Over the years I've had my share of different sorts and sizes of tanks. Some were gravel beds, some were gravel and substrate, some were sustate, and some were sand or sand and substate. How ever as my tanks got older and i would do battle with the nitrates monster and when I built my 180 a friend told me to leave it bare bottom. I thought he was crazy, and to be honest i'm still not crazy about it. How ever I am a heave feeder and do my share of water changes. One thing I did notice, was my nitrates were not even noticeable with this bare bottom. No waste or uneaten food. I have read that fine sand is the way to go, but that is gonna take a pretty penny to put 4-6 inches across the entire bottom of a 180. Now that I do think about it,the gravel and substrate is loose enough to hold waste and rotting food, hence us having to vacuum our gravel. I think I will use the sand method, but for now I am really pleased at how clean my water has been. anyone else use the bare bottom method and have good results?
