ways to stop over flow box from flooding form power outige

bigmatt1992

New member
how do i stop my overflow box from flooding when the power would come back on the sipion would be broken how would i do this
 
What kind of overflow box do you have? Mine does not break siphon when the power goes out. The siphon stops, but then starts up again when the water is pumped back up from the sump. Both ends of the J tube should be under water at all times.
 
It has to be the way Paul described, or it won't work. The box in the back should be divided into two chambers, and the u tube should go into the one opposite the bulkhead.
 
Was thinking about it...if it isn't divided, a standpipe in the back could work as long as it's about 1/2" higher than the u tube hangs down.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=14327335#post14327335 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by cloakerpoked
Was thinking about it...if it isn't divided, a standpipe in the back could work as long as it's about 1/2" higher than the u tube hangs down.
+1... I bought a crappy Ebay one, and it had a standpipe instead of 2 chambers.
 
Here's a drawing I made a long time ago... should help get the basic idea though. Going back, I would probably use an HGB (Hofer Gurgle Buster) instead of a modified standpipe:

1b2.jpg


Here's the Ebay one that I modified... (added an extra tube and a modified standpipe to silence it).

fl4.jpg


fl3.jpg
 
I got my Eshopps one at Aquaworld.

The ends of the U-tube stand under the surface of the water in a properly designed one and therefore the U-tube stays filled with water.
 
Paul is right but sometimes it will lose siphon. They are not reliable and that's why I push the reason on getting tanks drilled. But sometimes tanks are already setup and they have to use a overflow box. The only way that I have seen that works is using a aqualifter pump. It looks like a air pump but has 2 nozzles one in and one out. It will work in sucking air or water. How it works is you stick a airline tube into the U-tube of the overflow box and connect that hose to the inlet of the aqualifter that way when the power comes back on it will get it siphoned again. But you have to keep the aqualifter on at all times and make sure you run a pre-filter on the aqualifter or it will clog the aqualifter and it will break it. The aqualifter is the cost of a airpump which is well worth the investment if you use a overflow box.
 
IMG_1601.jpg


I tapped the top of my utube with a small nozzle fitting from somewhere (not even sure where) and glued/siliconed it into place, to keep the u tube sealed. Then you just hook the aqualifter up to it, and let it spit out through another tube into the overflow box itself. This regulates the flow, and even if the syphon breaks, as long as both ends of the u tube are under water, it'll restart your syhon. Also SO much easier to get it started the first time :)
 
As to the siphon question, siphon's are formed by gravity. The reason they work, is because the gravity forces water to fall through a closed system (in this case a tube.) Once you get it over the back of the tank, the force of gravity forcing it through the end of the tube or hose is greater than that pulling it back into the tank (note that siphons only work when the end is LOWER than the beginning). As this happens, the siphon creates a low pressure point (vacuum) where the water used to be, just like a straw. This forces more water into the tube, and it keeps perpetuating itself. Once air enters a siphon, it changes the pressure, and gravity will pull the water in the tube down, instead of through, so the water behind the tank in the u tube still goes down, but the water inside the u tube in the front part of the tank goes back into the tank, and your siphon is dead.

The reason an overflow box with two compartments, or with 1 and a standpipe work, is even when the power shuts off, there is still water in the one compartment, or in the whole box higher than the level of the u tube. The water level INSIDE the inside compartment of the box reaches the same level the box behind the tank, giving both equal pressure. The siphon stops, but doesn't break, because there is no air, it's just that the pressure is the same, so it reaches equilibrium. (water has stopped spilling over the inside overflow box, but it doesn't lower enough either, because in a well made overflow box, the water level on the other side of the system will be higher than the input end of the u tube also. That's why most U tubes you see have very little difference in which end is the high end and which is the low. Power comes back on, adds water to the inside box as it floods, and that increases the pressure on the inside box relative to the outside box, and the water naturally flows from high to low again, through the u tube.

One thing you have to worry about is getting too many bubbles collecting in the top of your u tube that they will actually break the siphon by themselves. This isn't common, but all it takes is once, and you'll really be in trouble unless you catch it quickly. The aqualifter fixes that problem, because it pumps all the air out of the top of the u tube, ensuring that enough bubbles could NEVER collect enough to break the siphon.

This would be so much easier if I was holding one in my hands, and even then it took me about 2 hours of staring at an overflow box before it made sense to me, so this may not help, but if nothing else, remember that air kills a siphon, and water (like everything else) moves from high pressure areas to low pressure areas.
 
I used an overflow box for 3+ years, had many electrical outages and never lost siphon. I disagree that they are not reliable. A good one, set up properly IME will work very well, even without an aqualifter (which I never used)
 
Matt - mine is the type that uses the Aqualifter pump- never had trouble with it, when I lost power it stopped and when the power came back on - the aqualifter restarted the siphon. .
 
I'm not saying they aren't reliable...Just warning you that with these tanks, especially around power outlets (and I'm not sure if he'd be on a GFI in his parent's living room, but I'm guessing not), there is very little room for error, and it could happen, so you should plan for that eventuality in one way or another. IF, and it may be a big if, the siphon breaks with your pump running, or coming on after a storm, it could burn out the pump, flood the display, and ruin carpeting etc. Those risks are somewhat reduced with an aqualifter....
 
Yea, I agree redundancy is always helpful.

BTW - He should consider a GFI - you can get the kind like


THIS

or

This

fairly cheap - and that provides a nice degree of safety
 
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