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allsps, I'd like to know how you're mixing your RC and for that matter how you're measuring salinity. This seems "way" out of whack to be seeing both measurements of calcium and alkalinity that high.
The two most calcium ridden salt mixes (Oceanic and Coralife) have higher calcium readings than you're posting but no where near the level of alkalinity you list. Both readings being that high would seem to me to be approaching a precipitation event, which I doubt a company like Instant Ocean that's been around for that many years could make such a grave mistake. I haven't seen any magnesium tests you've listed over the last few months either, but according to the calcium reading you would be reading over 1500. I don't think it's your test kits, as I've read that water samples were taken to your LFS, but I doubt they measured your salinity, which could really throw these numbers out of whack if you're measuring 1.036 or higher.
I think maybe you're using a hydrometer and it hasn't been cleaned in a while. If the arm doesn't swing freely when it's not full with water then it's sticking. If that's the case, and you're mixing your water to 1.026 then who knows how high the calcium and alkalinity measurements could go with a salinity off the charts if the swing arm is sticking. If you are using a hydrometer, put scolding hot water in it with white vinegar and let it sit until the hydrometer reaches room temperature again. And, get yourself a refractometer if you don't already have one so you can check the two against each other. Even with refractometers they need to be re-calibrated often.
Regardless, this just really seems uncharacteristic for the most widely used reef salt on the market today, and you're the only one reporting it in reefdom. I change 25 gallons per week with pure RODI water and go through a bucket in 5 weeks mixed to 1.026 and have always tested exactly the same parameters as advertised. In fact, these are now 8 buckets since July from 3 different stores...and over 100 miles apart. I posted a while back in the chemistry forum about the past listing of Reef Crystals' parameters not being seen recently with alkalinity now measuring 8 and Boomer, a very well respected and knowledgable asset in the Chemistry forum confirmed that he had a conversation with an Instant Ocean rep and the rumor was confirmed that the mix had in fact been re-formulated to the following specs when mixed at a specific gravity of 1.0264:
Ca: 455
Alk: 8 dKH
Mg: 1345
Just my .02