Yeah, that's what I have found.
That said, I've heard of people being asked for their log book when renting gear or when going for their Divemaster or other, more advanced certification. I've never actually seen it happen in person, though, as the absence of a log book can indicate both a diver that hasn't dived in a long time (lost log book) AND a diver that dives all the time (has given up on logging dives). So... Not having one doesn't prove anything at all about abilities, and anyone that insists on seeing one is probably pretty clueless if they don't know that it's absence indicates nothing. IMHO, the only thing that indicates another diver's skill level is diving with them and seeing for yourself.
I know a lot of really educated divers with all sorts of advanced certifications that I wouldn't dive with because I know they're not safe divers. I've even seen "C-card mill" dive shops that will take a person from no C-card to super-duper-head-honcho-instructor-trainer (what's that, like seven levels in the PADI system?) in two months or less. Yikes! I also know a lot of Divemasters with less than 50 dives under their belt.
Conversely, I also know a lot of divers who have been diving for 20 years or more and have thousands of dives, who also couldn't donate air their way out of a wet paper bag... So in my opinion, neither education nor experience are end-all indicators of a good diver... The only way I know to form an opinion about a person's abilities is to dive with them.
That said, I can tell you that I've never once met a bad diver that's passed a GUE Fundamentals course. If they hold that card, I always know that they're squared away, and that diving with them will be an extraordinary pleasure because their buoyancy and trim will be spot-on, their consumption respectable, their gear issues nonexistent, and their communication clear, precise and predictable.
...But flash a GUE C-card at your local dive shop, and the Divemaster with 37 dives to his name may have no clue as to what it is... And instead ask for your log book.
Wanna impress him? Buy a log book at
http://www.Leisurepro.com (one of the really nice ones), fill out all kinds of extraordinary things in it ("Dove to 1600 feet today... Assisted Jacques Cousteau in breeding whale sharks while inventing liquid breathing apparatus...") and then run it over with your car a few dozen times to get it really old and worn-looking.
Then tell him you used to be a Navy Seal, but that you weren't allowed to log those dives (you could have, but then you'd have to kill whoever read your log book), and that you invented scuba diving, too (even though you were born in 1972). LOL...
Think this stuff is funny? I didn't invent the above... I have actually seen or heard all of that. One guy told me that he was Cousteau's roommate in college... Which was really interesting, since Cousteau actually attended the French Naval Academy. The guy telling me that he was his roommate was definitely not French - and almost certainly not a college graduate.
All I could do was say, "Oh wow... That's unbelievable," to which he replied with stories about how he and Jacques used to drink beers together while they invented aqualungs in Jacques' garage.
Sorry - I'm off topic.
I think the reason why instructors encourage the use of a log book is really for YOUR benefit... Writing things down helps you to remember the dive and spot things happening. For example, if you record in your 5th dive that you were able to get 20 minutes out of a tank, then on your 15th dive you were able to get 33 minutes... Well, it shows your progress. It also does the same with weighting... Over time, you'll notice that your weighting gets less and less, and the log book is verification of that.
For years I have used a dive computer on my wrist primarily to see my dive profile - what my dive looks like. When depth is expressed graphically over time, the dive should look like a big check mark... Deep at first, then gradually coming up, with a long tail indicating that as I got shallower, I slowed my ascent. In a way, this graph is a "log" of my dive, and from it I've learned a lot and increased my safety margin physiologically. I would not have learned this had I not had a "log" of my dive.
...So I encourage you logging your dives, at least for a while. It can provide for you a lot of information later that will help you to improve your diving skills.
...But no, I have never seen someone else request it for any official purpose.
...And so whether you record every dive or only the ones that meet certain time or depth criteria... Well, it's your call.
Gotta run. Jacques Cousteau's college roommate is calling me...