Hello,
So I do a ton of concrete work and have read through parts of this thread.
Concrete is stronger with less water in the mix, then a long slow cure. Ideally you would water cure the whole time, this will leach some of the lime out of the Concrete and make it look more white. Concrete takes 31 days to reach something like 97% of it's full cure strength, so it is in this time that it is critical to be nice to your rock, keep it moist and not boil it.
When you mix salt in your mixture the Salt increases hydration and decreases overall strength. Essentially that means that it sets faster, so you have to work fast. Go with a larger salt grain so that you will have large gaps and not have as large a percentage of salt in the cement and thus reducing strength. Also I would pitch the salt in last to make sure that the salt does not melt into my mixture and reduce the strength.
I agree that salt is intriguing as a method to increase porosity, it just should be noted the chemical reaction that it causes and the quality of concrete that is left. This could be why some of you found your rock to crumble.
Perlite is very interesting and can be used to decrease the overall weight of the rock as can pumice. Both should be mixed well into the mix to make sure that you gain the benefits of the protozoan effect. I like a fine grade as opposed to course pebble sized perlite and pumice, they mix in well and do not leave large areas to crack out. Your size of your grain is related to the desired thickness of the rock, so if you want your rock to be thin you want to use things closer to sand. In driveways they use rock because it is 3.5" thick"¦
I have not yet made my own aragacrete, so I do not yet know the best mixture and it sounds like several people here have done their homework and have great mixtures.
I would try to make the mixture the consistency of clay or peanut butter, put it into your sand molds and press the coral etc into it.
Just thought I would share my 2 cents, and props to everyone on here for a great thread