawaii a few bucks to
pick up some of their local weeds and mail them to me... I'd go with
getting them mailed to me.
Cheers,
Doug