The question is really this: How does a Nassarius know something is dead or dying? They aren't super-psychic little reef residents like some of their proponents want to believe. I keep seeing people make blanket statements like "If the Nassarius attacked it, it was dead or dying." They have no way of knowing if something is dead or dying (or injured, or stressed) except by their chemoreceptors, telling how something "smells." If you pull a leg off of a shrimp, it will "smell" different than one with all its legs. If you take a live shrimp and expose any flesh, the Nassarius will kill it, even if they are Nassarius vibex. What chemicals enter the water when something is injured? I don't know, as it probably varies with the animal. But, most animals produce stress chemicals when they are injured, distressed, or otherwise harassed. Fish do it, snails do it, and so do most other animals. Many carnivores have become adept at detecting chemicals that indicate a potential meal, and there is no reason to believe that Nassarius don't do the same thing. If they are attacking a shrimp that has a leg or two broken off, they aren't attacking it because death is imminent. They are attacking it because it smells like dinner. They will ensure that it doesn't recover, and I suspect the same goes for other animals that "smell" injured, even if they are only stressed. Maybe they smell "susceptible to attack" rather than dead or dying.
All that said, some species are more likely than others to help prey animals become "dead or dying." The two species I mentioned above are two of the most aggressive species, but they aren't the only species in the genus that will finish off vulnerable animals. As you mentioned, Nassarius vibex is one of the most common in the hobby, and like many of the smaller species, they don't appear to be overly aggressive. I personally think the small species are less risky, even if they might not be totally innocent.
Cheers,
Don